Module 5 The Great Sports Personality三言?xún)烧Z(yǔ)1.Sports are perhaps the most popular form of relaxation that almost all can enjoy.2Not only does exercise improve our health but also it makes us cheerful and raise our learning efficiency.3As far as I'm concerned, running is not only a good way to build up our strength but also help us relax and relieve the pressure of learning.1.很顯然每天鍛煉非常有益于你的健康。 It's_obvious_that daily exercise is_very_beneficial_to your health.2他常年堅(jiān)持鍛煉，冬練三九，夏練三伏。He keeps_exercising_all_year_around,_even in the hottest days in summer and the coldest days in winter.單詞拼寫(xiě)應(yīng)用核心單詞1stadium n體育場(chǎng)，運(yùn)動(dòng)場(chǎng) 2background n背景3guarantee vt. 保證4purchase vt.購(gòu)買(mǎi)5symbol n符號(hào)6score vi. & vt.得分7quality n特性；品德；品性8victory n勝利9protest vi.抗議10tough adj.費(fèi)力的；棘手的；困難的語(yǔ)境運(yùn)用用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1The test was extremely difficult, and no one scored(score) more than 90 points.2Thousands of people walked on the street, protesting(protest) against the new law.3Not all the students are_guaranteed(guarantee) jobs when they graduate from college under the present economic situation.4He had all the qualities(quality) I was looking for in a close friend.5He worked day and night to earn enough money to_purchase(purchase) a house.拓展單詞1athlete n運(yùn)動(dòng)員athletic adj.運(yùn)動(dòng)的athletics n田徑運(yùn)動(dòng)2perform vi.表現(xiàn)performer n執(zhí)行者；表演者performance n表現(xiàn)；表演3advantage n優(yōu)勢(shì)；長(zhǎng)處disadvantage n劣勢(shì)；不利因素4design vt.& n設(shè)計(jì)designer n設(shè)計(jì)師5specific adj. 具體的；特定的specifically adv.明確地；準(zhǔn)確地6champion n冠軍championship n. 冠軍地位；錦標(biāo)賽7declare vt.宣布declaration n宣布；宣言；聲明8compete v競(jìng)爭(zhēng)competitor n競(jìng)爭(zhēng)者；對(duì)手competition n競(jìng)賽；比賽competitive adj. 競(jìng)爭(zhēng)的語(yǔ)境運(yùn)用用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1He was the only champion who won world table tennis championship five times.(champion)2The advantage of cycling to work is that we can live a low­carbon life while the disadvantage is that it wastes time.(advantage)3The performance given by this performer who often performed in public was a great success.(perform)4The designer,_who had designed a great number of famous works, said that most of his designs came from a sudden inspiration.(design)5The two athletes are competing for the gold medal.The result of the competition is hard to predict because the two competitors are both excellent and competitive.(compete)閱讀單詞1rugby n橄欖球2bat n球拍；球棒3club n高爾夫球棒4net n網(wǎng)5ring n拳擊臺(tái)6track n跑道7tracksuit n運(yùn)動(dòng)服8brand n商標(biāo)；牌子9marathon n馬拉松10ministry n(政府的)部11final n決賽12ultimate adj.最后的1(2019·江蘇卷)As a result, humans，can perform very complex tasks with their hands.執(zhí)行，履行2(2019·浙江卷)Through the Internet, Zac tracked down Corrado's sister Adeline Rockko.追蹤3(2017·浙江卷)Other European countries laid down a similar requirement for immigrants, and some terms are even tougher.嚴(yán)厲的；嚴(yán)格的短語(yǔ)多維應(yīng)用高頻短語(yǔ)pete_with/against 與競(jìng)爭(zhēng)2on_the_increase 正在增加 3every_ten_seconds 每10秒4rise_to_one's_feet 站起身5pick_sb._up 把某人扶起來(lái)6vote_for 投票選舉語(yǔ)境運(yùn)用選用左欄短語(yǔ)的適當(dāng)形式填空Nowadays the number of people who sign up for athletics was on_the_increase.Last week, Mary competed_with/against others in a 5, 000­meter race.When Mary was about to reach the finishing line, he fell to the ground.Before I went up to pick_her_up,_she rose_to_her_feet and went for the finishing line.7.as_well_as 也；不僅而且8make_a_list_of 列清單9be_made_up_of 由組成10have_an_advantage_over 比有優(yōu)勢(shì)11up_to_sb. 