2017屆高考英語一輪復(fù)習(xí) 話題晨背 日積月累增分無形 話題五 語言學(xué)習(xí)素材 新人教版
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2017屆高考英語一輪復(fù)習(xí) 話題晨背 日積月累增分無形 話題五 語言學(xué)習(xí)素材 新人教版
話題五 語言學(xué)習(xí)子話題(一)學(xué)習(xí)內(nèi)容alphabet n字母;字母表vocabulary n. 詞匯,詞匯量phrase n. 短語;詞組expression n. 詞語,措辭idiom n. 成語,習(xí)語sentence n. 句子passage n. 文章accent n. 口音,音調(diào)dialect n. 方言,土話saying n. 諺語pronunciation n. 發(fā)音tone n. 腔調(diào);語調(diào);聲調(diào)stress n. 重音spelling n. 拼寫;拼法meaning n. 意義term n. 術(shù)語;條目grammar n. 語法usage n. 用法,使用mistake/error n. 錯(cuò)誤loan word 外來詞compound word 復(fù)合詞native/mother tongue 母語official language 官方語言oral/spoken English 英語口語written English 書面英語foreign language 外語子話題(二)學(xué)習(xí)過程dictation n. 聽寫pronounce vt. 發(fā)音spell vt. 拼寫input vt.& n. 輸入output vt.& n. 輸出recite vt. 背誦retell vt. 復(fù)述consult vt. 查閱classify vt. 分類enlarge vt. 擴(kuò)大enrich vt. 豐富practise vt.& vi. 練習(xí)drill n& vi. 訓(xùn)練,操練skim vt.& vi. 跳讀;略讀scan vt.& vi. 掃讀;瀏覽translate vt.& vi. 翻譯accumulate vt.& vi. 積累;積聚overcome vt. 克服;解決look up 查閱insist on 堅(jiān)持make full use of 充分利用learn .by heart 背誦,記住keep/bear .in mind 記住put .to use 使用work hard at 努力學(xué)習(xí)set/take/write/note down 寫下,記下refer to/consult a dictionary 查字典develop ones interest 培養(yǎng)某人的興趣improve ones reading ability 提高某人的閱讀能力form the/a habit of reading 養(yǎng)成閱讀習(xí)慣enlarge/expand ones vocabulary 擴(kuò)大某人的詞匯量practise ones oral/spoken English 某人練習(xí)口語memorize as many words as you can 盡量多記單詞子話題(三)學(xué)習(xí)結(jié)果master vt. 精通,掌握grasp vt. 領(lǐng)會(huì);掌握improve vt.& vi. 改善;增進(jìn);提高accomplish vt. 完成standard adj. 標(biāo)準(zhǔn)的accuracy n準(zhǔn)確,精確accurate adj. 準(zhǔn)確的,精確的perfect adj. 完美的,極好的fluent adj. (外語)流利的,流暢的fluency n. 流利excellent adj. 極好的,優(yōu)秀的abundant adj. 充足的,豐盛的,充裕的exact adj. 精確的;確切的wonderful adj. 精彩的;了不起的precise adj. 準(zhǔn)確的,精確的,確切的explicit adj. 清楚明白的,易于理解的translate .into 把翻譯成pick up (無意間)學(xué)得;拾起,撿起;接收have a good command of 精通have a good knowledge of 通曉1My hard work pays off, and I am quite proud of what I have achieved/the progress I have made in English.我的努力沒有白費(fèi),我為自己在英語方面所取得的進(jìn)步感到非常驕傲。2In the competition for a wellpaid job, the one who can speak fluent English has an advantage over those who cannot.在找一份好工作的競(jìng)爭(zhēng)中,講英語流利的人會(huì)比不會(huì)說英語的人有優(yōu)勢(shì)。3By learning English we can broaden our mental horizons and increase our knowledge in various fields.通過學(xué)英語我們能夠開闊我們的精神視野,增加我們?cè)诟黝I(lǐng)域的知識(shí)。4They think learning English is one of the demands of modern society and will do good to our future career.他們認(rèn)為學(xué)習(xí)英語是現(xiàn)代社會(huì)的要求之一,它將對(duì)我們未來的職業(yè)有益。5We are supposed to learn English well because having a good command of English means more opportunities in the future.我們理應(yīng)學(xué)好英語,因?yàn)榫ㄓ⒄Z意味著在將來有更多的機(jī)會(huì)。6Study is very important for every individual because we have to acquire new and advanced knowledge to keep pace with the rapid development of science and technology.學(xué)習(xí)對(duì)每個(gè)人來說都非常重要,因?yàn)闉榱烁峡萍嫉目焖侔l(fā)展,我們必須獲得新的、先進(jìn)的知識(shí)。7There are several tips on how to learn English well. Firstly, you should spare no effort to read interesting English news, which can help you increase your interest in English.有幾條學(xué)好英語的建議。首先,你應(yīng)當(dāng)不遺余力地閱讀有趣的英語新聞,這有助于增加你對(duì)英語的興趣。8Firstly, I always take part in the English corner where I often exchange my English study experience with others, which broadens my horizons and improves my interest in English.首先,我總是參加英語角,在那里我經(jīng)常和其他人交流學(xué)習(xí)英語的經(jīng)驗(yàn),這拓寬了我的視野,提高了我對(duì)英語的興趣。(2016·洛陽高三一模)假如你是高中三年級(jí)學(xué)生李華,開學(xué)之初,你的英語老師Ms. Li希望了解每位同學(xué)的英語學(xué)習(xí)情況,并征求教學(xué)建議。請(qǐng)按以下要點(diǎn)用英語給她寫一封信。內(nèi)容包括:1對(duì)英語學(xué)習(xí)的認(rèn)識(shí);2自己目前的英語水平;3自己在英語學(xué)習(xí)中遇到的主要問題;4對(duì)英語教學(xué)的兩點(diǎn)建議。注意:1.詞數(shù)100左右;2信的開頭已給出,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。Dear Ms. Li,I am very happy to have you as our English teacher._范文必背Dear Ms. Li,I am very happy to have you as our English teacher.As the world is becoming a global village, English is getting more and more important. So mastering English means we can see the world through a new window.My English is just OK and the two main problems in my study are that I feel it difficult to learn words by heart, and that I often feel nervous when speaking English. I really hope that you can give me good advice on how to memorize new words. Another suggestion is to give us more chances to practise speaking. I believe we can make much progress in English with you teaching us.Thank you! Yours,Li Hua佳句演練(1)把句加彩部分改為with的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)With_the_world_becoming_a_global_village,_English is getting more and more important.(2)把句改為表語從句Another suggestion is that_you_(should)_give_us more chances to practise speaking.5