2022年高考英語大一輪復(fù)習(xí) Unit3 Looking good，feeling good單元綜合測試 譯林版必修1.單項填空1Being able to afford _ drink would be _ fort in those tough times.Athe；the Ba；aCa；不填 D不填；a答案 B 考查冠詞用法。drink作“飲料”講時為可數(shù)名詞，前面要用冠詞a。fort作為抽象名詞可以具體化，意為“給予安慰的東西”，前面也要用不定冠詞a，表泛指，所以答案為B。2You forgot your purse when you went out.Good heavens，_.Aso did I Bso I didCI did so DI so did答案Bso did I 表示“我也這樣做了”；so I did 表示“我的確這樣做了?！?I suffered a lot _smoking，so I gave _last year.Ato；it up Bto；up itCfrom；it up Dfrom；up it答案Csuffer from smoking受吸煙帶來的痛苦；give it up放棄。4. She is often made fun of by her classmates, so she is _ diets to look slim _ secret.A. on; in B. at; in C. on; for D. at; for答案 A be on diets“節(jié)食”；in secret“偷偷地”。句意：她經(jīng)常被同學(xué)們?nèi)⌒?，所以為了看起來苗條她在偷偷地節(jié)食。5If you keep working out _，you needn't take pills or skip meals to lose weight.Aregularly BusuallyCnormally Dmentally答案Aregularly有規(guī)律地；usually通常；normally正常地；mentally精神上。6I'm considering _a new puter，which is considered _a great help to my work.Ato buy；to be Bbuying；to beCto buy；being Dbuying；being答案Bconsider doing.考慮做；consider.to be.認(rèn)為是。7. One primary goal of UNESCO is to _ modern knowledge society in which all people can participate in information and knowledge. A. make up B. polish up C. build up D. give up答案 C 句意：建立現(xiàn)代化的知識社會，讓所有人都能參與信息與知識，是聯(lián)合國教科文組織的主要目標(biāo)之一。build up“建立”；take up“從事”；polish up“改善，潤色”；make up“彌補(bǔ)，虛構(gòu)，整理，和解，化妝”。8Do e here on Monday，_we，as planned，will take part in the gathering of AIDS prevention volunteers.Athen Band Ctherefore Dor答案B考查“祈使句and陳述句”句式。as planned為插入語。句意：星期一務(wù)必來這兒，按照預(yù)定的計劃，我們要參加艾滋病預(yù)防志愿者的集會。9Have you seen Jack recently?No.He _for another pany now.Ais working Bhad workedCworked Dwas working答案A考查時態(tài)。根據(jù)答語中的時間狀語now可知敘述的是現(xiàn)在正在進(jìn)行的動作，語意表示他現(xiàn)在為另外一家公司工作，所以用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時。10The number of foreign students attending Chinese universities _rising steadily since 1990.Ais BareChas been Dhave been答案C考查不定量詞修飾名詞作主語時的主謂一致。語意：自1990年以來，上中國大學(xué)的外國學(xué)生數(shù)量在穩(wěn)步上升。主語是the number of復(fù)數(shù)名詞，故謂語動詞用單數(shù)，又因時間狀語是since 1990，所以用完成時態(tài)。11Our government has taken some measures to overe the lack of electricity，but it may take some time _we have enough power.Asince Bafter Cunless Dbefore答案Dbefore在此處表示“之后才”，符合題意。12I thought the trip _ fortable，but actually，it was quite tiring.Awas going to be BwasCturn out Dturning out答案 A was going to be“本以為將是”表過去將來，與“but actually，it was quite tiring”形成對比。13There are a group of little children in the museum，_？Aare there Baren't thereCare they Daren't they答案B考查There be句型的反意疑問句與there be一致。little在句中是“幼小的”，不是“很少的”意思，故反意疑問部分為否定形式。14We'd like you to e to our party this evening，if possible._，but I can't e back until tomorrow.AAgree with you BForget itCI'm afraid not DI'm sorry答案D根據(jù)答語的后半句可知答話人為此事感到抱歉，故選D。A項表示“同意你的看法”，B項表示“不必在意；休想”，C項表示“恐怕不能”，顯然與語意不符。15Those successful deaf dancers think that dancing is an activity _sight matters more than hearing.Awhen Bwhose Cwhich Dwhere答案D當(dāng)point，case，activity，film等作先行詞，其后所接的定語從句中不缺少主語、賓語或表語時，則要用where或in which來引導(dǎo)定語從句。.