2022年高考英語總復(fù)習(xí) Module2 The Renaissance測評試題 外研版選修8基礎(chǔ)操練. 單詞拼寫1. The police have arrested the s who were connected with the bank robbery.2. When you are thirsty, you cant use Coca-Cola as a s for water.3. The MonaLisa is a m which many artists think highly of.4. His mother encouraged him to s help rather than try to do it all by himself.5. Dream can be a rich source of i for an artist.6. His wife must have read his mind because he received some (令人不安的) looks from her.7. They found this （原作的）manuscript of the book from an ancient tomb.8. At present, one third of farmersine is from (庭院)economy, which has been regarded as“womens economy”.9. Rumours began to (流傳) about his financial problems.10. Finally she was at the top of her （事業(yè)，職業(yè)）through hard work. 辨析填空A. shade/shadow1. He has done so excellent a job that my poor efforts are put into the .2. The of the trees grew longer as the afternoon went on.3. We were so worn out after the long walk in the sun that I suggested a rest in the .B. no more than/not more than1. As I had five dollars with me,I couldnt afford the new jacket then.2. He had to work at the age of twelve.3. There were ten chairs in the room.However the number of the children is twelve.C. may as well/as well as/as well1. He can speak English Japanese.2. Since you dont know the word,you look it up in the dictionary.3. He can speak English.He can speak Japanese .用括號內(nèi)所給動詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1. The government is (appeal)to everyone to save water.2. It is very (disturb)that we havent heard from him.3. Police believed the attack was racially (motivate).4. You know oil prices are (calculate)in dollars.5. He had a (suspect)heart attack.翻譯句子1. 這個人畢業(yè)后從事了記者的職業(yè)。（take up） 2. 他在賽跑中被落在了后面。（leave .behind） 3. 我代表全體員工，歡迎你來我們工廠。(on behalf of) 4. 我受到鼓舞而更加努力工作。（inspire） 5. 那里的大多數(shù)居民被認(rèn)為是沒有受過教育的。（reckon） 提升練習(xí).單項(xiàng)填空從A、B、C、D四個選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。1. First of all, my pany, Id like to extend our warmest wele to the distinguished guests from Beijing University.A. instead of B. apart fromC. on behalf of D. in place of2. Aliceas well as her friends for the breakdown of the school puter network.A. was to be blamed B. were to blameC. was blaming D. was to blame3. All those students you were always ahead of are gaining on you, and you will soon be if you dont study hard.A. depended on B. left behindC. cheered up D. cared about4. Over 150 senior citizens from across the province will the experts training course.A. take up B. make up C. put up D. turn up5. Outstanding characters history will be remembered all time because of their contributions to society.A. in; of B. in; in C. of; for D. in; for6. We need to everyone to pay more attention to migrant workerslives.A. agree to B. adapt to C. appeal to D. apply to7. We know that Kate, AC Milans Brazilian star, is a football player from his excellent performance on the field.A. lucky B. troubled C. dull D. gifted8. Tom looked at Jenny, with tears his eyes, and shouted out the words in his heart for years.A. filling; having been hidden B. filled; hiddenC. filling; hidden D. filled ; hiding9. Once telling him the truth, .A. he will be nervous all the timeB. he will find himself nervous all the timeC. you will find him nervous all the timeD. every one will find him nervous10. Try the cakes. ?Wonderful. They taste delicious.A. What for B. What do you reckonC. Whats going on D. What do you like.閱讀理解閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。 