九年級(jí)Unit 1 How do you study for a test ?Reading導(dǎo)學(xué)案主備人：張艷紅 輔備人：宋磊 2013-9-3【學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo)】1.掌握下列重點(diǎn)詞匯: deal, deal with, unless, unfair, solve, regard, duty, easily, influence, be angry with, go by, friendship, lose, disagreement, development, adult, try ones best, unimportant, face, soldier, break off psychologist2.復(fù)習(xí)：by+ doing 的用法 3.口述自己的學(xué)習(xí)方法，用到所學(xué)的詞組及短語(yǔ)?！緦W(xué)習(xí)過(guò)程】一 預(yù)習(xí)感知：譯一譯be angry with _; see sb. doing sth._; decide not to do sth._complain about _; change .into._ ; with the help of sb._; compare to_; regard .as_二讀文章，完成下列任務(wù)（翻譯句子）(1)Unless we deal with our problems, we can easily become unhappy.(譯成漢語(yǔ))_(2)When we are angry, however, we are usually the ones affected. (譯成漢語(yǔ))_(3)As young adults, it is our duty to try our best to deal with each challenge in our education with the help of our teachers.( 譯成漢語(yǔ))【導(dǎo)學(xué)過(guò)程】完成1a-3c 閱讀短文回答下列問(wèn)題：(1)What will the children do when they have disagreements?_(2)What can we learn from childrens action?_(3)Why do many students complain about school? How do we solve the problem?_(4)Why does the writer list Stephen Hawking as an example? What do you learn from him?_(5)Education is the most important part of our development. (T/F)_【精講歸納】1.unless的用法 一般情況下，unless含有否定意義，“如果不”相當(dāng)于ifnot，可以互換。如： I won´t let you in unless you show me your pass = I won´t let you in if you don´t show me your pass.如果你不出示通行證，我就不讓你進(jìn)來(lái)。 <注>：unless從句的時(shí)態(tài) 與if的用法一樣   當(dāng)主句是一般將來(lái)時(shí)態(tài)、祈使句或謂語(yǔ)中含有情態(tài)動(dòng)詞或主句是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，unless引導(dǎo)的條件句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)You will get a good grade in the course unless you dont do your homework如果你(不是不)做作業(yè)的話，你就會(huì)有好的學(xué)業(yè)成績(jī)Don't touch the instruments unless the teacher allows you沒(méi)有老師的允許，不要亂動(dòng)儀器。Unless you know a word，you may consult a dictionary如果你不認(rèn)識(shí)哪個(gè)詞，你可以查詞典。2. regard as “把當(dāng)作eg:By regarding problems as challenges通過(guò)將問(wèn)題看作挑戰(zhàn)又eg:Think about Stephen Hawking, for example, a very clever scientist, who regards his many physical problems as unimportant想一想只蒂芬霍金，例如，一位異常聰明的科學(xué)家，氫他的許多身體問(wèn)題看得不重要。eg：我們把老師當(dāng)作最好的朋友。We _our teachers _our best friends.” 3.deal with 其同義短語(yǔ)為do with. deal with與how 連用，do with與what 連用。eg:How do we deal with our problems? (同義句轉(zhuǎn)換) do we our problems?4.Compare的用法：1）. 表示“把與比較”，通常用comparewith，eg：If you compare his work with hers, youll find hers is much better. 要是把他倆的工作比較一下，就會(huì)發(fā)現(xiàn)她的好得多。2. 表示“把比作”，通常用compareto，(一般不用comparewith)eg：Shakespeare compared the world to a stage. 莎士比亞把世界比作舞臺(tái)。<注>：但在現(xiàn)代英語(yǔ)中，也可用compare to，或者用compareand。eg：By comparing yourself to（/with）other people, you will find your problems are not so terrible. 通過(guò)將你自己同別人比較，你會(huì)發(fā)現(xiàn)你的問(wèn)題不是那么可怕。5. We must learn how to change these “problems” into “challenges” 我們必須學(xué)會(huì)怎樣變這些“問(wèn)題”為“挑戰(zhàn)”。6. As young adults, it is our duty to try our best to deal with each challenge in our education with the help of our teachers. 在老師的幫助下盡力解決教育中的每一個(gè)挑戰(zhàn)是我們的責(zé)任。1)It+be+adj./n.+to do sth“做。是?！保ㄆ渲衖t是形式主語(yǔ)，to do不定式才是真正的主語(yǔ)）2)with the help of“在。的幫助下”（相當(dāng)于with sbs/ones help）eg:在老師的幫助下我通過(guò)了考試my teacher , I passed the examhelpLet's not worry about our problems. Lets face the challenges instead. （adv）不要擔(dān)心我們的問(wèn)題，讓我們迎接挑戰(zhàn)吧。“代替，相反”（常用語(yǔ)句首或句中）【達(dá)標(biāo)測(cè)評(píng)】一。根據(jù)漢意完成句子時(shí)光飛逝，好的友誼可能會(huì)失去。Time , and good may be .我們可以通過(guò)學(xué)習(xí)忘記來(lái)解決一個(gè)問(wèn)題。We can a problem . 作為年輕人，在老師的幫助下盡全力去應(yīng)對(duì)學(xué)業(yè)中的每一次挑戰(zhàn)是我們的責(zé)任 young adults, it is our to our todeal with in our education the of4. 我們絕大多數(shù)人也許都和師友、父母發(fā)過(guò)生/生氣過(guò)。 of us have been our friends, or teachers.二單項(xiàng)選擇：（ ）1._ you work harder, you will not pass the history exam.A .If B .Because C .Unless D .Until（ ）2. -Lets _about future.A. not to worry B. not worry C. not worrying D .not to worrying（ ）3.- “_is impolite to laugh at others.” -“I agree with you.”A. That B .This C .It D .There【課堂賦分】The winner(s) is /are _ Congratulations (祝賀)！【課后作業(yè)】1.熟記本課時(shí)的單詞、短語(yǔ)、重點(diǎn)句及知識(shí)要點(diǎn)。 2.熟讀本課時(shí)課文（三遍），理解文章大意。