2015-2016學年高中英語 Unit5 Rhythm lesson3 Experiment in Folk導學案 北師大版必修2目標：To practice vocabulary relating to musicTo practice using adverbial clauses of cause ,result and purpose with because , as ,since , so that and such that 課前 自主預習I.重點單詞1.鋼琴家_ 2.音樂家_ 3.停止，辭職_ 4.才干，天才_ 5.全世界的_ 6. 身份，特性_ 7.美，美貌，美人_ 8.外貌，外觀_ 9.轉換，轉化 _II.重點短語1.因.而著名_ 2.根據(jù)_3. 把.介紹給_ 4.更喜歡做某事_ 5.嘗試，喜歡，去爭取_6.舉辦音樂會_ 7. 與.一起生活，接受/容忍_8.給某人買某物_9.盡早_ 10.讓某人做某事_11. 有時，不時_12. 放棄_13. 在.歲時_14.在世界各地_15.因為，由于_16. 在某些方面_ 17.不管.還是._ 18.被期望/預計._III.重點句子1.The famous classical pianist , Kong Xiangdong , surprised his fans last week by giving a concert combining classical music with Chinese folk music.2.His mother couldnt buy him a piano until he was seven.3.This is why he went back to his roots and rediscovered the beauty in chinese folk music.課堂 互動探究§核心詞匯 講·練·悟1.Kong goes for folk! go for 喜歡eg: I dont go much for modern art. 我對現(xiàn)代藝術不是很喜歡。拓展： go for 選擇或想要成就某事Eg:She is going for the world record in the high jump. 她想創(chuàng)造跳高世界記錄.2. by giving a concert combing classical combine v. (使與)結合/化合,(使與)合并 eg: 1.Let's combine our efforts. 一起努力吧！ 2. Combine work with pleasure. 將娛樂與工作結合在一起。 3.Were going to combine the three departments soon. 我們準備很快把三個部門合并起來。拓展：combinewith 把.與.結合起來eg: As his mother was a great music lover, 3.as “由于,因為,既然”，引導原因狀語從句。Eg:1.As he was in a hurry, he left his bag at home. 由于匆忙,他把包遺忘在家里了。2. As you are against the plan, lll reconsider it. 既然你反對, 我將重新考慮這個計劃。4. Kongs new experiment in Chinese folk music is so important to him that he even changed his appearance拓展：so (such)that “如此以至于”a. so + adj./adv. + that 從句b. so +adj. +a /an +可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)+ that 從句c. so many / few +可數(shù)名詞復數(shù) + that 從句d. so much / little +不可數(shù)名詞 + that 從句 5. quit 停止；辭職You must quit smoking. Most important of all, you should start taking exercise. 你必須戒煙，更重要的是，你該開始運動。Quit worrying about it. 別為那件事煩惱了。I've quit my job. 我辭職了。拓展：stop也是停止的意思，但是事情可能還會再發(fā)生；quit表示不會再發(fā)生。6. transform 轉換；轉化His plans were transformed overnight into reality. 他的計劃迅速變?yōu)楝F(xiàn)實。Success and wealth transformed his character. 成功和財富改變了他的性格。The magician transformed the frog into a princess. 魔術師把青蛙變成了公主。拓展：change transformchange是最通俗的詞,可以指各方面的改變;transform是從形態(tài)上進行改變,也就是根本改變。兩詞有時可互換，但在驟然改變和神秘地改變時須用transform。change常用于change fromto(由轉變成)；transform常用搭配 transforminto( 把變成) 語法訓練原因狀語從句、結果狀語從句、目的狀語從句 一、原因狀語從句1. 引導原因狀語從句的從屬連詞有because, as, since, now that等。例如I went to the library because I wanted to look for a book about Chinese folk music. As it is raining, we shall not go to the park immediately. Since / Now that everyone is here, lets begin our meeting now.注意:because引導的原因狀語從句可放在主句前或后,回答why引導的問句,語氣較強,表示直接的因果關系；而as, since, now that 引導的原因狀語從句表示雙方都知道的原因,語氣較弱,不能用來回答why引導的問句,且since和now that 引導的狀語從句通常放在主句前。2. 此外,seeing that, considering that也可引導原因狀語從句。表示原因的介詞短語有:because of, thanks to(幸虧,多虧),due to, owing to 等,后面通常接名詞或名詞短語。例如:Seeing that you miss your parents very much, you are allowed to have a rest of a week.Considering that I am not a child, I decide to overcome the difficulty myself.Because of his perfect performance in the play, he was welcomed by us all.Thanks to your help, I can find the spelling mistake in my homework.Due to the traffic jam, he is late for the important interview.Owing to the bad weather condition, we have to put off the gathering.二、結果狀語從句1. 引導結果狀語從句的從屬連詞有so . that,(so是副詞,用來修飾    形容詞、副詞、分詞或其他結構),such . that(such 是形容詞,用來修飾名詞或名詞 短語),其結構形式為:so + 形容詞/ 副詞+ that從句；so + 形容詞+a / an+ 可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)形式+ that從句；such +a / an + 形容詞+ 可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)+ that從句；such + 形容詞+ 復數(shù)名詞/ 不可數(shù)名詞+ that從句。例如:The news is so amazing that we just cannot believe it.Mike is such an honest worker that we all believe him.= Mike is so honest a worker that we all believe him.