2022版中考英語(yǔ)精練精析 八上 Units 3-4知能綜合檢測(cè) 冀教版
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1、 八年級(jí)上冊(cè) Units 3、4 (45分鐘 100分) Ⅰ. 單項(xiàng)選擇(30分) 1. (2012·成都中考)—I want to know when Mr. Brown will arrive. —When he _______, I will tell you. A. will arrive B. arrived C. arrives 2. I met an old friend _______. A. on my way school B. on me way to school C. on my way to school
2、D. in my way to school 3. —You have made great progress in English. —_______. That’s why I got an A in the English exam. A. So I have B. So have I C. So I do D. So do I 4. Many thanks _______ your present. I like it very much. A. to B. for C. of D. with 5. They lo
3、ok left, then right, and cross the street. (替換) A. go across B. go past C. go by D. go pass 6. That’s not my book. I can’t _______ it for a long time. A. show B. keep C. buy D. borrow 7. (2011·肇慶中考)My uncle is not rich, but he has many books in _______ room.
4、A. he B. his C. him 8. I talked to a girl _______ Krista. A. called B. names C. calls D. be called 9. —_______ this road. Then you’ll see the hospital. —Thanks a lot. A. Get along B. Take across C. Go along D. Go away 10. (2011·綿陽(yáng)中考) —Would you like
5、 to see the movies with me tonight? It’s said to be a science fiction film. —_______. A. Thank you very much B. Yes, I’d love to C. No, I don’t think so D. You’re welcome 11. —Please remember _______ the light when you leave the room. —OK, I will. A. to turn off B. turning o
6、ff C. to turn on D. turning on 12. —What are you going to do this afternoon? —We are going to have a football match if it _______. A. will rain B. rained C. doesn’t rain D. rains 13. Which words may a clerk say? A. Is there anything I can do for you? B. No noise, ple
7、ase. C. Can you help me? D. Here is the money. 14. —Listen! Our music teacher is playing the music of Two Butterflies. —_______! A. What a sweet music B. How sweet music C. How a sweet music D. What sweet music 15. —The skirt is very nice. Can I _______? —Of course, you can.
8、 A. pay for it B. put it on C. put it off D. try it on Ⅱ. 完形填空(10分) Getting to places can sometimes be difficult,especially(特別)when you are going to a place for the 1 time. In big cities,many people take buses,trains or subways to get from 2 to another.Buses are popular
9、 3 of transportation.If you are using a bus,you need to know 4 bus to take and where you can get on.You 5 need to be able to(能夠)read the timetable right,so you can take the right bus and 6 your place on time.At last,you need to know 7 to get off and 8 the driver th
10、e name of the station. In the countryside,transportation can be much simple.In some places,people get to school or work 9 boat.Some children ride in long boats on the river to get to school, in 10 places,students walk to school. 1. A.first B.second C.third D.fourth 2.A.one pl
11、ace B.the place C. places D. the places 3.A.roads B.way C.means D.plans 4.A.what B.where C.which D.why 5.A.too B.a(chǎn)s well C.a(chǎn)lso D.either 6.A.get to B.a(chǎn)rrive C.reach in D.a(chǎn)rrive to 7.A.why B.where C.when D.how 8.A.say B.talk
12、 C.speak D.tell 9.A.on B.in C.by D.a(chǎn)t 10.A.other B.others C.a(chǎn)nother D.else Ⅲ. 閱讀理解(10分) (2012·寧波中考) You’ve probably heard of working dogs that help police officers, or horses that help farmers. Did you know that carrier pigeons(信鴿) can be trained to help people too? Here a
13、re some examples. Mailman Carrier pigeons can be trained to carry messages to people. The note is placed into a small can. The can is tied to the pigeon’s leg. Then the pigeon flies off with the note. Lifeguard From high up in the sky, specially trained pigeons can spot orange life jackets in
14、the ocean. Sometimes it is difficult for humans to spot people lost at sea, especially when the weather is bad. However, pigeons can fly quickly over a large area of water to look for people. Spy Many years ago, carrier pigeons were used to help our country during wars(戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)). “Spy pigeons” had smal
15、l cameras that were tied to their feet. As a pigeon flew over enemy(敵人) land, the camera took photos of the land below. This would allow our soldiers to see where the enemies were and what they were doing. So next time you see a pigeon, stop and watch it closely. What might look like an ordinary b
