語(yǔ)篇專練與卷 專練3.閱讀理解AThisweekwasbusierthanusual，andIwasverytiredtoday.AllIwantedtodowastogohomeandenjoyabowlofgoodhotsoup.ButwhenIsawmydaughterscar，IknewthatitwasBryansnight.Sincehisparentsseparated，Ihadtriedtohavemysix­year­oldgrandsonspendafewhourswithmeatleastonceaweek.Ihadalwaystriedtomakeitaspecialtimeforhim.Wedidmanyinterestingthings；Bryanlovedalltheseactivities，andsodidIButtodayIhadtogiveupourevening.IsaidhowtiredIwasfeeling.“Bryan，Imsorry.TonightIdontfeellikehavingfunorplayinggames.Wellhaveournighttogethersomeothertime.”IsawthesadnessinBryanseyes.Hesaid，“Ilikesoup，Grandma.”Iknewhemeant“Pleasedontsendmeaway.Pleaseletmestay.”Isawtheshadow(陰影) inBryanseyes.Somethingelsewaschanging.MaybehethoughtIwouldntwanttohavehimcomeanymorenottonight，notnextweek，notever.Finally，IsaidOK.Iwasgladtoseehiseyeslightup.AfterIputthesouponthestove(爐子) andturnedontheTV，Ifellasleep.WhenIwokeup，therewasacoatovermylegs，andthesoupwasgone.Bryanwasonthefloor，readingacoloringbookandwatchingatelevisionshowatthesametime.Thepoorboymusthavebeensobored(煩躁的)！WhenhefoundIwasawake，heranoverandgavemeabighug.“Iloveyou，Grandma，”hesaid.“Haventwehadanicetimetogether？”Hisbigsmileandhappyeyestoldmethatthistimehemeantexactlywhathewassaying.Thatwasthekeywordtogether.Wehaddonenothingexcitingorspecial.Butweweretogether.1Whatdoestheunderlinedpartmean?AItwastimetocookhotsoupforBryanthatnight.BThiswastheeveningwhenBryanstayedwithhisgrandma.CBryanwouldhaveagoodrestthatnight.DBryanwouldstaywithhisparentsthatnight.答案B解析細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Since his parents separated，I had tried to have my six­year­old grandson spend a few hours with me at least once a week.”可知B正確。2Whydidnttheauthorwanttostaywithhergrandsonthatnightatfirst?AShewastootiredtohavefunorplaygameswithhim.BShewassickandwantedtohaveagoodrest.CShewastoobusyandhadtoworkovertimethatnight.DShehadtopreparesoupforthewholefamily.答案A解析細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“I said how tired I was feeling.”可知A正確。3HowmanytimesdidtheauthordescribeBryanseyes?A1.B2.C3.D4.答案D解析細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“I saw the sadness in Bryans eyes.I saw the shadow(陰影) in Bryans eyes.I was glad to see his eyes light up.His big smile and happy eyes told me.”可知作者一共描寫(xiě)了四次Bryan 的眼睛。4Fromthepassage，wecaninferthat.ABryansparentsseparatedsohehadtolivewithhisgrandmaBBryanwassadthatnightbecausehisgrandmadidntplaywithhimCtheauthorwouldntwanttostaywithhergrandsonanymoreDtheauthorandhergrandsonlovedeachotherverymuch答案D解析推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容可知，Bryan十分喜歡和祖母在一起，作者盡力安排一些有趣的活動(dòng)和Bryan一起來(lái)做，兩個(gè)人都十分享受在一起的時(shí)光，這是因?yàn)樗麄儽舜讼矏?ài)。BItseemsthatbeautyandwomenaretwins.Youarejoking? No, Iamnot.Observeforyourself.Ads(廣告) onfashionfloodTVscreens, radioprograms, magazines, newspapers, andthestreets.Whethertheyhaverealizeditornot, womenarebesieged(包圍) byaseaoffashion.Theyaretaughttothinkthatwithoutbeautifulclothestheywillgrowoldandlosetheircharm.Sowhodarestoneglectdressingupatthecostoftheirappearanceandyouth?ButIdonotagreewiththeopinionthatwomenhavetoshowtheirbeautythroughtheirlooks.Therichnessoftheirmindsprovestobemorebeautifulandattractivethantheirlooks.Awomanwhohasexperiencedmanytroublesandmaybecalled“aunt”or“granny”canstillkeepupherbeautyifshehassuchexcellentqualities(品質(zhì)) asknowledge, ability, akindheart, greatcourage, concernforothers, etc.Inaddition, oldandyoung, beautifulanduglyarerelativeconcept(相對(duì)的概念)Peoplewhokeepayoungmindwillneverfeelold.Interestedinnewthingsandeagertolearnmore, theykeepupwiththetide(潮流)Plainly(普通的) dressedwomenmayhaveatypeofbeautythatispureandreal.Readingandlearningisthebestwaytokeeponeyouthful.Goodbooksarerichsoilwhichcanfeedtheflowerofonesheartandlooks.5Accordingtothefirstparagraph, whyarewomencaughtbyaseaoffashion?ABecausetheyarerich.BBecausetheyaretaughttofollowanyfashion.CBecausetheydontdaretolookattractive.DBecausetheythinkthattheywilllookyouthfulandcharmingwithbeautifulclothes.答案D解析細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第一段最后兩句“Theyaretaughttothinkthatwithoutbeautifulclothestheywillgrowoldandlosetheircharm.Sowhodarestoneglectdressingupatthecostoftheirappearanceandyouth？”