《河南省滑縣第六高級(jí)中學(xué)高中英語(yǔ) Unit23 Grammer導(dǎo)學(xué)案 北師大版選修8》由會(huì)員分享,可在線閱讀,更多相關(guān)《河南省滑縣第六高級(jí)中學(xué)高中英語(yǔ) Unit23 Grammer導(dǎo)學(xué)案 北師大版選修8(4頁(yè)珍藏版)》請(qǐng)?jiān)谘b配圖網(wǎng)上搜索。
1、
Unit23 Grammer
Learning Aims:(學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo))
Step1:Revision(知識(shí)回顧)
提問(wèn)上節(jié)課學(xué)的部分知識(shí)點(diǎn)。
Step2: Check preview(檢查預(yù)習(xí))
Ask some students to translate the sentences in red in the text.
Step3:Self-study and Cooperation(自主學(xué)習(xí)與合作探究)
時(shí)態(tài)是英語(yǔ)中一個(gè)重要的語(yǔ)法范疇,它表示不同時(shí)間發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或存在的狀態(tài)以及動(dòng)作發(fā)生或存在的方式。動(dòng)作發(fā)生的時(shí)間可分為現(xiàn)在、過(guò)去、將來(lái)和過(guò)去將來(lái)四種形式,動(dòng)作發(fā)生
2、的方式可分為一般、完成、進(jìn)行和完成進(jìn)行四種形式。將這時(shí)間形式和動(dòng)作方式結(jié)合起來(lái),就構(gòu)成了以下16種時(shí)態(tài)形式(以do為例):
?
一 般
完 成
進(jìn) 行
完 成進(jìn) 行
現(xiàn) 在
現(xiàn)在一般時(shí)
do
現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)
have done
現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)
is doing
現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)
have been doing
過(guò) 去
過(guò)去一般時(shí)
did
過(guò)去完成時(shí)
had done
過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)
was doing
過(guò)去完成進(jìn)行時(shí)
had been doing
將 來(lái)
將來(lái)一般時(shí)
will do
將來(lái)完成時(shí)
will have done
將來(lái)進(jìn)行時(shí)
wil
3、l be doing
將來(lái)完成進(jìn)行時(shí)
will have been doing
過(guò)去將來(lái)
過(guò)去將來(lái)一般時(shí)
would do
過(guò)去將來(lái)完成時(shí)
would have done
過(guò)去將來(lái)進(jìn)行時(shí)
would be doing
過(guò)去將來(lái)完成進(jìn)行時(shí)
would have been doing
注:構(gòu)成時(shí)態(tài)的助動(dòng)詞be (is, am, are), have (has, have), shall, will 等需根據(jù)主語(yǔ)的變化來(lái)選擇。在這16種時(shí)態(tài)中,其中有8種時(shí)態(tài)是最重要的,也是用得最多的,是初學(xué)者必須要掌握的,它們是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)(也稱一般現(xiàn)在時(shí))、一般過(guò)去時(shí)(也稱一般過(guò)去時(shí))、一般
4、將來(lái)時(shí)(也稱一般將來(lái)時(shí))、現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)、現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)、過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)、過(guò)去完成時(shí)、過(guò)去將來(lái)一般時(shí)(也稱過(guò)去將來(lái)時(shí)),其余的時(shí)態(tài)相對(duì)用得較少。
Step4: Doing exercises(課堂檢測(cè))
1.When I first met Bryan I didn't like him,but I ______ my mind.
A.have changed B.change C.had changed D.would change
2. We ________ very early so we packed the night before.
A.
5、leave B.had left C.were leaving D.have left
3.Shakespeare's play Hamlet________into at least ten different films over the past years.
A.had been made B.was made C.has been made D.would be made
4.—Do you think Mom and Dad________late?
—No. Swiss Air is usually on time
6、.
A.were B.will be C.would be D.have been
5.Hurry up! Mark and Carol________us.
A.expect B.a(chǎn)re expecting C.have expected D.will expect
6.The water supply has been cut off temporarily because the workers ________ one of the main pipes.
A.had repaired B.have repaired C.repai
7、red D.a(chǎn)re repairing
7.I felt very tired when I got home, and I________straight to bed.
A.go B.went C.had gone D.have gone
8.A Midsummer Night's Dream________at the Theatre Royal on 19th June, and then tours throughout Scotland.
A.opens B.is opened C.will open D.will be opened
syep5: Summary and Homework(小結(jié)作業(yè))
1.Have a summary.
2.Master grammar---時(shí)態(tài)
030答案 ACCB BDBA
4