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1、 Unit23 Conflict Lesson 1 Living in a Community Language study （使用范圍：選修8 Unit23 Conflict） Learning Aims:（學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo)） 1. To learn the words and phrases of the text.( 重難點(diǎn)) 2.To understand and learn some sentences. Step1:Revision(知識回顧) Have a dictation.( New words in the text.) Step2: Check pre

2、view（檢查預(yù)習(xí)） Ask some students to read out the important phrases in the text. Step3:Lead—In(導(dǎo)入) Step4:Self-study and Cooperation（自主學(xué)習(xí)與合作探究） 1.Read the text quickly and silently to find out the following expressions and translate them into Chinese. 1)bid...goodbye 2) loss of 3)be exposed to4) t

3、ake action 5)go back to normal6) mind doing7)make one’s bed 8) not only...(but) also... 9)end up 10)get rid of 11)blow out12)wet through 13)in a flash 14) from now on15) a large crowd of 2. Read and analyze these sentences 一 【教材原句】　No_sooner had they moved in than the noise began and rarely did t

4、hey get a full night’s sleep.(P20) 他們剛搬進(jìn)來，噪音就開始了，他們幾乎沒有睡過一個(gè)囫圇覺。 【句法分析】　No sooner...than... 一……就……。表示“一……就……”的結(jié)構(gòu)有： (1)hardly...when/scarcely...when/no sooner...than，注意句子主句用過去完成時(shí)，從句用一般過去時(shí)；hardly/scarcely/no sooner 位于句首時(shí)，用倒裝語序。 (2)as soon as；the moment/minute/instant...； immediately/instantly (3)

5、on＋名詞/動(dòng)名詞 on his arrival；on hearing the news (4)at＋名詞 at the sight of ①No sooner had he sat down than the phone rang. 他剛坐下，電話鈴就響了。 ②I’ll tell you the result immediately I get it. 我一得到結(jié)果就告訴你。 ③On seeing her mother，she burst into tears. 一見到她媽媽，她就放聲大哭。 ④At the sight of the scene，he couldn’t h

6、elp thinking of his hometown. 一看到這個(gè)場景，他就情不自禁地想起他的家鄉(xiāng)。 句型轉(zhuǎn)換 Hardly had I rushed out of the building when it fell onto the ground. →________ ________had I rushed out of the building than it fell onto the ground. 二 Yang Ming hates being called an alcoholic, but it is the fact that people have cl

7、assified his music as “noise” that upsets him most.　　 譯文: 楊明不喜歡被叫做酒鬼，但是把他的音樂歸類為“噪音”，這一事實(shí)最讓他難過。 　　 【分析】(1)the fact that....中that引導(dǎo)的是 同位語 從句。此從句的引導(dǎo)詞有: that, whether,　　 why, who, where, how, when 等,被此從句修飾的名詞有: fact, news, idea, belief, thought, truth,　　 promise, suggestion 等。　　 判斷下面各是什么從句：　　 a.I

8、told him the news that he had passed the English exam. (同位語從句)　　 b.I told him the news that made him surprised. ( 定語 從句)　　 【歸納總結(jié)】that引導(dǎo)同位語從句和定語從句的區(qū)別是:　　 that在同位語從句中起 連接詞 作用，用來說明前面的詞所表達(dá)的內(nèi)容，不作 (作/不作)句子成分，一般 不可省 (可省/不可省)；而在定語從句中作 主語 、 賓語 、 表語 ,作賓語時(shí) 可省 (可省/不可省)?！　? 本句是一個(gè)強(qiáng)調(diào)句。被強(qiáng)調(diào)的部分是 the fact that peop

9、le have classified his music as “noise” 　 三 We’d be sitting there happily reading our newspapers, when suddenly so much water would come from above that....　　 譯文:我們正坐在那里愉快地讀報(bào)這時(shí)突然有這么多水從上方倒下以至于...　　 reading our newspapers是現(xiàn)在分詞作伴隨狀語,表示該短語所描述的情景是伴隨著主的情景而發(fā)生或存在?！　? 【活學(xué)活用】____for the final exams, the

10、 students didn’t have much time to play games.　　 A.Prepared B. Preparing C.To be prepared D. Be prepared　　 【歸納拓展】① v-ing在句中作時(shí)間狀語，它所表達(dá)的動(dòng)作與句子主語發(fā)出的動(dòng)作同時(shí)發(fā)生或幾乎同時(shí)發(fā)生；若v-ing的動(dòng)作發(fā)生在謂語動(dòng)詞之前并已完成，則用完成時(shí)，主動(dòng)式為having done, 被動(dòng)式為 having been done .　　 【活學(xué)活用】___a reply, he decided to write again.　　 A. Not receiving B.

11、 Receiving not　　 C. Not having received D. Having not receiving　　 ② v-ing在句中作結(jié)果狀語，強(qiáng)調(diào)句子謂語造成的結(jié)果?！　? Their car was caught in a traffic jam, thus causing (cause) the delay.　　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　2) be doing sth....　　 be about to do sth.... +when...　　 be on the point of doing sth .

12、.. 　　 had done sth ...　　 其中的when=and just when, and just at this/that time, 表示“突然...”　　 Step6: Doing exercises（課堂檢測）1..選詞填空 1．She ________ her family and relatives ________ and left for Shanghai. 2．He talked ________ he had been to America. 3．He ____________ the candle after he went to bed.

13、 4．The plane went ________________ and crashed. 5．The boy ran so fast that he arrived at his school ________________. 6．The old man made a promise to ________________ his money to his youngest son. 2.句型轉(zhuǎn)換 1．I had no sooner begun to talk than he rang off. No sooner ________ ________ begun to t

14、alk ________ he rang off. 2．Hardly had the game begun when it started raining. ________ ________ had the game begun ________ it started raining. 3．Would you mind if I open the window? Would you mind ________ ________ the window? 4．All this happened right on the Monday night. _______ ________ right on the Monday night ________ all this happened. 答案：一 No sooner 三 B，C 選詞填.1.bid　goodbye　2.as if　3.blew out　4.out of control 5．in a flash　6.hand over 句型轉(zhuǎn)換.1.had　I　than 2.No　sooner　than　 3.my/me　opening 4．It　was　that 3