課時(shí)訓(xùn)練(二十五)Units 1 4(九下)(限時(shí):30分鐘) .單項(xiàng)選擇1.2020·原創(chuàng)Which underlined letter pronounces differently from the others?A.gravityB.batteryC.qualityD.rapid2.Except for working hard, we should give more attention to proper exercise and enough sleep. , health always comes first.  A.For exampleB.After allC.So farD.First of all3.2019·撫順I(yè)ntelligent house furnishings(智能家居) are used in people's homes these days. A.widelyB.luckilyC.softlyD.loudly4.2019·黃石More and more foreigners come to visit the Great Wall.That's true. It is the of China. A.praiseB.prideC.effortD.courage5.2019·徐州二模Shall we go on Saturday or Sunday? day is OK. It makes no difference to me. A.NeitherB.BothC.EitherD.All6.2019·安順I(yè) don't think teachers should give too much homework to the free time of students. Exactly!A.give upB.take upC.look upD.put up7.2020·原創(chuàng)As far as we know, safety comes first you do. A.whenever B.whoever C.wherever D.whatever 8.2019·南通一模The worker regretted school so young. Now he has decided to return to school for further study. A.leavingB.to leaveC.not leaving D.not to leave9.Oh, my God! I you were in Beijing, too. When did you come? I have lived in Beijing since 2017.A.don't knowB.didn't knowC.haven't knownD.wasn't known10.2019·連云港連云模擬Where are you going for your winter holiday, Simon?. It's relaxing and comfortable to stay at home. A.All roads lead to RomeB.One small step for a man, one giant leap for mankindC.The grass is always greener on the other sideD.East or west, home is best.2019·嘉興完形填空Last summer my son, Eric, left for university in another country. Our once lively house became quiet and11. I missed him so much that I started sending him messages on the phone, mainly to say 12 or to give him a word of warning. One of my messages says, “So you told me you13 your credit card(信用卡). If you don't try hard to mend your careless ways, one day you'll 14 and find your brain missing.” I did get Eric's messages, but most of them were about 15. They were no different from the notes he used to leave16the white board when he was at home. “I bought a new pair of shoes. They cost me $90. Please help!”“Money is running short17 I've bought some books for my research paper. Help me, please!” 18, however, Eric begins to send me all kinds of articles: some funny, some touching and some worth 19. He says they will help me understand young men better and keep up with the times. I read the articles slowly, like a20 student, with mixed feelings as wellmy kid, who followed me around not long ago, has now become my21! So I write back, “I've read all those articles. I'll take 22 as a loving son's expectations towards his mother. He must be thinking that his mother is still 23 enough to accept new things. That makes me feel proud. What we parents lack(缺乏) most is the ability to learn and 24 in both body and mind. Thank you, my son.” In this way we share ideas and25 each other, with a gentle and beautiful language we seldom use. Every time I read those messages, I feel my heart filled with warmth.  ()11.A. darkB.clean C.lonelyD.comfortable()12.A. helloB.sorry C.thanksD.goodbye()13.A. lostB.lent C.designedD.received()14.A. give upB.wake up C.set offD.take off()15.A. healthB.music C.moneyD.safety()16.A. onB.across C.behindD.opposite()17.A. ifB.until C.thoughD.because()18.A. LuckilyB.Actually C.RecentlyD.Immediately()19.A. copyingB.writing C.thinkingD.correcting()20.A. crazyB.popular C.nervousD.careful()21.A. doctorB.teacher C.customerD.classmate()22.A. usB.you C.himD.them()23.A. youngB.pretty C.friendlyD.honest()24.A. fightB.change C.exerciseD.remember()25.A. watchB.invite C.protectD.encourage .2019·深圳閱讀理解Sending packets, shopping for everyday goods and even building a house, these are new skills that new robots show at the World Robot Exhibition.RoBohoNScientists are recommending the latest talking robots. They can be highly intelligent in their responses. RoBohoN, just 10 cm tall, makes a lively description of the Great Wall and the Palace Museum. It can speak Chinese, English or any other language you like.HumanSupportThis robot stands at 1 m tall and looks like a container with arms. It provides much support to different places and keeps in touch with the outside world through the Internet.HRP-5PAs world cities continue developing, there are building sites everywhere, but there aren't enough people to build them. HRP-5P looks like a strong builder.It stands at 1.8 m tall and weighs 101 kg. It is created to carry out the heavy building tasks.CarriRoCarriRo, in the shape of a toy bus, has friendly “eyes” on its front. It works as a postman and sends packages by rolling around the streets. It has a GPS to travel. The person who receives the package is sent a code to the smart phone to open the CarriRo and get the package.26.How tall is the RoBohoN?()A.0.1 meter.B.1 meter.C.1.8 meters.D.101 meters.27.Which robot is the best helper to the old people's homes?()A.RoBohoN.B.Human Support Robot.C.HRP-5P.D.CarriRo.28.How does the owner of the package open the CarriRo?()A.By working as a postman.B.By rolling around the street.C.By following the GPS.D.By using the code.29.In which part of a newspaper can we find this passage?()A.Culture.B.Sports.C.Science.D.People.根據(jù)句意和漢語提示,在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~。30.There is no (可能性) that she will pass the exam. 31.2019·常州The restaurant offers good service to all its (顧客). 32.2019·泰州To break silence, I told a joke and soon the conversation went on (順利地). 33.2019·樂山The Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge is considered as one of the seven (奇跡) of the modern world. 34.2019·南京二模Kevin is a fan of Jackie Chan. A large picture of him is still (懸掛) from his bedroom wall. .2020·原創(chuàng)根據(jù)短文意思和所給首字母,寫出一個(gè)完整正確的單詞。When you look up into the night sky, you can see the moon. But did you know that you're only seeing one side of the moon? The other side, also known as the far side of the moon, has long been a 35.s to us. But now, we have a chance to see what's on the far side.  On Jan. 3rd, 2019 China's Chang'e 4 probe(探測器) 36.l on the far side of the moon. And lots of pictures of the far side of the moon were taken. With these pictures, 37.s will learn more about the moon. Chang'e 4 has 38.a done a lot of things on the moon. One of its jobs is to grow plants. Chang'e 4 took six living things to the moon, such as cotton, potatoes and fruit flies. The cotton has already started growing. This is the 39.f time that humans have grown plants on the moon.  .根據(jù)所給漢語和句子意思,用英語補(bǔ)全句子。40.It's said that about one fifth of the Mobikes (不達(dá)標(biāo)準(zhǔn)). 