注意:在結果狀語中,如果名詞前為表示"多少"的形容詞many / much / little / few時,用so . that,即so + many / few + 可數(shù)名詞復數(shù)形式+ that從句；so + much / little + 不可數(shù)名詞+ that從句。例如:There are so many mistakes in my exam paper that I want to cry.It is natural that such little children eat so little food. (little在這里不表示多少,因此用such . that)2. 除了結果狀語以外,too . to ."太而不能"；so . as to "如此以至于"等不定式結構也可以表示結果。例如:It is too dangerous for the old man to do the sports activity.He got up so early as to get to school early.三、目的狀語從句1. 引導目的狀語從句常用的從屬連詞有so that, in order that,通常在狀語從句中需用情態(tài)動詞。in order that 引導的狀語從句可置于主句之前或之后,而so that 引導的狀語從句只能置于主句之后。例如Ill speak slowly so that you can understand me. In order that we could get there on time, we started out early in the morning.2. 此外,for fear that"擔心", in case"以防"也可引導目的狀語從句。例如:I dare not tell him the truth for fear that he may be angry with me.Take some money with you, in case you want to buy something.達標同步檢測I. 根據(jù)下列句子及所給單詞的首字母或漢語提示，寫出各單詞的正確形式。1. He had lost his i_ card and was being questioned by the police.2. After 20 years in America, I still feel my r_ are in China.3. He has t_ the old kitchen into a beautiful sitting-room.4. He has not q_ smoking, but he only has three cigarettes a day.5. She doesnt have a _（天賦） but she makes up for it with hard work.6. Our society expanded into a _（全世界的） organization. 7. Dont be cheated by what you see. _(美麗)is only skin deep.8. Do not judge one only by his or her _ (外表).II. 請用括號中所給單詞的適當形式填空。1. Welcome Mr. Daniel Robertson, one of the most famous _ (piano) of our day.2. People may have different opinions about Karen, but I admire her, after all, she is a great _ (music).3. The newcomer is from Tibet, which I can tell from his _ (appear).4. The _ (transform) of the project has been finished.III.根據(jù)句意選擇恰當?shù)亩陶Z,并用其恰當?shù)男问酵瓿删渥?。in some ways, combine . with, shave off, as a result of, come to a stop, go on to, at times1. Theme parks attract people by _ knowledge _ pleasure.2. He studied so hard that, _, he had to take a break.3. _ you are right, though I cant completely agree with you.4. After a moments rest, John _ make tea.5. In order to draw peoples attention, he _ all his hair.6. _ the heavy fog, many cars and trucks were stuck in traffic jams.7. I was driving at a high speed when suddenly a truck in front of me _.IV：改錯1. Come back as early as possibly. 2. In some way, I dont agree with you. 3. He explained us the rules in detail. 4. If the news is true or not is unclear. 5. He came late because the traffic jam. 6. Look after the patient is a nurses job. 7. The whole thing is great surprise to us. 8. Which do you prefer better , basketball or football? 9. They quitted to talk with each other from then on. 10. He is a real gentleman, but a little proud at the times. V. 單項選擇1. For him the key to_to the key university is to get the first prize of the examinationA. be admitted B.admit C.being admitted D. admitting2. Zhouzhou is_success,_disabled child as he isA. a, the B. a,/ C.the, a D.the,the3. _the missing jewellery can be found_a mysteryA. If,remain B.That remains C.whether remains D whether, remaining4. The mountain is_high_I can never reach the top.A. so , that B such, that C.so a , that D.such a, that5. In the past, workers_work for over 18 hours a day.A. are made to B. are made C.were made to D. were made6. _stress makes you strong-minded.A Living with B Living on C Living by D Live with7. The man who has everything is_a poor man.A in the way B.in any way C. in no way D.in some ways8 .He may even have been a little lonely_.A. at all time B at one time C at no time D at times9. You are saying that everyone should be equal, and this is_ I disagreeA. why. B. where C.what D. how10. To my_, she managed to accomplish the task only in a few days.A surprised B surprising C surprise D.surprisingly11. -What do you think made Mary so upset? - _her new bicycle.As she lost B Lost C Losing D Because of losing12. Id like to arrive there 20 minutes early _ I have time for a cup of tea.A. as soon as B. as a result   C. in case D. so that 13. Parents should take seriously their childrens requests for sunglasses _ eye protection is necessary in sunny weather.A. though B. unless    C. because D. if 14. _ the modeling industry is by no means easy to get into, good models are always in high demand. A. While B. Since    C. So D. If15. _ they might live happily, she worked day and night to support the family.A. Because B. As   C. So D. In order that VI. 