AThe Renaissance, considered by modern scholars to have been the time between 1,300 and 1,600, was a period of European history when many new inventions and beliefs came into being.The Renaissance is traced back to rich Italian cities such as Florence, Milan, and Venice. In these cities businessmen started to spend their extra money on things like painting and education, and to consider new techniques of banking and systems of government. A new type of scholar, the humanist(人文主義者)arose. Humanism was concerned with humankind and culture. Latin and Greek, literature and philosophy, music and mathematics were among the subjects humanists studied.The Renaissance gave rise to new forms of painting and sculpture. During the Renaissance, artists were no longer regarded as mere artisans(工匠). Many artists drew on mathematics in order to bee more accurate in their measurements(度量) and to make sure an object was presented in realistic proportions. They also studied the way light hits objects and the ways our eyes perceive it. A new kind of paint, called oil paint, was invented. The Renaissance affected all of the society. Many people became interested in politics, and the world outside their towns. They became explorers, businessmen,etc. The effect on religion was especially strong. In the Middle Ages people were primarily concerned with serving the church and getting to heaven. But the increase in arts and education gave people things to look forward to in life, and made them lose interest in the church.The Renaissance produced many great minds. Leonardo da Vinci was one of the greatest, although he was not regarded that way at the time. Among his many works of art were Mona Lisa and The Last Supper. He is also regarded as a great inventor, and is credited for ing up with the idea of the helicopter.1. According to the second paragraph, the Renaissance .A. occurred all over EuropeB. started in ItalyC. influenced art, finance, and physical educationD. was the most popular in Florence2. Which of the followings took place during the Renaissance?A. People stopped going to church.B. New forms of painting emerged.C. Oil paint became very popular.D. The humanists disappeared.3. We can learn from the passage that .A. during the Renaissance many explorers and mapmakers appearedB. businessmen started the RenaissanceC. peoples interest in education declinedD. the humanists took power during the Renaissance4. Which of the following statements about Leonardo da Vinci is NOT true?A. He created The Last Supper.B. He was a great inventor.C. He was the first to imagine the helicopter.D. Many people of his time considered him a genius.5. What does the author mainly talk about in this passage?A. The Renaissance in Europe.B. The birthplace of the Renaissance.C. The effects of the Renaissance.D. Some famous artists in Europe. BCanadian women have a long tradition of contributing to the arts as writers, visual artists and musicians. By the 20th century careers in many fields were opening up to more women, and writer and artists such as Gabrielle Roy are part of an important tradition in Canadian life.Gabrielle Roys early determination to bee a writer led to great success and a very long list of books to her reputation. Gabrielle had to work hard at school. The money she won for her final examination results paid for her first year at the Winnipeg Normal Institute. In 1929, when her father died, she began to teach school and continued to teach and to contribute her wages to her family until 1937. While living in Paris and London, Gabrielle Roy began her career as a writer. In 1943 she wrote a series of articles on the poor in Montreal which formed the basis for her first novel,The Tin Flute, published in 1945. The publication of The Tin Flute established Roys credit as a novelist and provided her with greater financial security than she had ever known. Over the next 20 years she published one book after another. She won the Governor Generals Award in 1955 for Street of Riches. Roy also wrote two volumes of stories for children,Ma vache Bossie published in 1976, and Courts Queue in 1979. Between these years, she published her last novel Children of My Heart, which spoke of her love for children. Before she died in 1983 Gabrielle wrote an autobiography, Enchantment and Sorrow, which was published in 1984. Although she wrote in French, her works were