2022年高考英語(yǔ)總復(fù)習(xí) Unit3 基礎(chǔ)鞏固練習(xí) 名師全程導(dǎo)學(xué)案（新人教版必修2）. 單詞拼寫(xiě)1. We got a professional football _ (教練)to e and help us train the team. 答案：coach2. The pany has achieved its _(目標(biāo))of increasing sales by five percent. 答案：goal3. When I nod my head，thats the _(信號(hào))for you to start playing the music. 答案：signal4. Mr. Johnson was busy _(打字)the examination paper when I saw him. 答案：typing5. These ideas will be _(探討)in more detail in Chapter 6. 答案：explored. 選詞填空1. When he was young，the boy _football. 答案：was crazy about2. I wonder if he has _ the whole thing. 答案：dealt with 3. Is he an enemy，or a friend who is _ us?答案：watching over4. _，her health is much improved，but she is still not really well. 答案：In a way5. I dont know why youre so concerned； _，it isnt your problem. 答案：after all. 易錯(cuò)模塊1. (xx年高考全國(guó)卷)The weather was _cold that I didnt like to leave my room. A. really B. suchC. too D. so解析：選D。句意：天氣是那么冷以至于我都不想離開(kāi)房間。so. . . that. . . 如此以至于，引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)從句。such修飾名詞，排除B。A、C和that不搭配。2. (xx年高考福建卷)Nancy enjoyed herself so much _she visited her friends in Sydney last year. A. that B. whichC. when D. where解析：選C。句意：去年Nancy在悉尼拜訪她朋友的時(shí)候，她玩得很開(kāi)心。本題是when引導(dǎo)的一個(gè)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句，when在這里意為“當(dāng)?shù)臅r(shí)候”，B、D兩選項(xiàng)可以從句意和句子結(jié)構(gòu)上加以排除。但可能有些學(xué)生會(huì)受so. . . that固定句型的影響，而選that，翻譯成“如此以至于”與語(yǔ)境不符，故選C。3. Jerry was so angry at all _I was doing _she walked out without a word. A. that；which B. which；thatC. what；that D. that；that解析：選D。第一個(gè)空為關(guān)系代詞，引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句修飾all；當(dāng)先行詞是all時(shí)，只能用that，而不能用which來(lái)引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句。第二個(gè)為so. . . that結(jié)構(gòu)，that引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)從句。4. Pop music is such an important part of society _ it has even influenced our language. A. as B. thatC. which D. where解析：選B?？疾閟uch. . . that“如此以至于”結(jié)構(gòu)。5. (xx年黃岡質(zhì)量檢測(cè))Beijing was attacked by such a terrible sandstorm _few residents had ever experienced before. A. as B. whichC. and it was D. that解析：選A?？疾槎ㄕZ(yǔ)從句。as在此處為關(guān)系代詞，作experienced的賓語(yǔ)。. 語(yǔ)法專(zhuān)練本單元語(yǔ)法現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)1. We want to sit at the table near the window. Im sorry，but it _ already. A. has taken B. tookC. was taken D. has been taken解析：選D。從題干中的答語(yǔ)知道，座位已經(jīng)有人坐了，說(shuō)明結(jié)果。所以應(yīng)該用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的被動(dòng)式。2. (xx年皖南八校聯(lián)考)Weve been told the good news，but when and where to go for the exciting vacation _ yet. A. are not discussedB. have not been discussedC. is not being discussedD. has not been discussed解析：選D。后一分句的主語(yǔ)為when and where to go for the exciting vacation，表示的是一件事，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)形式，由此排除A、B兩項(xiàng)。根據(jù)句末的yet可知應(yīng)該用完成時(shí)，即這件事還沒(méi)有被討論。因此D項(xiàng)正確。3. (xx年西南師大附中月考)Would you like to go to the cinema with me tomorrow afternoon?Id like to，Mum，but I _ to a party by Jane. It is her birthday. A. am invited B. was invitedC. will be invited D. have been invited解析：選D。考查時(shí)態(tài)。這里用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)表示過(guò)去的動(dòng)作對(duì)現(xiàn)在的影響，即Jane已經(jīng)邀請(qǐng)我參加她的party，故不能陪母親去看電影了。4. Great changes _ in my hometown and a lot of factories _. A. have been taken place；are being set upB. have taken place；have been set upC. are taken place；had been set upD. had taken place；will be set up解析：選B。take place是不及物動(dòng)詞詞組，因此沒(méi)有被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)；而 factories和set up之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系；根據(jù)上下文題干可以看出，都應(yīng)該是現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，所以答案是B項(xiàng)。5. (xx年江西五校聯(lián)考)Why do you look so worried?My puter broke down and my essay _since. A. has been left unfinishedB. has left to finishC. was left to finishD. had been left unfinished解析：選A?？疾閯?dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)和語(yǔ)態(tài)。由broke down和since可知時(shí)態(tài)用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，且主語(yǔ)與謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞之間是動(dòng)賓關(guān)系，故用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。