由某人決定語(yǔ)境運(yùn)用選用左欄短語(yǔ)的適當(dāng)形式填空Life is_made_up_of successes as_well_as failures.If you want to have_an_advantage_over others in some fields, you must make great efforts to be prepared for it.In some way, It's up_to_you to decide whether you will succeed or not.句式結(jié)構(gòu)仿寫(xiě)教材原句背誦句式仿寫(xiě)應(yīng)用1.強(qiáng)調(diào)句型But it was this sense of failure that made him determined to succeed in his new life.正是在老師的幫助下我實(shí)現(xiàn)了我的抱負(fù)。It_was_with_my_teacher's_help_that_I achieved my ambition.2.倍數(shù)句型：倍數(shù)as形容詞/副詞as .A pair of Nike trainers, for example, could cost up to five times as much as a similar Li Ning product.研究表明受過(guò)大學(xué)教育的人掙的錢(qián)是高中生的兩倍。Studies have shown that someone who has a college education earns twice_as_much_as a high school student.3.(the) chances are (that) .很可能If you go into a school or university anywhere, the chances are you will see students in Li Ning tracksuits with the familiar logo.如果你去那里參觀(guān)，很可能會(huì)聽(tīng)到鳥(niǎo)兒歡唱著迎接新的一天。If you visit there, (the)_chances_are_(that) you will hear birds singing to welcome the new day.1perform v履行，執(zhí)行；做；表演；表現(xiàn)；運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn)(1)perform a task/one's duty/promise 執(zhí)行任務(wù)/履行職責(zé)/履行諾言perform an experiment/operation 做實(shí)驗(yàn)/手術(shù)(2)performance n演出；履行；表現(xiàn)give/put on a performance 演出performer n演出者，表演者，演奏者perform how to cut paper on the spot 現(xiàn)場(chǎng)表演如何剪紙perform very complex tasks with their hands 用他們的手執(zhí)行非常復(fù)雜的任務(wù)showed no connection between uniforms and school performance 沒(méi)有顯示校服與在校表現(xiàn)有任何關(guān)系基礎(chǔ)練習(xí)單句語(yǔ)法填空(2019·全國(guó)卷)Modern methods of tracking polar bear populations have been employed only since the mid­1980s, and are expensive to_perform(perform) consistently over a large area.(2019·全國(guó)卷 )Knowing that you are fond of classical music, I'd like to invite you to join me and welcome you to show your performance(perform)(2015·浙江卷)Listening to music at home is one thing, going to hear it being_ performed(perform) live is quite another.能力提升句式升級(jí)普通表達(dá)：The performer performed very well on the stage and her performance was popular with the audience.高級(jí)表達(dá)：The performer performed very well on the stage, whose_performance _was_popular_with_the_audience.(非限制性定語(yǔ)從句)2advantage n優(yōu)勢(shì)；長(zhǎng)處；優(yōu)點(diǎn)，有利條件(1)take advantage of 利用gain/win/have an advantage over sb.勝過(guò)；優(yōu)于have the advantage of (doing) sth.有(做)的有利條件to sb.'s advantage to the advantage of sb.對(duì)某人有利(2)disadvantage n劣勢(shì)；不利條件have the advantage of being in the city center 有位于市中心的優(yōu)勢(shì)take advantage of the opportunity to join sports teams 利用這次加入體育隊(duì)的機(jī)會(huì)have more advantages than disadvantages 有更多優(yōu)勢(shì)、更少劣勢(shì)基礎(chǔ)練習(xí)單句語(yǔ)法填空(2019·北京卷)The students benefitting most from college are those who are totally engaged(參與)in academic life，taking full advantage of the college's chances and resources(資源)Men usually have an advantage over women when hunting for jobs.It might be to your advantage to take a computer course of some kind.