2022年高考英語二輪復習 完形填空練習（4）(II)【山東省日照市xx高考英語一模試卷】完形填空完形填空。閱讀下列短文，掌握其大意，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。 When I was 10 vears old，my mother passed away because of illnessI had to move to the usa to live with my fatherThere I met my 21 for the first time and from the beginning she made sure that I was safe and weleOver the past several years she 22 everything I neededI am happy today because I have a 23 stepmother Yesterdav I went to see her for Mothers DayWhen 24 her my gift，she held my face in both of her hands and 25 meeven though I had the flu!Her simple act of affection 26 me back to my very first night in AmericaAfter I was 27 from the airport，we went home and she unpacked my 28 Then she took me shopping for new clothes 29 the ones I had brought with me from Africa were a bit worn That night before I went to bed，she came to my roomShe told me she was 30 to have me and that she would take good care of meBecause I was 31 shown affection as a child，I did not Know how to 32 what she said so I just stared at her Before she walked out of my new room，she asked me for a 33 But I had no idea what she was talking about because I had never heard the 34 before 35 she didnt give upShe told my father that she 36 me to give her a hug and asked him to explain to me what she 37 My father explained 38 a hug was and told me why people hugged in AmericaThen my new mom opened her arms 39 and shyly I opened mine and we hugged That was my very first hug and I was eleven at that timeIm 23 now and， 40 ，I have received many hugs since then21Astepmother Bcousin Cbrother Dsister22Apreserved Bprovided Cmanaged Ddesigned23Abeautiful Bstrict Ckind Dserious24Aordered Bsupplied Cbought Dpresented25Akissed Bpraised Cweled Dforted26Akept Btook Cheld Dgave27Abrought up Bhelped out Cseen off Dpicked up28Aschoolbag Bpurse C1uggage Dscarf29Asince Bthough Cwhen Dif30Aeager Bthankful Cglad Dconfident31Afrequently Balways Conce Dnever32Areact to Bsee to Capply to Drefer to33Achat Bhug Cfavour Dhelp34Aquestion Bword Cstory Dsuggestion35ASince BSo CBut DAnd36Adetermined B1onged CinvitedDwanted37Ameant Brequired CdemandedDordered38Awhat Bhow Cwhere Dwhich39Adirect Bwide Csuddenly Dquickly40Asurprisingly Binterestingly Chopefully Dthankfully 【參考答案】B）（共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分）21-25 ABCDA 26-30 BDCAC 31-35 DABBC 36-40 DAABD【短文概要】本文回憶了作者失去媽媽后到美國和父親團聚，第一次見到繼母的情景。是繼母的愛使作者能健康快樂地成長。21. A 從本段最后一句話及下文可知選項A正確。22. B 根據(jù)文中的I needed可知，在過去的幾年中，繼母為“我” 提供(provided)了“我”需要的切。23. C 通讀全文，可知“我”有個善良的（kind）繼母。24. D 結(jié)合本段首句及選項可知，母親節(jié)時作者去看繼母，當拿出(presented)禮物時。25. A 雖然“我”得了流感，但收到“我”的禮物時，繼母仍然雙手捧著“我”的臉，親吻(kissed)了“我”。26. B 繼母簡單的舉動使“我”回想起了剛到美國的那晚。take sb. back (to) “使某人回想起”，符合語境。27. D 從下文可知，作者從非洲來，因此父親和繼母應該是從機場把她迎接到(picked up)家里。28. C 根據(jù)語境可知，繼母打開了行李(luggage)，為“我”整理衣物。29. A 因為(since)“我”從非洲帶來的衣服有點破舊了，所以繼母帶“我”去買新衣服。30. C 根據(jù)上文中繼母對“我”的態(tài)度及下文內(nèi)容可知，她很高興(glad) “我”來到這個家里。31. D 因為從來沒有(never)人如此寵愛“我”32. A “我”不知道該如何應對(react to)，所以只是盯著她看。33. B 在離開我的房間之前，她讓“我”擁抱（hug）她一下。下文36空后的give her a hug為暗示。34. B 我不知道她在說什么，因為在這之前我從沒聽說過這個詞（word）。35. C 根據(jù)上下文可知，此處表示轉(zhuǎn)折關系，填But，但是，她沒有放棄。36. D 她告訴“我”父親，她想(wanted)讓“我”給她一個擁抱。37. A 并要求我父親給我解釋她表示的意思（meant）是什么。