2022年高考英語(yǔ)二輪復(fù)習(xí) 書面表達(dá)（點(diǎn)睛）瀏覽（2）【廣東省茂名市xx模擬】基礎(chǔ)寫作 (共1小題，滿分15分)最近你聽了一場(chǎng)健康講座，請(qǐng)用英語(yǔ)寫一篇短文介紹講座情況。內(nèi)容如下：寫作內(nèi)容時(shí)間：上月演講者：健康專家張教授主題：久坐傷身現(xiàn)狀：隨著電視電腦的發(fā)展，人們坐著的時(shí)間超過(guò)歷史上任何時(shí)期久坐的危害：頸痛，背痛，肥胖，心臟病，死亡久坐人群：學(xué)生，辦公室工作者專家建議：（1）養(yǎng)成好習(xí)慣：步行或騎自行車上學(xué)上班，不乘車開車；走樓梯，不坐電梯；打電話時(shí)站立。 （2）特別提示：學(xué)生下課期間要起身活動(dòng) 寫作要求只能用5個(gè)句子表達(dá)全部?jī)?nèi)容。評(píng)分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)句子結(jié)構(gòu)準(zhǔn)確，信息內(nèi)容完整，篇章連貫?！緟⒖挤段摹炕A(chǔ)寫作 (共1小題，滿分15分)Last month I attended a lecture delivered by Professor Zhang, a health expert, with the theme of “sitting for too long is bad for people's health”. From the lecture I learned that with the development of TV and puter, people today sit down more than ever before in history, which has a bad effect on their health. Not only can this habit make your neck or back ache, but it may also make your fat, increase the risk of heart disease and even death. To prevent these problems from happening, Professor Zhang pointed out that those who sit too much, such as students and office workers, should form some good habits in life, such as going to school or work on foot or by bike rather than by car, taking the stairs instead of the elevator and standing while talking on the phone. He particularly reminded us that we students should stand up to do some activities during break time at school.【廣東省茂名市xx模擬】讀寫任務(wù) （共1小題，滿分25分） 閱讀下面短文，然后按要求寫一篇150詞左右的英語(yǔ)短文。 It was a sunny spring day, but that was lost on me. In my mind a thousand concerns and worries were racing around and around. It seemed as if they were going to ruin my life. I had even foolishly taken the day off work so I could spend more time on my worrying. I couldnt think. I couldnt relax. I couldnt even sit still.Hoping to clear my head, I drove to a local lake that had a quiet path around it. As I walked along my brain continued to race. Halfway around I stopped at a small bench and sat down. My legs werent tired, but my brain was exhausted. After sitting a few minutes I just let go and stopped thinking. I listened to the gentle music of the birds singing their love songs in the trees. I watched as the sun shone and danced off the clear waves of the lake. I noticed the first wild flowers of spring growing towards the light. I breathed in the fresh, clean air. I felt at peace for the first time all day. I stayed happily there on that bench for a long time. And when I finally left I took the peace with me. 寫作內(nèi)容1.以約30個(gè)詞概括上文的主要內(nèi)容。2.以約120個(gè)詞就“何以解憂”的話題談?wù)勀愕南敕?，?nèi)容包括：（1）作為中學(xué)生，你產(chǎn)生憂慮的原因及其影響；（2）你是如何調(diào)整情緒，擺脫憂慮的；（3）保持好心情的重要性。寫作要求1.作文中可以使用親身經(jīng)歷或虛構(gòu)的故事，也可以參照閱讀材料的內(nèi)容，但不得直接引用原文中的句子。2.作文中不能出現(xiàn)真實(shí)姓名和學(xué)校名稱。評(píng)分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)概括準(zhǔn)確，語(yǔ)言規(guī)范，內(nèi)容合適，語(yǔ)篇連貫?！緟⒖挤段摹孔x寫任務(wù) （共1小題，滿分25分）So worried was the author that he found it difficult to rid himself of concerns and worries. However, while sitting by a lake and enjoying the peace of nature, he felt at peace with himself. (With the mind full of concerns and worries, the author drove to a lake. Sitting on a bench and enjoying the peace of nature, he/she rid all the worries of himself/herself and felt at peace.)The experience of the author reminds me of my years in high school, which is a very worrying time for us students. Crammed schedules, endless examinations and expectation from parents and teachers are the main causes of my concerns and worries. Sometimes, I am too worried to focus on my studies. Worse still, my health also suffers a great deal.Since too much worry has a bad effect on our studies and lives, effective means should be taken to deal with it. As for me, I usually share my feelings with people around me, like my parents, teachers or friends. Besides, I often free myself from worries by listening to music or doing physical activities. If I still cannot rid myself of worries, Ill have a good cry and then try to concentrate on my studies.When we are free of worries, we can bee healthier, study more efficiently and get along better with other people. In a word, only when we have a good mood can we grow up happily and healthily.