2019版高中英語 Unit 2 What is happiness to you 2.1課時(shí)訓(xùn)練(含解析)牛津譯林版選修6
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1、Unit 2 What is happiness to you? 課時(shí)訓(xùn)練 Section Ⅰ Welcome to the unit,Reading & Word power 一、根據(jù)句意和首字母或漢語提示,寫出單詞的正確形式 1.The policemen s the building,on whose top a murderer hid.? 答案:surrounded 2.A TV series with the theme of protecting the rare animals is being broadcast recently,drawing great
2、attention from (觀眾).? 答案:viewers/audiences 3.It was in the village where he once lived that he got his j education.? 答案:junior 4.The (醫(yī)科專家),together with his assistants,has sacrificed days and nights for the new findings.? 答案:specialist 5.We should never forget the s snowstorm in ea
3、rly 2008,Which brought disaster to the southern Chinese people.? 答案:severe 6.The scene in which his friend was eaten by the shark presented itself to him each time he saw the photo,which left him in deep s and fright.? 答案:sorrow 7.She is a caring and helpful neighbour,whom all of us will alwa
4、ys adore and be (感激的) to.? 答案:thankful 8.Those who a mercy killing say the terminally ill should not have to suffer.? 答案:advocate 9.After the strong earthquake,the local farmers are greatly in want of money to r the damaged buildings.? 答案:rebuild 10.China’s reform,opening up and moder
5、nization drive have scored (令人欽佩的) achievements.? 答案:admirable 二、用所給短語的適當(dāng)形式填空 compete in go after apart from adapt to be devoted to junior to in good spirits struggle with 1.He trained hard to the World Championship Contest and came first.? 答案:compete in 2.He always can the n
6、ew circumstances.? 答案:adapt to 3.The first time many boys saw the beautiful girl,they fell in love with her and her.? 答案:went after 4.Dancing is a very good skill, its being fun and good exercise.? 答案:apart from 5.He a book and didn’t hear me calling him.? 答案:was devoted t
7、o 6.The people in the remote mountainous areas poverty for years.? 答案:have struggled with 7.His young brother is only him by one year.? 答案:junior to 8.The boy sings to himself when he is .? 答案:in good spirits 三、同義句轉(zhuǎn)換 1.He was sent to a nearest hospital immediately he was
8、 injured. He a nearest hospital immediately he was injured.? 答案:was rushed to 2.In addition to English,he has mastered Russian and Japanese. English,he has mastered Russian and Japanese.? 答案:Apart from 3.I’m afraid that I can’t adapt to the life in Australia. I’m afraid that I c
9、an’t the life in Australia.? 答案:be used/accustomed to 4.We are happy to spend all our time and energy learning English,which will benefit us a lot in the future. We are happy to to English learning, which we will benefit a lot in the future.? 答案:be devoted;from 5.His carele
10、ssness made him lose his chance to enter the university. His carelessness his chance to enter the university.? 答案:cost him 四、單項(xiàng)選擇 1.Hangzhou is famous for its beautiful ,that is,it is a good place for people to live in.? A.conditions B.surroundings C.situation D.production 解析:
11、句意為:“杭州因它美麗的環(huán)境而著名,也就是說,它是一個(gè)適宜人們居住的好地方?!北绢}考查名詞詞義辨析,A項(xiàng)“條件;情況”;B項(xiàng)“環(huán)境”;C項(xiàng)“情況;形勢(shì);位置”;D項(xiàng)“產(chǎn)品”,根據(jù)句意,故選B項(xiàng)。 答案:B 2.What the young man can’t is that his mum always treats him like a baby.? A.support B.undertake C.hold D.bear 解析:句意為:“這個(gè)年輕人不能忍受的是他的媽媽老是把他當(dāng)成孩子來對(duì)待?!北绢}考查動(dòng)詞的詞義辨析,A項(xiàng)“支持”;B項(xiàng)“承擔(dān)”;C項(xiàng)“持有”;D項(xiàng)“忍受”,根
12、據(jù)句意,故選D項(xiàng)。 答案:D 3.After having several classes,she finds she still doesn’t classical music.? A.go against B.go up C.go for D.go through 解析:句意為:“上了幾堂課后,她發(fā)現(xiàn)自己還是不喜歡古典音樂?!盇項(xiàng)“不利于;反對(duì);違反”;B項(xiàng)“增長;上升”;C項(xiàng)“喜歡”;D項(xiàng)“經(jīng)受;仔細(xì)檢查”,根據(jù)句意,故選C項(xiàng)。 答案:C 4.I would appreciate if you can keep an eye on my dog while
13、I am away.? A.you B.that C./ D.it 解析:句意為:“如果你在我不在的時(shí)候照看我的狗,我將非常感激?!北绢}考查句型,當(dāng)動(dòng)詞like,dislike,hate,appreciate 等表示“愛,恨”時(shí),后面跟有代詞it再接if從句,it不能省略。故選D項(xiàng)。 答案:D 5.Every living thing requires water. its pollution is now a problem of the world’s common concern.? A.That’s what B.That’s why C.That’s wher
14、e D.That’s how 解析:句意為:“各種生物都需要水,這就是為什么水污染現(xiàn)在成了全世界共同關(guān)注的問題?!盩hat’s why...“那就是……的原因”。 答案:B 6.—What was Mary doing when you visited her? —She was herself in the mirror.? A.enjoying B.admiring C.devoting D.seeing 解析:答句句意為:“她(Mary)正在對(duì)著鏡子自我欣賞。”其他與in the mirror不搭配。 答案:B 7. global warming,t
