考點30 地點狀語從句高考頻度：一、where引導(dǎo)的地點狀語從句1.從屬連詞where表示在（或到）的地方。Where there is a will, there is a way. 有志者事竟成。Put it where you found it. 把它放在原來的地方。2. where 在地點狀語從句中，除指地點外，還可指處境等。He said he was happy where he was. 他說他對自己的處境很滿意。Its your fault that she is where she is. 她今天落到這個地步都怪你。3. 有時地點狀語從句中的某些詞可以省略。Fill in the blanks with the given phrases. Change the form where necessary. 用所給的短語填空，必要的地方可以改變其形式。Avoid structure of this kind where possible. 只要可能，就要避免這種結(jié)構(gòu)。4. Half an hour later, Lucy still couldnt get a taxi _ the bus had dropped her. A. until B. when C. although D. where【答案】D【名師點睛】本題考查定語從句。定語從句是高考重點考查知識之一，分析定語從句需要牢牢抓住兩點：第一、找準(zhǔn)先行詞。第二、看先行詞在從句中所作的成分。抓住這兩點，再根據(jù)句意，從而能夠判斷出正確的關(guān)系詞。2._ he once felt like giving up, he now has the determination to push further and keep on going.A. WhereB. AsC. In caseD. Now that【答案】A【解析】句意：曾經(jīng)讓他感到想放棄的地方，現(xiàn)在他決心繼續(xù)前進。A那里；B盡管，當(dāng)，因為，隨著；C以防；D既然。where表示地點，引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句；as引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句常用倒裝，即tried as he has；in case表目的；now that表原因。這里指讓他感到想放棄的地方，故選A。二、wherever引導(dǎo)的地點狀語從句從屬連詞wherever意為在（或到）的各個地方。You can go wherever(anywhere) you like these days. 這些天你可以去你想去的地方。Where (Everywhere) they went, the experts were warmly welcomed. 專家們每到一處，都受到熱烈的歡迎。In the global economy, a new drug for cancer, _ it is discovered, will create many economic possibilities around the world.A. whatever B. whoever C. wherever D. whichever【答案】C【巧學(xué)妙記】狀語從句口訣 §時地原因條狀補， §目比結(jié)果方讓步， §連詞引導(dǎo)各不同； §主句通常前面走， §連詞引導(dǎo)緊隨后， §從句若在主前頭， 主從之間有個逗。題組一 能力過關(guān)單項填空1. _ there is supply and demand, there is commerce.A. WhenB. WhereC. Even ifD. As if2. You probably cant get much sleep if you live near _ a wedding reception _.A. the place；is being heldB. the place where；has been heldC. where；is being heldD. which；has been held3. Everything was placed exactly _ he wanted it for the graduation ceremony.A. whichB. whatC. whereD. when4. He told us that he used to live _ there were many mountains with trees and animals on them.A. whenB. whatC. in whichD. where5. Do you believe _ true _ you find high wages, you generally find high prices?A. that；thatB. that；that whatC. it；whenD. it；that where6. I usually write down something unforgettable on a piece of paper that I bring _ I go without my computer.A. whoeverB. whereverC. whateverD. however7. Remember you are a Chinese _ you go.A. whereB. howC. howeverD. wherever8. After you have used the dictionary, please put it back _ it belongs.A. whereB. to whichC. whatD. that題組二體驗真題1.(2017·江蘇卷)Located _ the Belt meets the Road, Jiangsu will contribute more to the Belt and Road construction.A. why B. when C. which D. where2.（2015·天津卷）The boss of the company is trying to create an easy atmosphere _ his employees enjoy their work.A. whereB. whichC. whenD. who3.(2015·江蘇卷)_ Li Bai, a great Chinese poet, was born is known to the public, but some wont accept it.A. That B. Why C. Where D. How題組一 能力過關(guān)單項填空 1. B 【解析】考查地點狀語從句。句意：哪里有供需，哪里就有商業(yè)。此處為Where 引導(dǎo)的地點狀語從句，相當(dāng)于in the place where，全句相當(dāng)于there is commerce in the place where there is supply and demand，故B項正確。2. C 【解析】考查賓語從句及動詞時態(tài)。句意：如果你住的地方離一直舉辦婚宴的地方較近的話，你極可能得不到足夠的睡眠。第一空如果視為先行詞加定語從句的話，應(yīng)為a/the place where；此處也可視為near的賓語從句，where在賓語從句中充當(dāng)?shù)攸c狀語。現(xiàn)在進行時可表示最近一段時間一直發(fā)生的事情或持續(xù)的狀態(tài)。根據(jù)句意及句子成分分析可知正確答案。故選C。4. D 【解析】考查狀語從句。句意：他告訴我們他過去常住在一個群山環(huán)抱、樹木蔥蔥、鳥獸成群的地方。根據(jù)句意可知，live是不及物動詞，其后接的是地點狀語從句，故選D。5. D 【解析】句意：你相信在找到高薪工作的地方物價一般也比較高的這個說法嗎？第一個空填it，it作形式賓語；第二個空要填that，that引導(dǎo)的賓語從句是句子真正的賓語，在賓語從句中又含有一個where引導(dǎo)的地點狀語從句。故選D。6. B 【解析】句意：無論我到哪兒，(如果)沒有(帶)我的電腦我通常會把一些令人難忘的東西寫在我?guī)У囊粡埣埳?。根?jù)句意并分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，從句缺少地點狀語，故用wherever。7. D 【解析】考查狀語從句。句意：不論你到哪里，記住你是個中國人。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)且結(jié)合句意可知，此處應(yīng)用wherever引導(dǎo)地點狀語從句。8. A 【解析】考查地點狀語從句。where 引導(dǎo)的是一個地點狀語從句，相當(dāng)于(比如說一個介詞短語作地點狀語）put it back on the shelf。不要把它理解成定語從句，因為并沒有定語從句所修飾的先行詞。如果改成please put it back on the shelf to which it belongs，就可以用B了。故選A。題組二體驗真題1.D【解析】考查狀語從句。由located一詞可知此處缺少一個表示方位、地點的引導(dǎo)詞，故用where引導(dǎo)地點狀語從句。句意：位于“一帶一路”交匯處，江蘇將為“一帶一路”的建設(shè)做出更多的貢獻。3.C 【解析】句意：李白是中國一位偉大的詩人，他的出生地是眾所周知的，但有些人不愿接受這一事實。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，a great Chinese poet做Li Bai的同位語，is前面是主語從句。比較選項只有where符合句意，where在從句中做地點狀語。故選C項。5