【附】說(shuō)明文型基礎(chǔ)寫作 專題導(dǎo)讀說(shuō)明文是用簡(jiǎn)潔的文字介紹事物的特性、構(gòu)造、變化或結(jié)果的文章。高考中，說(shuō)明文常見的話題有：產(chǎn)品介紹、地點(diǎn)描述、方位描寫、變化分析、購(gòu)物指南和操作說(shuō)明等。近幾年的說(shuō)明文主要是及時(shí)性的說(shuō)明文。寫作這類文章需注意以下幾點(diǎn)：1首先要讀題審題，弄清需要介紹的內(nèi)容，把握信息要點(diǎn)，不可遺漏也不能添加。2寫作內(nèi)容要條理清楚，層次分明。說(shuō)明科技方面的內(nèi)容常用定義法、比較對(duì)比法、分類法和因果法等；說(shuō)明自然環(huán)境方面的內(nèi)容常用時(shí)空次序法與分類法等。3時(shí)態(tài)常用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，當(dāng)然若是介紹其歷史時(shí)，要用一般過(guò)去時(shí)；語(yǔ)態(tài)可能用到被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)；若是介紹地點(diǎn)環(huán)境等，要善于運(yùn)用there be結(jié)構(gòu)。真題典例【xx·廣東卷】以下是一本圖書的基本信息及相關(guān)報(bào)道?；拘畔ⅲ?1)書名：Battle Hymn of the Tiger Mother(2)作者：Amy Chua，美籍華人，耶魯*大學(xué)教授(3)出版時(shí)間：xx年(4)內(nèi)容：作者用中國(guó)傳統(tǒng)方式教育兩個(gè)女兒的故事(5)效應(yīng)：引發(fā)了中美教育方式孰優(yōu)孰劣的討論相關(guān)報(bào)道：(1)中文版：xx年初開始在中國(guó)銷售(2)意外反應(yīng)：多數(shù)中國(guó)媽媽不贊同作者的做法(3)最新消息：17歲的大女兒已被哈佛*和耶魯錄取*耶魯：Yale；*哈佛：Harvard真題典例【寫作內(nèi)容】根據(jù)以上信息寫一篇圖書介紹，內(nèi)容包括：1圖書的基本信息；2圖書的相關(guān)報(bào)道?！緦懽饕蟆恐荒苡?個(gè)句子表達(dá)全部?jī)?nèi)容?！驹u(píng)分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)】句子結(jié)構(gòu)準(zhǔn)確，信息內(nèi)容完整，篇章結(jié)構(gòu)連貫。Version 1：A book entitled Battle Hymn of the Tiger Mother by Amy Chua was published in xx.It tells how the author，a Chinese American and professor at Yale University，educated her two daughters in the traditional Chinese way.Its publication has started a debate as to which way of parenting is superior，the traditional Chinese way or the American way.It is reported that the Chinese version of the book began to sell in China early xx.Unexpectedly，the majority of mothers in China disagree with the author though her 17­year­old elder daughter was lately reported to have got offers from both Harvard and Yale.Version 2：A book entitled Battle Hymn of the Tiger Mother was published in xx.Its author is Amy Chua，a Chinese American and professor at Yale，who tells stories in her book about how she educated her two daughters in the traditional Chinese way.Ever since its publication，a heated discussion has been around about whether the Chinese way of educating is better than the American way.The Chinese version of the book began to sell in China early xx，but surprisingly most Chinese mothers do not agree to Amy Chuas way of parenting.A recent report says that Amys elder daughter,17，has been accepted by both Harvard and Yale.新題預(yù)測(cè)【寫作內(nèi)容】請(qǐng)根據(jù)以下內(nèi)容提示寫一篇?dú)g迎辭。假定英國(guó)客人瓊斯(Jones)夫婦將到你校參觀訪問(wèn)，他們將把一批圖書和電腦作為禮物送給你們。你們將送一幅中國(guó)畫給他們?，F(xiàn)在要你準(zhǔn)備一篇?dú)g迎辭(speech)，內(nèi)容包括以下幾點(diǎn)：(1)歡迎英國(guó)客人來(lái)參觀我校；(2)感謝他們送的禮物；(3)簡(jiǎn)單介紹你們學(xué)校的情況：學(xué)校有90年的歷史，現(xiàn)在有兩座教學(xué)樓、一座實(shí)驗(yàn)樓、一個(gè)圖書館和一個(gè)大運(yùn)動(dòng)場(chǎng)；(4)教師工作認(rèn)真，學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)努力；(5)歡迎客人在參觀后提出建議，以改進(jìn)學(xué)校工作。【寫作要求】1只能使用5個(gè)句子表達(dá)全部?jī)?nèi)容；2開頭和結(jié)尾已寫好，不計(jì)入總句數(shù)?！驹u(píng)分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)】句子結(jié)構(gòu)準(zhǔn)確，信息內(nèi)容完整，篇章結(jié)構(gòu)連貫?！緟⒖挤段摹縊ne possible version：Ladies and gentlemen，teachers and students，I have the honour to make a speech to wele the respected British guests Mr Jones and Mrs Jones.Firstly, thank you very much for your giftsa lot of books and puters and in return well send you a famous Chinese picture as a present.Our school is a big one with a history of 90 years.Now it has been equipped with two teaching buildings, a laboratory building, a library, and a playground.The teachers are strict in their work and students study hard.After you have been shown around our school, we hope youll give us advice on how to improve our work so that we can run our school better.Wish you have a good time in our school.Thank you!