完形填空。 It happened when I was about ten. One day my Dad came home 36 with a big brown box. It was a computer! We didnt see Dad for the next week. He was so 37 this computer that he spent all of his time in the 38 trying to put it together. We would see him when he came up for some 39 , only to hurry back down the stairs. He looked dazed(頭昏眼花) , as he hadnt seen 40 for a few days. This was his new 41 and he was going to finish it or die trying. One bright morning as my Mum, brother and I were eating breakfast, the basement door 42 swung open and there was the man whom we 43 to know as Dad standing there with a huge smile on his face. “Ive done it!” he shouted. Mum was about to cry 44 it was like a family reunion. We then 45 him down the stairs and happily waited while he flipped the big red switch to “on”. With excitement, Dad 46 to teach us how to use. It was so complicated especially 47 he didnt really know how to use it himself. I had the honor of being the 48 person to use his computer to write a report for my lesson. I spent three days writing it, and finally it was time to 49 it out. I pushed the button that I thought was supposed to save it and the screen went 50 ! Then it started flashing and making weird 51 . I didnt realize that this wasnt 52 until I saw smoke coming from the computer. My whole family 53 in when they heard me screaming for help. My hardworking Dad stood there, shocked at the 54 of the computer. We decided to leave him alone. That was also the 55 day of my entire life.36.A. surprisedB. excitedC. worried D. tired37.A. intoB. withC. at D. on 38.A. studyB. roomC. officeD. basement39.A. restB. solutionsC. problemsD. food40. A .usB. lightC. waterD. computer41. A. projectB. jobC. hobbyD. craze42. A. slowlyB. strangelyC. suddenlyD. quietly43. A. usedB. happenedC. oughtD. had44.A. whenB. asC. whileD. before45.A. guidedB. followedC. ledD. watched46.A. wanted B. failedC. managedD. tried47.A. thatB. sinceC. afterD. thus48.A. rightB. onlyC. firstD. lovely49.A. handB. printC. bringD. let50.A. darkB. downC. blankD. bright51.A. noisesB. mistakesC. sentencesD. choices52.A. strangeB. normalC. goodD. funny53. A. steppedB. cameC. walkedD. ran54.A. thoughtB. sightC. end D. beginning55. A. strangestB. longestC. worstD. coldestVII. 閱讀理解。 A Many years ago，when I was working as a volunteerat a hospital，I got to know a little girl named LisaThe poor little girl had a very serious disease and was dyingThe doctor had done his best but no medicine really workedThe only chance to save her seemed to be a blood transfusion(輸血)from her five-year-old brotherThe little boy had the same disease before and had developed the antibodiesto fight the illness The doctor talked to the little boy about what they planned to do，and asked him if he would be willingto give his blood to his sisterI saw him hesitate for a momentHe took a deep breath and said，“Yes，Ill do it if it can save Lisa” As the transfusion was going on，the little boy lay quietly in bed next to his sisterHe 1ooked at her and smiled all the timeWhen everything was done and the colour returned to his sisters face，his smile disappeared and he looked a little afraidHe 1ooked up at the doctor and asked，“Will I start to die now?” He was too young to understand the doctorHe thought he would have to give all his blood to his sisterbut he agreed56What happened to the 1ittle girl named Lisa?AShe died