38. A 父親向“我”解釋什么（what）是擁抱以及在美國人們?yōu)槭裁匆獡肀А?9. B 然后，繼母張開她的雙臂。open. . . wide“張得很開”。40. D 非常感謝(thankfully) “我”的繼母，從那以后我得到了很多擁抱。完形填空。閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從各題所給的A、B、C和D項中，選出最佳選項。The young woman entered the pool where an injured dolphin(海豚) was swimming.Despite her fear，she felt strong wearing her new leg.In her second grade，Maja _1_ her cousin，Jasmina.After Jasmina's death，Maja swore she would honor the little girl by _2_ with a dolphin，an animal that both girls _3_ .“Jasmina never got the chance to do it.”says Maja，now 32，“so I _4_ that someday I'd do it for her.”In high school，Maja was _5_ about sports.She even planned to bee an athlete._6_，in 1993，during the civil war in her home country，a bomb _7_ her left leg.After two years' _8_ in the US.，Maja received her first artificial (人造的)leg，but _9_ it didn't fit well，walking for Maja was very painful._10_，she managed to graduate from a local high school.Then after receiving a _11_ from Saint Francis University，she got a job at an insurance firm and _12_ started her own pany.To relax, Maja _13_ often watch the dolphins play at an aquarium (水族館)near her home.A young dolphin，Winter，who had lost its tail，caught her _14_.One day，Maja happened to see trainers _15_ Winter with a high­tech tail.When they were done，Winter swam freely in the water.Maja was _16_.She managed to find inventors of Winter's tail.Within ten days，she had a new leg which freed her the _17_ that had troubled her for almost 16 years.Now Maja，was ready to keep her _18_.She went to the aquarium，lowered herself into the pool and held out a hand to Winter，who approached _19_，then swam away.After a few minutes，the dolophin let Maja _20_ its back.Finally，the two began to swim around the pool together.本文描述了一位失去腿的女人和一位失去尾巴的海豚；相似的困境，讓兩位走到了一起，也讓這位女人實現(xiàn)了先前的諾言：一定要和海豚一起游泳。1A.lost BvisitedCrescued Dleft答案：A。根據(jù)本句中的“after Jasmina's death”可以斷定Maja是失去了Jasmina，故選A：失去。2A.talking BlivingCswimming Dsurfing答案：C。從第一段中的提示句“enter the pool”可以推斷出：Maja跳進水池就是為了和海豚一起游泳。正好與“an injured dophin was swimming”以及文章最后一句話都保持語境的一致。3A.adored BadoptedCpossessed Dpurchased答案：A。根據(jù)下文的故事情節(jié)，尤其是Maja與海豚的相同的境遇，會有跟好的互相愛憐，故選A：喜愛。而其它選項則與語境相差太遠。4A.pretended BdecidedCperferred Dagreed 答案：B。根據(jù)文章的第一段的語境，可以斷定本句中的it以及上句中的it指的都是“與海豚一起游泳”一事，而根據(jù)最后一段的描述，可以清楚：Maja是早有決心去做這件事的，故選：decide“決定”。5A.positive BenthusiasticCparticular Dcurious答案：B。be enthusiastic about sth.是指：對某事有激情，熱情。而根據(jù)下句“planned to bee an athlete”便可以斷定是喜愛體育運動。6A.Undoubtedly BSurprisinglyCStrangely DUnfortunately答案：D。從下文中的信息詞：civil war以及artificial leg自然給人不幸的預感。而答案D：“不幸的是”。7A.took away Btook overCcut down Dcut out答案：A。take away 意為“奪走，搶走”；而take over接管； cut down 砍倒：cut out剪下來。根據(jù)語境， 炸彈奪走了她的左腿。8A.study BoperationCtreatment Dexperiment答案：C。從“two years”一詞的信息提示，排除B“手術(shù)”；對于失去腿的Maja來說，只有在醫(yī)院“治療” treatment才是最合當時的語境的。9A.until BbecauseCalthough Dif答案：B。本句前后的信息自然表示出了因果的關系：假腿不合適，所以才會感到痛苦。10A.Otherwise BThereforeCBesides DHowever答案：D。根據(jù)本句中的“manage ”一詞可以斷定痛苦沒有阻礙Maja的學業(yè)，故具有轉(zhuǎn)折的關系。11A.scholarship BdegreeCprize Dnotice答案：B。根據(jù)下文找到了工作，排除A：獎學金；因為只有拿到學位，從大學畢業(yè)，才會去找到自己想要的工作。12A.gradually BactuallyCeventually Dnaturally答案：C。gradually慢慢地；actually事實上；eventually最后；naturally自然地。本句話雖然短暫，但卻概況了Maja奮斗與成功的生活歷程，即：開始于最后的變化。