Period Language Points根據(jù)課文內(nèi)容，完成下面短文The Olympic Games are the biggest sports meeting in the world，which include two kinds，the 1._ and the 2._ Olympics.Both of them are 3._ every 4._ years.All countries can 5._ if their athletes reached the 6._ standard to the games.Women are not only 7._ to join in but playing a very important 8._.A 9._ village is built for the competitors to live in, a 10._ for competitors，a large swimming pool，a gymnasium as well as seats for those who watch the games.Its great 11._ to host the Olympic Games.The olive wreath has been 12._ by medals.But its still about being able to run 13._，jump 14._，and throw 15._.1He is now interviewing Li Yan，a volunteer for the 2008 Olympic Games.他現(xiàn)在正在采訪李燕，2008年奧運(yùn)會(huì)的一個(gè)志愿者。歸納1interview n&v.面試，面談have an interview with sb.和進(jìn)行面談give an interview 接受采訪interview sb. for a job為了工作面試某人interview sb. about sth.采訪某人某事；提問(wèn)運(yùn)用(1)A reporter came to her but _(她沒(méi)接受采訪)(2)Which post _？你參加哪個(gè)職位的面試？(3)He _ next week for the managers job.他下周要接受一個(gè)經(jīng)理職位的面試。歸納2volunteer n志愿者；志愿兵；vt.&vi.自愿做volunteer for 為自愿volunteer.as 自愿做volunteer to do 自愿做某事運(yùn)用(4)Schools need _ to help children to read.學(xué)校需要義務(wù)工作者幫助兒童閱讀。(5)He _ a driver.他自愿服務(wù)充當(dāng)司機(jī)。(6)Several staff members _ early retirement.幾個(gè)職員自愿提前退休。2Its in the Summer Olympics that you have the running races，together with swimming，sailing and all the team sports.正是在夏季奧運(yùn)會(huì)上才有賽跑、游泳、帆船和所有的團(tuán)隊(duì)體育項(xiàng)目。歸納此句為一個(gè)It was .that.強(qiáng)調(diào)句型。強(qiáng)調(diào)句型的結(jié)構(gòu)為“It is/was被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分that/who從句”。即使被強(qiáng)調(diào)的主語(yǔ)是復(fù)數(shù)，主句中仍用“it is/was.that/who.”形式。強(qiáng)調(diào)句可以強(qiáng)調(diào)句子的主語(yǔ)、賓語(yǔ)或狀語(yǔ)，被強(qiáng)調(diào)的可以是名詞、代詞，也可以是短語(yǔ)或句子。運(yùn)用(1)_ helped us out of trouble.是杰克和湯姆幫助我們擺脫了麻煩。(2)It _ we had stayed together for a couple of weeks _ I found we had a lot in common.Awas until；whenBwas until；thatCwasnt until；whenDwasnt until；that (3)Where did you get to know her?It was on the farm _ we worked.Athat BthereCwhich Dwhere3No other countries could join in, nor could slaves or women.別的國(guó)家不能參加，奴隸和婦女也不能參加。歸納nor could slaves or women 是一個(gè)倒裝句型?！皀either/nor助動(dòng)詞/情態(tài)動(dòng)詞/have/be動(dòng)詞主語(yǔ)”表示后面這個(gè)主語(yǔ)與前一主語(yǔ)情況一樣，也如此，意為“也不，也沒(méi)有”。so 用于倒裝結(jié)構(gòu)時(shí)，多用于“sobe動(dòng)詞/助動(dòng)詞/情態(tài)動(dòng)詞主語(yǔ)”結(jié)構(gòu)，表示某人或某物的情況與前面所敘述的肯定情況相同，該結(jié)構(gòu)的謂語(yǔ)應(yīng)與前句謂語(yǔ)的時(shí)態(tài)、語(yǔ)態(tài)相一致，但前后兩句的主語(yǔ)不同。so在“so主語(yǔ)be動(dòng)詞/助動(dòng)詞/情態(tài)動(dòng)詞”的陳述結(jié)構(gòu)中，則表示贊同，意為“確實(shí)；的確如此”，對(duì)前文所敘述的情況起強(qiáng)調(diào)作用，前后兩句主語(yǔ)相同?！爸髡Z(yǔ)do/does/didso”結(jié)構(gòu)指的是按上句的要求做了。此句型中do so 代替上文中要求做的事，以免重復(fù)。So it is with.或It is the same with.句型表示“的情況也是如此”。當(dāng)前面句子中有幾種不同形式的謂語(yǔ)時(shí)，要表示相同的情況，必須使用本句型，不能用so引導(dǎo)的倒裝句。運(yùn)用(1)My room gets very cold at night._.ASo is mine BSo mine isCSo does mine DSo mine does(2)Im not going to buy that EnglishChinese dictionary._.Its too expensive.ANeither am I BI dont eitherCSo am I DI am not，too(3)I reminded you not to forget the appointment._.ASo you did BSo I do notCSo did you DSo do I4Women are not only allowed，but play a very important role in gymnastics, athletics，team sports and.婦女不僅被允許參加，而且在體操、田徑、團(tuán)體運(yùn)動(dòng)等中起著重要作用歸納allow sb. to do sth.let sb. do sth.允許某人做某事allow doing sth.允許干某事allow sb.sth.使某人得到allow for sb./sth. 估計(jì)到，連算在內(nèi)；考慮到；體諒allow of sth.容許，容得；使有可能(后面常接否定形式)allow thatclause接受；承認(rèn)；同意運(yùn)用(1)My parents wouldnt _ to the party.我父母不準(zhǔn)許我去參加晚會(huì)。(2)We do not _ in the classrooms.我們不允許在教室吃東西。(3)The boss _ for meals.老板只給他們20分鐘的吃飯時(shí)間。(4)It will take you half an hour to get to the station，_.把路上的耽擱算進(jìn)去，你要用半小時(shí)才能到車站。Period Language Points課前準(zhǔn)備區(qū)1Summer2.Winter3.held4.four5.take part6.agreed7.allowed8.role9.special10.stadium11honour12.replaced13.faster14.higher15further課堂活動(dòng)區(qū)1(1)she didnt give an interview(2)are you being interviewed for(3)has an interview(4)volunteers(5)volunteered his services as(6)volunteered for2(1)It was Jack and Tom who(2)D(3)D3(1)C(2)A(3)A4(1)allow me to go(2)allow eating(3)allowed them only 20 minutes(4)allowing for traffic delays- 4 -