16、ird to most people, might actually be helpful. 1. Which part of the carrier pigeon is the can tied to? A. The pigeon’s back. B. The pigeon’s head. C. The pigeon’s neck. D. The pigeon’s leg. 2. What kind of people can the carrier pigeons find? A. The people in orange life jackets at sea
17、. B. The people in red jackets in the boats. C. The people swimming in the ocean. D. The people lost in the mountains. 3. Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage? A. A pigeon could predict what the weather would be like. B. A pigeon was tied with a small camera
18、 around its leg. C. A pigeon could help us to know the number of the enemy. D. A pigeon carried the camera to take photos of the enemy land. 4. What kind of jobs are mentioned for a carrier pigeon? A. A mailman, a lifeguard and a spy. B. A trainer, a spy and a police officer. C. A soldie
19、r, a police officer and a mailman. D. A farmer, a weather reporter and a lifeguard. 5. What is the purpose of writing this article? A. To make readers like pigeons more. B. To teach readers about the lives of wild pigeons. C. To tell readers about real jobs held by carrier pigeons. D. To
20、 share science fictions about pigeons helping people. Ⅳ. 詞匯運(yùn)用(10分) (Ⅰ)根據(jù)句意及首字母或漢語(yǔ)提示完成單詞(5分) 1. I _______ (想知道)if you can finish the work on time. 2. To tell you the _______ (實(shí)情), he is a thief. 3. The food _______ (聞)terrible. Please take it out. 4. Please r _______ the book that you borro
21、wed from the library. 5. We often c _______ Children’s Day on June 1st. (Ⅱ) 用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空(5分) 6. I’m so _______ (excite) to get the beautiful gift on my birthday. 7. Where would you like _______ (live), the city or the countryside? 8. I will show Li Ming around my hometown when he _______ (co
22、me)to visit. 9. Take the _______ (five) turning on the right. 10. He asked me _______ ( not give) up any chance. Ⅴ. 完成句子(10分) 1. 鞋店在這邊。 The shoe shop is ______ ______. 2. 他總是讓我等很久。 He always makes me ______ ______a long time. 3. —What are you going to be ______ ______ ______ ______ (你長(zhǎng)大
23、了)? —I’m going to be a basketball player. 4. 孩子們應(yīng)該洗他們自己的衣服。 Children should wash ______ ______ clothes. 5. 謝謝你替我保管這些書。 ______ ______ ______ the books for me. Ⅵ. 補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(10分) 從方框中選擇最佳選項(xiàng)完成對(duì)話,有兩項(xiàng)多余。 A. What size do you wear, please? B. But they’re fit you so well. C. What color would you
24、 like? D. I want to buy something. E. What can I do for you, sir? F. What are they made of? G. What about this pair? A: 1 B: Yes, please. I want to buy a pair of sports shoes. A: 2 B: Size thirty-eight or thirty-nine. A: OK. 3 B: Black. A: How about this pair?
25、 B: Sorry, I don’t like these. Do you have a new style? A: Yes. 4 B: I like them very much. But how much are they? A: They are 320 yuan. B: That’s little expensive, I’m afraid. A: 5 B: OK, I’ll take them. 1. _______ 2. _______ 3. _______ 4. _______ 5. _______ Ⅶ. 短文填空
26、(10分) 從方框中選詞并用其適當(dāng)形式填空,使短文完整、通順。 history, choose, common, buy, make, enjoy, way, another, while, serve American summers are filled with outdoor picnics, baseball games and swimming pools. Summer in America is a time 1 the outdoors, no matter how hot it might be. Let’s take a look at some of
27、the popular drinks. Lemonade is 2 of all American summer drinks. It 3 by mixing lemon juice, water and sugar. It is usually served very cold, with ice. Ice tea is 4 popular summer drink in America. Ice tea is usually 5 in a tall glass of ice. Many Americans 6 to add
28、sugar to sweeten the drink. This drink is often drunk in the afternoon 7 relaxing in the shade. Ice tea is now also sold by the bottle, at almost any store in America. The Slurpee, a famous American drink in recent years, is a great 8 to cool off in the summer heat. It is a mix of ice,
29、 sugar and fruit juices. However, the drink is mostly made of ice. They can 9 at most small convenient stores. Slurpees are popular with young Americans. Milkshakes have a long 10 in America. It is made of a mix of ice cream, milk and flavoring. 1. _______ 2. _______ 3. _______ 4.