故選eventually。13A.might BshouldCcould Dwould答案：D。英語中表達“過去常常做某事”常用would，意為：總會。14A.eye BlegCnose Dhand答案：A。catch one's eye同catch one's attention，意為：引起某人的注意。與“often”一詞保持語境的一致。15A.decorating BguidingCmarking Dfitting答案：D。fit在本句中有“安裝”之意，即：給Winter安裝了高科技的尾巴。16A.inspired BpuzzledCshocked Damused 答案：A。根據(jù)下文中的信息：Maja去找這種高科技尾巴的發(fā)明者，自然是因為Winter的尾巴而得到了啟發(fā)，故選A“啟發(fā)，鼓勵”。17A.worry BsadnessCpain Dfear答案：C。根據(jù)第四段地“walking for Maja was painful”可以斷定，現(xiàn)在有了新的腿，她不再那么痛苦了。18A.appointment BpromiseCrecord Dhabit答案：B。keep one's promise意為“遵守諾言”；這與上文的“I'll do it for her”語境一致。19A.blindly BangrilyCgratefully Dcautiously 答案：D。從 “then swam away”一詞可以推段出：海豚還是比較警惕的，故選D：警惕地。20A.strike BcoverCtouch Dwipe答案：C。根據(jù)最后的的情景可以理解為：Maja與海豚慢慢地走進了，故“觸摸”一下海豚的背部是可以的，故選C“觸摸，觸動”。xx高考完形填空選練 完型填空。閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。A new mother was anxious to see her newly-born baby. But she was 41 when the baby was in her arms. The baby had been born without ears.With time going on, it 42 that the baby' s hearing was perfect. It was only his 43 that was damaged. When he rushed home from school one day and 44 himself into his mother' s arms, she sighed, 45 that his life was to be misfortunate.He grew up and became a _46_ with his classmates. He might have been class president, _47_ that. The boys s father _48_ the family physician in secret if he could do _49_ to help his son. "I believed I could _50_ on a pair of outer ears, if they could be got," the doctor answered. So the 51 began for a person who would 52 ears.Two years went by. Then the father said, "You are going to the hospital, son. Mother and I have someone who will give the ears you need. _53_ it a s a secret," said the father. The operation was very _54_, and a new person appeared. " But I must know!" he urged his father. " Who gave me _55_? I could never do enough for him. " "I do not believe you could. " said the father.The secret was _56_ for years till he stood with his father over his mother' s coffin. Slowly and _57_ , his father raised his mother' s thick brown hair to 58 that his mother had no outer ears. "Mother said she was _59_ she never let her hair be cut," he whispered gently . "and nobody ever thought she was less 60 did they?"41.A.angiy B. confused C. astonished D. curious42. A. turned out B. turned over C. took out D. took over43. A. figure B. face C. ear D. appearance44. A. threw B. got C. sent D. took45. A. persuading B. knowing C. doubting D. wondering46. A. enemy B. favorite C. stranger D. friend47. A. ever since B. even if C. but for D. as for48. A. asked B. advised C. ordered D. convinced49. A. something B. everything C. anything D. nothing50. A. transplant B. operate C. set D. fix51. A. operation B. interview C. search D. examination52. A. donate B. operate C. treat D. recover53. A. So B. And C. But D. Or54. A. normal B. useful C. difficult D. successful55. A. so much B. so many C. too much D. too many56. A. discussed B. hidden C. spread D. kept57. A. desperately B. tenderly C. sadly D. excitedly58. A. know B. find C. show D. notice59. A. guilty B. glad C. worried D. regretful60. A. beautiful B. ugly C. careful D. fashionable參考答案41-45 CADAB 46-50 BCACA 51-55 CACDA 56-60 DBCBA