frequently translated into English (and many other languages as well), ensuring that they would leave an enduring (持久的) mark on the cultural life of her country.6. The underlined word “reputation” in the second paragraph has a similar meaning to .A. recognition B. determinationC. scholarship D. examination7. made a basis for Gabrielles success as a novelist.A. The Tin FluteB. Street of RichesC. Courts QueueD. Enchantment and Sorrow8. Which of the followings shows the RIGHT time order of Gabrielles experience.a. She worked at school.b. She began her career as a writer.c. She expressed her love for children.d. She won the Governor Generals Award.A. a, b, d, c B. a, c, b, dC. b, c, d, a D. b, d, c, a9. What CANNOTbe inferred about Gabrielle?A. She suffered economic hardship during school years.B. She was unhappy and bored at teaching.C. She has won respect not only in Canada.D. She has had a big influence on Canadian culture.10. What will probably be talked about after the sixth paragraph?A. Another Canadian women.B. Canadian mans contributions.C. A Canadian woman musician.D. Gabrielles achievement in the arts. 提升練習(xí).1. 解析:選C。on behalf of意為“代表”。句意為：首先，我代表我們公司向來自北京大學(xué)的尊貴的賓客們致以熱烈的歡迎。2. 解析:選D。Alice為本句的主語，故排除B；be to blame為固定搭配，意為“應(yīng)受到譴責(zé)，應(yīng)負(fù)責(zé)任”。故選D。3. 解析:選B?？疾閯釉~短語辨析。leave .behind意為“把拋在后面”。句意為:原來那些成績都在你后面的學(xué)生正在追趕你，如果你不努力學(xué)習(xí)，不久就會被落在后面。depend on依靠; cheer up振作，鼓勵;care about 在乎，關(guān)心。4. 解析:選A。take up在這里表示“參加，從事”。句意為:來自全省的150多位老年人將會參加這位專家的培訓(xùn)課程。make up彌補(bǔ), 虛構(gòu)，和解,化妝,起草;put up 搭起，張貼，為提供食宿; turn up開大；出現(xiàn)，來到。5. 解析:選D。in history意為“在歷史上”;for all time意為“永遠(yuǎn)”。句意為：歷史上杰出的人物將會因?yàn)樗麄儗ι鐣呢暙I(xiàn)而被永遠(yuǎn)銘記。6. 解析:選C。appeal to sb. to do sth.意為“呼吁某人做某事”。句意為：我們需要呼吁大家多關(guān)注民工的生活。agree to 同意；adapt to適應(yīng)。7. 解析:選D。gifted意為“有天賦的，有才華的”。句意為：從他在足球場上的出色表現(xiàn)，我們知道AC米蘭的巴西球星凱特是一個有才華的足球運(yùn)動員。8. 解析:選C?？疾榉侵^語動詞。第一個空tear 與fill 呈主謂關(guān)系，因此用現(xiàn)在分詞，構(gòu)成with的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)；第二個空用過去分詞作定語，表示被動關(guān)系。9. 解析:選C。當(dāng)分詞短語作狀語時，其邏輯主語應(yīng)與主句主語保持一致，故只有C項(xiàng)符合要求。10. 解析:選B?？疾榍榫敖浑H用語。What do you reckon? 和What do you think of it?相同,意為“你認(rèn)為怎么樣？”.1. 解析:選B。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第二段“The Renaissance is traced back to rich Italian cities such as Florence,Milan and Venice”可知，文藝復(fù)興運(yùn)動始于意大利，所以正確答案為B。2. 解析:選B。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第三段“The Renaissance gave rise to new forms of painting and sculpture”及“A new kind of paint,called oil paint,was invented”可知，油畫這種新的繪畫形式在文藝復(fù)興時期出現(xiàn)了，所以正確答案為B。3. 解析:選A。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段及第四段的“Many people became interested in politics,and the world outside their towns.They became explorers,businessmen,etc”可知，在文藝復(fù)興時期出現(xiàn)了許多探險家，商人和制圖師，所以正確答案為A。4. 解析:選D。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章最后一段“Leonardo da Vinci was one of the greatest,although he was not regarded that way at the time”可知，達(dá)·芬奇在他所生活的時代并沒有被認(rèn)為是天才，所以正確答案為D。5. 解析:選C。主旨大意題。文章主要介紹了文藝復(fù)興給整個社會所帶來的影響，以及這個時期社會上所出現(xiàn)的新現(xiàn)象。 6. 解析:選A。猜測詞義題。這里應(yīng)表示“榮譽(yù),認(rèn)可”,與前面的“success”相對應(yīng)。7. 解析:選A。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段的“The publication of The Tin Flute established Roys credit as a novelist”可知,答案為A。8. 解析:選A。推理判斷題。a的時間為1929年;b為1937-1943年間;c為1976-1979年間;d為1955年。故選A。9. 解析:選B。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段的“Gabrielle had to work hard at school. The money she won for her final examination results paid for her first year”可知，A項(xiàng)表述正確；根據(jù)最后一段的“.her works were frequently translated into English (and many other languages as well)”可知，C項(xiàng)表述正確；根據(jù)最后一段的“they would leave an enduring mark on the cultural life of her country”可知，D項(xiàng)表述正確；B項(xiàng)文中沒有提及。10. 解析:選D。推理判斷題。文章第一段提到“.writer and artists such as Gabrielle Roy are part of an important tradition in Canadian life”，接下來各段介紹了Gabrielle在文學(xué)上的成就，由此可知,下面應(yīng)該就是介紹Gabrielle作為藝術(shù)家所取得的成就。