能力提升一句多譯我打算利用這次觀(guān)光來(lái)探究這座城堡的歷史。I'm going to make_use_of_this_tour to explore the history of the castle.(use n)I'm going to take_advantage_of_this_tour to explore the history of the castle.(advantage)3guarantee vt.保證；擔(dān)保 n保證(書(shū))；擔(dān)保(物)；保修(單)；抵押品(1) guarantee sb.sth./guarantee sth.to sb.向某人保證某事guarantee to do sth.保證去做某事guarantee that.保證(2)under guarantee 在保修期內(nèi)give sb.a guarantee that .向某人保證guarantee to deliver your goods within a week 保證一周內(nèi)交貨guarantee to pay off my debts on time 保證按時(shí)還清我的債務(wù)guarantee a significant increase in your confidence 保證能極大地增強(qiáng)你的自信心基礎(chǔ)練習(xí)單句語(yǔ)法填空(2017·江蘇卷)This complete but brief historical collection guaranteed to_present(present) even the biggest history lover with something new!The fridge is_guaranteed(guarantee) for three years and it is under guarantee now.能力提升一句多譯你能向我保證按時(shí)完工嗎？Can you guarantee_to_me that the work will be finished on time？(guarantee v)Can you give_me_a_guarantee that the work will be finished on time？(guarantee n)4on the increase正在增加(1)on the decrease/decline 在減少；在衰退on the rise 在上漲，在增長(zhǎng)(2)increase by.增加了increase to.增加到be on the increase sharply 直線(xiàn)上升have increased to 700 persons 增加到了700人have increased by 5% than last year 比去年提高了5%基礎(chǔ)練習(xí)單句語(yǔ)法填空The number of students going abroad for further study is on the increase nowadays.With the production increasing by_30%, our company has made great progress.The number of the students in our school has increased to 5, 000 since 2017.能力提升一句多譯在過(guò)去的幾年里，學(xué)漢語(yǔ)的人數(shù)在增長(zhǎng)。The number of people who study Chinese has been increasing in the past few years.(increase v)The number of people who study Chinese has been on_the_increase in the past few years.(increase n)5rise to one's feet站起身jump to one's feet 跳起來(lái)struggle to one's feet 掙扎著站起來(lái)stand on one's own feet 自立；獨(dú)立自主set foot on/in 進(jìn)入，踏上rise to his feet to answer the question 他站起身回答問(wèn)題struggle to his feet, out of breath 掙扎著站起來(lái)，上氣不接下氣the first man to set foot on the moon 第一個(gè)踏上月球的人基礎(chǔ)練習(xí)單句語(yǔ)法填空/單句改錯(cuò)At the sight of the police, the thief jumped to his feet and ran away.Now that you have grown up, you must learn to stand on your own feet.The moment he set feet on his motherland, he became excited.feetfoot能力提升詞匯升級(jí)普通表達(dá)：At the end of the concert, the audience stood up to applaud and cheer.高級(jí)表達(dá)：At the end of the concert, the audience rose_to_their_feet to applaud and cheer.6(教材P42)If you go into a school or university anywhere, the_chances_are you will see students in Li Ning tracksuits with the familiar logo.如果你走進(jìn)任何一個(gè)地方的中學(xué)或大學(xué)校園，都有可能看到身穿印有那個(gè)熟悉標(biāo)志的李寧運(yùn)動(dòng)服的學(xué)生們。 句型公式句中the chances are (that) .意為“很可能”，句型中的the和that都可省略，that引導(dǎo)表語(yǔ)從句。(1)there's a/no chance of doing/to do sth./that .可能/不可能have a chance of doing/to do sth.有機(jī)會(huì)做某事(2)by chance/accident 偶然；碰巧take a chance/chances 冒險(xiǎn)，碰運(yùn)氣金句推送(全國(guó)卷)I would extremely appreciate it if I have a chance to receive your approval.如果我有機(jī)會(huì)得到你的批準(zhǔn)將不勝感激。基礎(chǔ)練習(xí)單句語(yǔ)法填空There is no chance of doing business if you insist on that offer.The chances are that you will find the answer to the question in the book by chance, so take a chance.