30、 _______ 5. _______ 6. _______ 7. _______ 8. _______ 9. _______ 10. _______ Ⅷ. 書面表達(dá)(10分) 春節(jié)是中國(guó)的傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日。過去人們用貼春聯(lián)、掛紅燈籠、包餃子、走親訪友等方式來慶祝春節(jié)。但如今人們以新的方式來慶祝,如看春晚、發(fā)電子賀卡、送鮮花、外出旅游等。請(qǐng)你寫一篇關(guān)于春節(jié)習(xí)俗變化的作文。詞數(shù)70左右。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________
31、________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 答案解析 Ⅰ. 1.【解析】選C。when引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)表將來。 2.【解析】選C。
32、 on one’s way to. . . “在某人去……的路上”。 3.【解析】選A。 句意:——你在英語(yǔ)上取得了很大的進(jìn)步?!拇_如此。 這就是我在英語(yǔ)考試中得了A 的原因。 so + 主語(yǔ) + 助動(dòng)詞/ 情態(tài)動(dòng)詞/ be 動(dòng)詞,“……的確如此”。 4.【解析】選 B。 many thanks for. . . “因?yàn)椤浅8兄x某人”。 5.【解析】選A。go past/by相當(dāng)于pass;go across相當(dāng)于cross, 意為“橫穿”。 6.【解析】選B。show“出示”,keep“保存”,buy“買”,borrow“借”,for a long time為時(shí)間段,要與延
33、續(xù)性動(dòng)詞連用,所以只能選B。 7.【解析】選B。句意:我叔叔不富有,但是在他屋里有許多書。由句意可知此處用物主代詞,又因?yàn)槠浜笥忻~room,所以用形容詞性物主代詞his。故選B。 8.【解析】選A。此處called為過去分詞作后置定語(yǔ)。 9.【解析】選C。上句句意:沿著這條街走,你就會(huì)看到醫(yī)院的。 10.【解析】選B。Would you like to do sth. ? 句型的肯定回答是“Yes, I’d love/like to. ”;否定回答是“I’d love/like to, but. . . ”,故選B。 11.【解析】選A。remember to do sth. “記
34、住去做某事”;remember doing sth. “記得做過某事”; turn on “打開”;turn off “關(guān)掉”。 由上句句意“當(dāng)你離開房間時(shí)請(qǐng)記住關(guān)燈。”可知應(yīng)選擇A。 12.【解析】選C。句意:——今天下午你們打算做什么?——如果不下雨的話,我們打算舉行一場(chǎng)足球比賽。if引導(dǎo)條件狀語(yǔ)從句,若主句是將來時(shí),則從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)表示將來。故答案選C。 13. 【解析】選 A。 店員的服務(wù)用語(yǔ):Is there anything I can do for you? / What can I do for you? / May/ Can I help you? 14.【解析
35、】選D??疾楦袊@句的用法。How +形容詞/副詞!What+ a/an+名詞!本題中心詞為不可數(shù)名詞music,故選D。 15.【解析】選D。句意:——這件連衣裙很好看。我可以試穿一下嗎?——當(dāng)然可以。pay for支付; put on穿上; put off推遲; try on試穿。 Ⅱ. 1.【解析】選 A。 有時(shí)候到達(dá)地方是很困難的, 特別是當(dāng)你第一次到一個(gè)地方時(shí)。 2.【解析】選A。 from one place to another 從一個(gè)地方到另一個(gè)地方。 3.【解析】選B。公共汽車是交通方式中受歡迎的一種方式。 4.【解析】選C。 which bus 哪一路公共汽車。
36、 5.【解析】選C。 also 也。too用于肯定句和疑問句句末,as well用于肯定句句末,用逗號(hào)隔開,either用于否定句句末。 6.【解析】選A。 get to 到達(dá)某地; arrive 后需跟at/ in; reach 后則直接加地點(diǎn)。 7.【解析】選B。 where to get off 在哪下車。 8.【解析】選D。 tell sb. sth. 告訴某人某事。 9.【解析】選C。 by boat 乘船。 10.【解析】選A。 in other places 在其他地方。 Ⅲ. 1.【解析】選D。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Mailman部分中The can is tied
37、 to the pigeon’s leg. 可知,一般是綁在信鴿的腿上。 2.【解析】選A。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Lifeguard部分第一句From high up in the sky, specially trained pigeons can spot orange life jackets in the ocean. 可知,經(jīng)過訓(xùn)練的信鴿可以發(fā)現(xiàn)海中身穿橘黃色救生衣的人員。 3.【解析】選D。邏輯推理題。根據(jù)Spy部分可知,戰(zhàn)士們把小型照相機(jī)綁在鴿子的腳上,這樣它們飛過敵方陣地時(shí)就可以拍照,所以D項(xiàng)正確。 4.【解析】選A。綜合歸納題。綜合各段小標(biāo)題可知,文中提到了“信使、救生員和間
38、諜”三項(xiàng)職能。 5.【解析】選C。主旨大意題。由最后一段信息可知:文章的主旨是想告訴讀者有關(guān)信鴿所做的各種工作,以引起人們的關(guān)注和理解。 Ⅳ. 答案:1. wonder 2. truth 3. smells 4. return 5. celebrate 6. excited 7. to live 8. comes 9. fifth 10. not to give Ⅴ. 答案:1. over here 2. wait for 3. when you grow up 4. their own 5. Thanks for keeping
39、 Ⅵ. 答案:1~5. EACGB Ⅶ. 答案:1. to enjoy 2. the commonest 3. is made 4. another 5. served 6. choose 7. while 8. way 9. be bought 10. history Ⅷ. 【參考范文】 Spring Festival is the most important traditional festival in China. In the past, people usually put up Spring Festival couplets(春聯(lián))
40、and hung red lanterns to celebrate it. But now people have changed their ways of celebrating the Spring Festival. People now watched Spring Festival Gala, send e-cards and flowers to their friends during the Spring Festival. And more and more people go out to travel to celebrate the Spring Festival. - 9 -
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