41.2019·眉山改編When the leaves of the tea plant are ready, they are picked (手工) and then are sent for processing.  42.The robot caught a virus and (不再) worked properly. 43.In general, customers (對非常滿意) our high level of service. 44.5G network will be 100 times faster (和相比) 4G network. 【參考答案】.1.C2.B3.A4.B根據(jù)上文“越來越多的外國游客來參觀長城?！笨芍L城是我們中國的驕傲。故選B。5.C6.Bgive up 放棄;take up 占據(jù);look up 查閱; put up 懸掛;張貼。根據(jù)句意可知應(yīng)選擇B項(xiàng)。7.D8.A9.B上文句意:哦,天啊!我不知道你也在北京。你什么時(shí)候來的?說話者過去并不知道對方也在北京這件事,因此應(yīng)用一般過去時(shí)態(tài),故選B。10.D.主旨大意本文是一篇記敘文。文章講述了一位母親因兒子去國外上大學(xué),感到空虛與寂寞,所以她通過發(fā)短信,一如既往地教育孩子,沒想到兒子最近發(fā)了一些有趣的、值得一讀的文章給她,讓她感覺到了代溝的存在,因此她決定改變堅(jiān)持學(xué)習(xí)和接受新事物。這樣母子之間的關(guān)系也越來越融洽了。11.C考查形容詞辨析。dark 黑的;clean 干凈的;lonely 孤獨(dú)的;comfortable 舒服的。從文章第一句可知,兒子去國外讀書了,曾經(jīng)充滿生機(jī)活力的家變得安靜與孤寂,故用lonely。故選C。12.A考查名詞辨析。hello 你好;sorry 對不起;thanks 感謝;goodbye 再見。發(fā)送短信主要是為了問好與說一些警告的話語。say hello問好。故選A。13.A考查動詞辨析。lose 丟失;lend 借;design 設(shè)計(jì);receive 收到。句意:所以你告訴我你丟了信用卡。如果你不努力改變這些粗心的毛病,你有一天醒來會發(fā)現(xiàn)你的大腦不見了。由careless這個(gè)詞可以看出,他很粗心,所以要用lost。故選A。14.B考查動詞短語辨析。give up 放棄;wake up 醒來;set off 出發(fā),動身;take off脫下,起飛。從后一分句“find your brain missing”可知,早上你醒來,就會發(fā)現(xiàn)你的大腦不見了,故用wake up。故選B。15.C考查名詞辨析。health 健康;music 音樂;money 錢;safety 安全。由后文的“They cost me $90.”可知,大多數(shù)時(shí)候說的是錢。故選C。16.A考查介詞辨析。on 在上;across 穿過;behind 在后面;opposite 在對面。句意: 這與他在家時(shí)在白板上留下的信息沒有什么區(qū)別。on the white board在白板上。故選A。17.D考查連詞辨析。由句意可知,錢花得很快是因?yàn)閷懻撐馁I了很多的書,兩者為因果關(guān)系,故用because。18.C考查副詞辨析。luckily 幸運(yùn)地;actually 事實(shí)上;recently 最近;immediately 立刻。句意:然而最近,Eric開始發(fā)給我各種各樣的文章。從上下文語境可知,要用recently。故選C。19.C考查動詞辨析。copy 抄寫;write 寫;think 思考;correct 改正。由后文“他說它們將幫助我更好地理解年輕人,同時(shí)與時(shí)俱進(jìn)?！笨芍?這些文章值得深思。故選C。20.D考查形容詞辨析。crazy瘋狂的;popular受歡迎的;nervous不安的;careful 認(rèn)真的。句意:我讀得很慢,像個(gè)認(rèn)真的學(xué)生一樣。故選D。21.B考查名詞辨析。doctor 醫(yī)生;teacher 老師;customer 顧客;classmate同班同學(xué)。句意為“我的孩子,不久前還跟在我身邊的人,現(xiàn)在成了我的老師?！惫蔬xB。22.D考查代詞辨析。根據(jù)下文句意“我將把它們當(dāng)成是一個(gè)兒子對媽媽的期待?！笨芍?them指代articles。故選D。23.A考查形容詞辨析。young 年輕的;pretty 漂亮的;friendly 友好的;honest 誠實(shí)的。句意:他肯定認(rèn)為,他的媽媽還年輕,可以接受新東西。由“accept new things”可知,要用young。故選A。24.B考查動詞辨析。fight打架;change 改變;remember 記憶;exercise運(yùn)動。句意:我們父母所缺少的最多的是學(xué)習(xí)與身心改變的能力。故選B。25.D考查動詞辨析。watch 觀看;invite 邀請;protect 保護(hù);encourage 鼓勵。句意:用這種方式我們分享與互相鼓勵。由后文的“I feel my heart filled with warmth.”可知,相互鼓勵。故選D。.主旨大意本文是一篇應(yīng)用文。文章以表格的形式介紹了世界機(jī)器人展覽會上的四種不同的新款機(jī)器人。26.A細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章中RoBohoN, just 10cm tall,換算以后是0.1m。故選A。27.B推理判斷題。表格一中的“Scientists are recom-mending the latest talking robots.”說明RoBohoN是一款說話機(jī)器人;表格二中的“It provides much support to different places and keeps in touch with the outside world through the Internet.”說明Human Support是一款既可以攜帶重物,也可以與外界聯(lián)系的機(jī)器人;表格三中的“It is created to carry out the heavy building tasks.”說明HRP-5P是一款做繁重建筑任務(wù)的機(jī)器人;表格四中的“It works as a postman and sends packages by rolling around the streets.”說明CarriRo是一款當(dāng)郵遞員用的機(jī)器人。故選B。28.D細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章中的“The person who receives the package is sent a code to the smart phone to open the CarriRo and get the package.”可知,此類機(jī)器人需要發(fā)送密碼才能取到包裏。29.C推理判斷題。全文都在講機(jī)器人,所以是報(bào)紙的科學(xué)版塊中能看到。.30.possibility31.customers32.smoothly33.wonders34.hung.35.secret36.landed37.scientists38.already39.first.40.are not up to standard41.by hand42.no longer43.are very satisfied withpared with