能力提升一句多譯如果你在申請(qǐng)這份工作方面努力的話(huà)，你很有可能被錄用。If you make efforts in applying for the job, (the)_chances_are_(that)_ you_will_be_employed.(chances)If you make efforts in applying for the job, there_is_a_chance_that_you_will_ be_employed.(chance)多維訓(xùn)練夯實(shí)基礎(chǔ)維度1用所給詞的正確形式填空1Once performed(perform), the works of Beethoven must attract all the people present at the concert.2In one sense, that's a good thing.But it also has a disadvantage(advantage)3Now, even cars can be_purchased(purchase) on the Internet with just a few clicks of a mouse.4You have to answer every question as specifically(specific) as possible when the police come.5Tom is asking Mr.Smith, a retired doctor, for some advice on how to spend the retirement_life.(retire)維度2在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~1Traffic accidents are on the increase as a result of the increase of private cars.2The cellphone will be repaired free of charge when it is under guarantee without human damage.3The old man slowly rose to his feet and left the meeting room without saying a word.4My application has been approved, and the chances are that I will leave the company next month.5It is not their interest but the need of the market that influences students' choices of college majors.維度3查缺補(bǔ)漏(單句語(yǔ)法填空/單句改錯(cuò))1The teacher, as well as his students, usually goes(go) to play football after class.2It's up to you to_decide(decide)whether we buy this set of furniture or not.3Each product was of good quality and won the praise and trust of customers.4Shortly after the accident, two scores of police were sent there to keep order.scoresscore5Hearing the meeting declaring open, all the representatives applauded for a long time.declaringdeclared維度4話(huà)題寫(xiě)作1補(bǔ)全要點(diǎn)句(加黑體部分請(qǐng)利用本單元所學(xué)詞匯或句式)現(xiàn)在喜歡運(yùn)動(dòng)員的粉絲人數(shù)在增加。Nowadays the number of fans who_like_athletes_is_on_the_increase.其中最受歡迎的是一名在比賽中表現(xiàn)出色的游泳運(yùn)動(dòng)員。One_of_the_favourite_athletes is a swimmer who performed_well_in_the_ competition.即使她必須與許多有競(jìng)爭(zhēng)力的選手競(jìng)爭(zhēng)，但她一直積極樂(lè)觀(guān)。Even if she had to compete_against_many_competitive_competitors,_she kept positive.雖然比賽很艱難，很多對(duì)手比她有優(yōu)勢(shì)，但她努力進(jìn)入了決賽。Although the_competition_was_tough and many_competitors_had_an_advantage _over_her,_she managed to_enter_the_final.當(dāng)她被宣布是冠軍時(shí)，她吃驚地站起來(lái)。When she was_declared_to_be_the_champion,_she rose_to_her_feet,_surprised.她樂(lè)觀(guān)的態(tài)度保證了她在比賽中的成功。Her positive attitude guaranteed_her_success_in_the_competition.2升級(jí)平淡句(1)用狀語(yǔ)從句的省略改寫(xiě)句When_declared_to_be_the_champion,_she_rose_to_her_feet,_surprised. (2)用強(qiáng)調(diào)句型改寫(xiě)句It_was_her_positive_attitude_that_guaranteed_her_success_in_the_competition.3銜接成美文(注意利用適當(dāng)?shù)倪^(guò)渡銜接詞匯：as far as I'm concerned)Nowadays the number of fans who like athletes is on the increase.One of the favourite athletes is a swimmer who performed well in the competition.Even if she had to compete against many competitive competitors, she kept positive.Although the competition was tough and many competitors had an advantage over her, she managed to enter the final.When declared to be the champion, she rose to her feet, surprised.As far as I'm concerned, it was her positive attitude that guaranteed her success in the competition.10