15、hose present at the international meeting also discussed other issues.? A.Apart from B.In spite of C.But for D.Except for 解析:句意為:“除了全球變暖之外,那些出席國際會(huì)議的人還討論了其他的話題?!盇項(xiàng)“除了……之外,還有……”;B項(xiàng)“盡管”;C項(xiàng)“要不是”;D項(xiàng)“除了”,表示對(duì)整體的肯定和局部的否定,根據(jù)句意,故選A項(xiàng)。 答案:A 8.Have you adapted in a different country?? A.to live B.to l
16、iving C.living D.in living 解析:句意為:“你是否已經(jīng)適應(yīng)了住在一個(gè)不同的國家?”adapt to“適應(yīng)”,to 是介詞,故后面用的是動(dòng)名詞,故選B項(xiàng)。 答案:B 9. to his research,he spared no time to spend the weekend with us.? A.Devoting B.Devoted C.Caught D.Lost 解析:句意為:“專心投入到研究,他沒有時(shí)間和我們一起過周末。”C、D兩項(xiàng)的搭配不對(duì),應(yīng)為be caught in和be lost in。而devote 和he 是被動(dòng)關(guān)系,故用的是
17、動(dòng)詞的過去分詞形式,故選B項(xiàng)。 答案:B 10.A car ran into a group of students,two of whom to a hospital nearby.? A.rushing B.rushed C.were to rush D.were rushed 解析:由two of whom可知后句為定語從句,且與rush為被動(dòng)關(guān)系,故選D項(xiàng)。 答案:D 11.By the time you have finished this book,your meal cold.? A.gets B.has got C.will get
18、 D.is getting 解析:by the time 后接現(xiàn)在時(shí),表示將來某個(gè)時(shí)間之前發(fā)生的動(dòng)作,故用將來時(shí)。 答案:C 12.Although she is to me by two years,she has more working experience.? A.younger B.junior C.senior D.older 解析:句意:雖然她比我小兩歲,但她有更多的工作經(jīng)驗(yàn)。be junior to sb.by...“比某人小……歲”。 答案:B 13.The best method to this goal is to unite as
19、many people as possible.? A.undertake B.conduct C.perform D.accomplish 解析:句意為:“實(shí)現(xiàn)目標(biāo)的最好的方法是團(tuán)結(jié)盡可能多的人?!眜ndertake“擔(dān)任,承攬”;conduct“引導(dǎo),帶領(lǐng)”;perform“執(zhí)行,表演”;accomplish“完成,實(shí)現(xiàn)”。 答案:D 14.The results of the test were very .? A.cheer B.cheered C.cheering D.cheers 解析:句意為:“測(cè)試的結(jié)果非常令人高興?!眂heering 意為“令人高興的,令
20、人鼓舞的”。 答案:C 15. you lose the paper document,sign in , you might download all you need.? A.If;which B.So long as;what C.In case;where D.Even if;as 解析:句意為:“萬一你丟了紙質(zhì)文件,登錄,在此網(wǎng)站你可以下載所需要的東西。” 答案:C 五、閱讀理解 Dear pen-friend, We haven’t seen each other for a long time.Please tell me what you
21、are doing these days.It would be my pleasure to help you. I have been very happy in the past few days.I have helped a disabled man without legs.I made him feel warm in his heart.Now let me tell you something about it. For fifteen years,Mr Zhang has lived alone in a small house.He has no children,s
22、o he is very lonely without any happiness.Because he is a disabled man,many people stare at him in public with cruel interest.When children laugh at him and call him “Ape Man”,he feels cold and lonely all over.However,a reporter knew his story and sympathised with him.He reported his story in the ne
23、wspaper where I read it.For a few weeks,a lot of people have donated some money to him and helped him fix his artificial legs.Finally,a leg-maker was found and the day came when Mr Zhang stood up.For the first time he was himself as he had always wanted to be. One day I spent my weekend helping him
24、 clean his room and taking a walk with him.I got along well with him.We talked about our dreams.He said he would go to the university.If it is possible,he wants to help more people in need. I can see that life will be more beautiful in the future in his deep eyes.The world is filled with love.Every
25、body will help him.Don’t you think so? Best regards! Yours, Shen 1.Why has the author been very happy in the past few days? A.Because he has heard from his pen-friend. B.Because he has read a story about a disabled man. C.Because he helped a disabled man without legs. D.Because he has known
26、a disabled man without legs. 解析:細(xì)節(jié)理解題。從文章第二段可知答案。 答案:C 2.How did the author know the story of Mr Zhang? A.From his pen-friend. B.From a newspaper. C.On TV. D.On the Internet. 解析:細(xì)節(jié)理解題。從文章第三段第六句可知,作者是從報(bào)紙上看到有關(guān)張先生的報(bào)道的。 答案:B 3.The author did the following when he spent his weekend with Mr Zh
27、ang one day EXCEPT .? A.helping him clean his room B.taking a walk with him C.talking about their dreams D.helping Mr Zhang go to the university 解析:細(xì)節(jié)理解題。從文章第四段可知,想上大學(xué)是張先生自己的夢(mèng)想,而不是作者幫他上大學(xué)。 答案:D 4.What does the underlined word “artificial” probably mean? A.Sick. B.Weak. C.Strong. D.Man-mad
28、e. 解析:詞義猜測(cè)題。從文章第二段可知,張先生是“without legs”,后來他站起來是因?yàn)榘采狭思僦? 答案:D 5.Which is NOT true about Mr Zhang? A.He has lived alone in a small house for 15 years. B.He wants to help more people in need. C.He always wants to stand up. D.He has no confidence about his life in the future. 解析:細(xì)節(jié)理解題。從第五段第一句“I can see that life will be more beautiful in the future in his deep eyes.”可知,張先生對(duì)未來是有信心的。 答案:D 6
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