完形填空It was a cold winter's night when I stopped for gas on my way home from work.I was tired and had a slight_16_.I worked in a_17_doctor's office and this was one of those days when the unexpected happened，making the schedule run_18_than usual.It seemed I was going to be late_19_home and my husband，being the_20_person，would be ready to pronounce me late once again.Maybe_21_I hurried，I could still make it home.I was heading inside to_22_for my gas when I noticed an older couple at the counter.I heard them asking for_23_to the local hospital.It was the same hospital that I had just_24_a few minutes ago.The young man at the counter was trying to be_25_in explaining how to get there，with two other people making_26_.One of them was_27_trying to give them a whole different route back.It was then that I walked over to the couple and said，“Would you like to follow me to the_28_？”A look of_29_crossed the woman's face.“I'm going right by there，”I said，which wasn't a_30_since I had just made up my mind to do_31_that.I got in my car and began the journey back.I was trying to watch to be sure they were right_32_me.It took only fifteen minutes to get there as rush hour traffic was beginning to_33_.I felt better than I had all day and my headache was nearly gone.Later，as I arrived home，my husband_34_，“So you aren't ever late any more.”I said，“Sometimes it's_35_to be late.”【語篇解讀】 一個寒冷的夜晚，作者偶然遇到一對需要幫助的老年夫婦，于時她不顧身體的疲憊與不適，自告奮勇為對方帶路。16A.break Bfever Ccold Dheadache答案D根據(jù)倒數(shù)第三段最后一句中的“my headache was nearly gone”可知作者當(dāng)時有輕微的“頭疼”。17A.foreign Bmon Cbusy Dnoisy答案C上一段中提到作者在晚上下班后非常疲憊，而且感覺頭疼，再結(jié)合下文可推知辦公室的工作十分“忙碌”。18A.earlier Blater Ceasier Dsimpler答案B由下文的“going to be late”以及“pronounce me late”可知出乎意料的事情的發(fā)生使下班時間比平時晚。19A.getting Bcooking Ccalling Dworking答案A根據(jù)下文中的“make it home”可知作者可能“到”家的時間會晚一些。20A.tough Bpunctual Cgenerous Dcareful答案B根據(jù)本句后半部分中的內(nèi)容可知作者的丈夫非常“守時”，否則就不會責(zé)怪作者回家晚了。punctual“守時的，準(zhǔn)時的”，符合語境。21A.as Bsince Cwhile Dif答案D“如果”作者抓緊時間，也許還能夠按時回到家。22A.pay Bchange Cwait Dsearch答案A由下文的“at the counter”可知此處是作者走進(jìn)里面去“支付”買油的費用。23A.opinions Btrouble Cdirections Dmoney答案C根據(jù)下一段開頭部分中的“explaining how to get there”可知這對老夫婦是在詢問如何到達(dá)當(dāng)?shù)蒯t(yī)院，此處direction表示“方向”。24A.reached Bvisited Cobserved Dleft答案D文章第一段提到作者下班后就來加油，此時遇到了一對問路的老年夫婦，由此可推知作者幾分鐘前剛剛“離開”她工作的那家醫(yī)院。25A.skilled Bhelpful Cexperienced Dactive答案B根據(jù)本句中的“explaining how to get there”可知在柜臺服務(wù)的年輕男子努力提供“幫助”，告訴他們?nèi)绾蔚竭_(dá)那個地方。26Aments Bpromises Cjokes Dnoises答案A由下文可知，年輕人在盡力為對方指路時，另外兩個人在關(guān)于路線的問題上“發(fā)表議論”。27A.only Bstill Ceven Dever答案C這幾個人都想給這對夫婦指路，其中一人“甚至”試圖給他們指出一條完全不同的回來的路線。28A.station Boffice Chospital Dhotel答案C根據(jù)23空后面的內(nèi)容可知作者知道對方要去“醫(yī)院”，于是主動提出要為他們引路。29A.panic Brelief Csadness Dpeace答案B女士不知如何去醫(yī)院，此時有人主動帶路，她自然感到很“欣慰”。relief表示“寬慰，欣慰”，符合語境。30A.duty Bfact Creason Dlie答案D雖然作者剛從那家醫(yī)院出來，可是作者說自己正好要路過那里，這并非“謊言”，因為作者誠心要幫助對方。31A.partly Bproperly Cexactly Dperfectly答案C作者當(dāng)時確實打定主意要那么做，exactly表示“確實”。32A.across Bbefore Cbeside Dbehind答案D作者是在給這對夫婦引路，要確保他們在“后面”跟著。33A.go up Bdie downCspeed up Dturn down答案B由于交通高峰開始“減退”他們只花了15分鐘就到達(dá)了那家醫(yī)院。