of a very serious disease BShe got better with the antibodies from her brotherCShe lost her little brother DThe transfusion failed and her illness got worse57The doctor waited the little boy to_Agive all his blood to his sister B.give some of his blood to his sister Cgive his life to his sister Dget the same disease as his sister58How did the five-year-o1d boy understand the doctors plan?AHe thought he was going to lose all his blood BHe thought he was going to be killedCHe thought he was going to die together with his sisterDHe thought he was going to die when he grew up.59. What did the boy feel when the doctor talked to him about the transfusion?AHe was unhappy to help his sister BHe was so afraid that he refused to do anythingCHe was worried about his sister DHe was willing to give his blood60. The writer still remember the story many years later_A. because the little girl had a very strange disease B. because the sister and brother had the same disease C. because the doctor saved the little girls life D. because of what the boy did for his sisterBDear Abby, This is my first letter to you, although I have been reading your column (專欄) for many years. I need an outside opinion.I am a grandmother in my 70s and have just returned from visiting my daughter, her husband and their three dearly-loved children- all under age of 5 - and I am upset with some of their parenting ways.For example:They lock the doors to their childrens bedroom at night because “the children might get out of their beds and walk around the house, and we may not hear them.”If one child should get punishment, all three are punished, and if one child says a naughty word, all three are given hot sauce (熱醬汁) in the mouth.I know these parents love their children very much, but can these ways make them wise? Please understand, it is not my aim to interfere (干涉). Gram Dear Gram,Childrens bedroom doors shouldnt be locked. Should a flash fire break out, it would be a nightmare .Punishing all the children when only one has earned the punishment is a way only to make them grow up to hate each other. Children who use naughty words should not be punished with hot sauce in the mouth - they should be taught the proper and acceptable word to use instead of the naughty word. Abby 64. Grams daughter _ A. is very strict with her children B. doesnt love her three childrenC. always punishes her children at night D. often gives her children hot sauce65. From the lines of the letters well find that Gram likes_.A. writing letters B. watching childrenC. reading newspaper D. visiting her daughter66. Gram writes the letter in order to _. A. criticize (批評) her daughters way as a motherB. disclose how her daughter treats the children C. express her angry about her daughters ways as a mom D. get others opinions about her daughters was as a mom67. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage? A. Gram seems to care for her grandchildren very much. B. Gram is against some of her daughters ways as a mom. C. Abby is for only one of Grams daughters ways as a mom. D. Abby agrees with Gram about her daughters ways as a mom.答案重點單詞：pianist musician quit talent worldwide identity beauty appearance transform重點短語：be famous for according to introduce.to. prefer to do sth. go for give a concert live with buy sb. sth./buy sth for sb. as early as possible make sb. do sth /sb. be made to do at times give up at the age of across the world because of in some ways wether.or. be expected to 達標同步檢測I. 1. Identity 2. roots 3. transformed4. quit / quitted5. talent 6. worldwide 7. Beauty 8. appearance II. 1. pianists2. musician3. appearance 4. transformation III.1. combining; with 2. at times 3. In some ways4. went on to5. shaved off6. As a result of 7. came to a stopIV. 改錯1 possibly -possible 2 way- ways 3 us前加to4 If - Whether 5 the 前加of 6 Look - Looking7 is 后加 a 8. 去掉better9. to talk - talking 10. at - ofV. 單選9