可知，她們認(rèn)為，穿上漂亮的時(shí)裝更能讓她們光彩照人。故選D。6Whichismoreimportanttoawomanintheauthorsopinion?ARichnessofonesmind.BLooks.CFollowingthefashion.DWealth.答案A解析細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由文章第二段第二句“Therichnessoftheirmindsprovestobemorebeautifulandattractivethantheirlooks.”可知A項(xiàng)正確。7WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?ATherichnessofwomensmindsprovestobemorebeautifulthantheirlooks.BAwomanwhomaybecalled“aunt”isnolongerbeautiful.CAwomanwhohasexperiencedmanytroublesmaystillkeepupherbeauty.DItisnotnecessaryforwomentoshowtheirbeautythroughtheirbeautifulclothes.答案B解析細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由文章第二段最后一句“Awomanwhohasexperiencedmanytroublesandmaybecalledauntorgrannycanstillkeepupherbeautyifshehassuchexcellentqualities(品質(zhì))asknowledge, ability, akindheart, greatcourage, concernforothers, etc.”可知答案選B。8Whatsthemainideaofthepassage?ABeautyandwomenaretwins.BWomenhavetoshowtheirbeautythroughtheirlooks.CTherichnessofmindsmakeswomenmorebeautifulandattractivethantheirlooks.DGoodbooksarerichsoilwhichcanfeedtheflowerofonesheartandlooks.答案C解析主旨大意題。文章主要講述了內(nèi)在美，強(qiáng)調(diào)內(nèi)在美勝過(guò)外表美。故選C。.七選五Mostofusleadabusylife.9Wethink，“IfIreachedmygoal，thenIwouldbehappy”，or“IfIcouldgetabetterjob，thenIwouldenjoylife.”Butwhynotenjoyliferightnow?Firstly，taketimetonoticeandappreciatethebeautyinyourownsurroundings.10“Thereisagreatbigworldofwonderandbeautyaroundus！”AndasBrodersenexplains，“Lookforthebeautyofthesunriseandofafriendssmilethatbrightensyourday.Openyoureyestoseethebeautyyoumightnotnormallysee.Doingsohelpstocheeryouup.”Secondly，takingtimetoexperiencesomesimplepleasuresalsocanbringjoytoyourheartandeaseyourstress.Takemeforexample.11Oneuniversalsimplepleasureisfindingthingsthatmakeyoulaugh.Maketimetolaugheveryday.Thirdly，donttakeyourfamilyandfriendsforgranted.Rich，rewardingrelationshipsaddgreatlytotheenjoymentoflife.Whenyouthinkofsomeone，whynotcall，e­mailorwritethem？12AsWayneLawtonexplains，“Investtimeinrelationships.Removetheattitude，whatsinitforme？Happinessisfoundinputtingothersinterests，desiresandconcernsaheadofourownwheneverpossible.Selfishnessisadead­endstreet.”13AIdelightinsimplethingslikemyfavoriteteadrink，abubblebathorfamilyphotos.BInmysparetime，Ienjoycollectingstampsandreadingnovels.CDrivenbythe“urgent”，weforgettoenjoylife.DSopleasetreasurerelationship.EYoudontneedtotravelfartofindbeauty.FBeawareofbeautyinnature.GAshorte­mailorphonecallcanmakeaworldofdifferencetosomeone.答案9.C10.F11.A12.G13.D.語(yǔ)法填空Manyteenagersfeellonely，asifnooneunderstand14.them.Itiscommonforteenagers15.tofeel(feel) lonelyandmisunderstood.Thesedifficulties16.that/whichtheyfacecanbethoughtofasgrowingpains.Asteenagersgrow，theymayfeel17.confused(confuse) withthechangingworldbothinside18.andoutsideofthem.Duringadolescence，teenagersgothroughgreatphysicalchanges.Along19.withthesephysicalchanges，e(come) lotsofpsychologicalchanges.Besides，sinceteenagershavedifficulty21.(in)balancing(balance) theirneeds，theyoftenquestionhowtheyfitinthesocialworld.Forexample，theystruggletodependonthemselvesanddesire22.independence(independent)，buttheymay23.badly(bad) wanttheirparentsloveandtobepartofthegroup.Thus，theyoftenfeeldistant.短文改錯(cuò)AsnewstudentsatanuniversityinBoston，manyofuswereunfamiliarwiththecampusbutconsequentlylateforclass.Oneprofessor, however, wasparticularintolerantofbeinglate，makingclearthatnoexcusewouldbeacceptable.Sowhenagirlstudentcameinhisclassonemorninglate，weexpectedtheworstresults.Thentheprofessordemandthereasonforhercominglate.“Iwasbeingwaitingonlinetobuyyournewbook，”sherepliedverynervously.Lookedattherestoftheclass, theprofessorasked, “Well, whyweretherestofyoulate！”答案AsnewstudentsatuniversityinBoston，manyofuswereunfamiliarwiththecampusconsequentlylateforclass.Oneprofessor, however, wasintolerantofbeinglate，makingclearthatnoexcusewouldbeacceptable.Sowhenagirlstudentcamehisclassonemorninglate，weexpectedtheworst.Thentheprofessorthereasonforhercominglate.“Iwasbeingwaitingonlinetobuyyournewbook，”sherepliedverynervously.attherestoftheclass, theprofessorasked, “Well, whyweretherestofyoulate！”6