die down“逐漸停止，變?nèi)酢薄?4A.teased Bshouted Cburst Dlaughed答案A文章第二段后半部分提到作者每逢回家晚的時候，丈夫都要說她，此處是他在“取笑”作者。35A.possible Bspecial Cgood Dsafe答案C根據(jù)倒數(shù)第三段最后一句話可知此處作者想表達(dá)的是有時候晚歸的感覺“很好”。.閱讀理解When someone meets a stranger with the same hobby，that person immediately bees a friend.People enjoy the pany of others who share a similar interest.Often they will form a club and travel great distances to attend meetings where they can talk about their hobbies.Other people have such unusual hobbies that no one else can share them.Sometimes they try to do something better，faster or longer than anyone else in order to have their names included in the Guinness Book of World Records.A lady in Massachusetts may have the world's easiest hobby：she lets her hair grow.Diane Witt has not cut her hair for twelve years.It is now eight feet(2.44 meters) long，and she will soon set a new world record and her name will be placed in the Guinness book.A thirty­year­old man in Pennsylvania played the piano for forty­five days and eleven hours，while a musician in Connecticut played the flute(長笛) for forty­three hours.A teacher in California typed for over 162 hours，and a lady from Iowa spent six years typing the numbers from one to one million.Probably the cleanest people in the world are two young women from England who stayed in the shower for over ninety­eight hours；but a man in Oregon was more than twice as clean after taking a shower that lasted two hundred hours.Someone once said that “Records are made to be broken”O(jiān)ne record that many young men might enjoy breaking is the one made by Roger Guy English of California.During a period of eight hours，Roger kissed three thousand young women.【語篇解讀】文章主要介紹了一些吉尼斯世界記錄。1From the passage we know that_.Asome people do something special to put names in the Guinness Book of World RecordsBit took a lady from Iowa six months to type the numbers from one to one millionCa teacher in California typed for over 8 daysDa lady in New York hasn't had hair cut for 12 years答案 A 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。D項的New York應(yīng)改成Massachusetts；B、C項的時間不對，故選A。2Which of the following is TRUE?ADiane Witt's hair is now eight meters long.BA thirty­year­old man in Pennsylvania played the piano for 2,160 hours.CA musician in Connecticut played the violin for one day and 19 hours.DTwo young women from England stayed in the shower for over 6 days.答案 B 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。A項的meters應(yīng)改成feet；C項的violin應(yīng)改成flute；D項的時間不對。3The underlined word“pany” (in Paragraph 1) means_.Abeing excellent Bbeing similarCbeing friendly Dbeing together答案 D 詞義猜測題。根據(jù)上下文可知人們喜歡跟有相同興趣的人走在一起，所以此詞是“陪伴，在一起”的意思。4What would be the best title for the passage?AGuinness Book.BHow to Get World Records.CWorld Records.DRecords Are Made to Be Broken.答案 C 主旨大意題。此文主要是向我們介紹一些世界紀(jì)錄，因此C是最佳選項。5Judging from the writing style of the passage，it is_.Aa piece of advertisementBa science reportCa passage for professional readingDa passage from a magazine答案 D 推理判斷題。吉尼斯記錄不是廣告，故A項錯誤；文章的專業(yè)性不強(qiáng)，不屬于專業(yè)性的閱讀文章，也不可能是科學(xué)報告；文章的內(nèi)容應(yīng)歸為生活消遣類，因此最可能出現(xiàn)在雜志上。