2022中考英語 七下 Unit 5-6 閱讀練習 人教新目標版一、閱讀理解。話題體裁詞數難度建議用時青少年問題記敘文2616分鐘Jia Meng used to keep a diary (日記) in Chinese. But one year ago, the 14-year-old girl from Heilongjiang began to write her diary in English, because Jia found her mother was reading her diary secretly. She changed the language because her mother cant read English. “Its like killing two birds with one stone. ” said Jia, “My privacy (隱私) bees safe and my English improves a lot. ” Jias mother is not the only mom who reads her childs diary. Recently, Renmin University of China had a national survey among over 23, 000 parents. The results show that 40% of parents read their childrens secrets. Thats why, like Jia, many teenagers try to find ways to protect(保護) their privacy. Wu Lei, 15, of Shanxi, keeps a diary, too. But he doesnt write it on paper. He writes online which he thinks is perfectly safe because his parents know nothing about the Internet. Lu Huan, 13, of Guangdong, said her parents always secretly listened to the talk between her friends and her on the telephone in their room. To solve this problem, Lu asked her parents to buy her a mobile phone. “Parents want to know what is going on in their childrens lives, ” said Shao Xiazhen, a teenage expert in Beijing. “But sometimes they go about it the wrong way. ” Shao suggested to teenagers that instead of hiding their secrets, talking to parents should be a better solution. “If your parents know that you are safe, theyll let you keep your secrets. ” 根據短文內容，判斷正(T)誤(F)( )1. Jia Meng writes her diary in English in order to improve her English. ( )2. Recently, Renmin University of China had a national survey, and the results show that 40% of parents read their childrens secrets. ( )3. Keeping a diary online is the best way to protect the privacy according to the article. ( )4. Lu Huan asked her parents to buy her a mobile phone in order to protect her privacy. ( )5. Shao Xiazhen thinks parents will let children keep their secrets if they talk to parents and parents know they are safe. 1.【解析】選F。細節(jié)理解題。由第一段內容可知她用英語寫日記是為了防止她的媽媽偷看。2.【解析】選T。細節(jié)理解題。由第二段的句子The results show that 40% of parents read their childrens secrets. 可知。3.【解析】選F。推理判斷題。如果家長不會使用電腦，那么在網上寫日記是安全的；如果家長會使用電腦就不安全了。4.【解析】選T。細節(jié)理解題。根據第四段的內容To solve this problem, Lu asked her parents to buy her a mobile phone. 可知Lu Huan買手機就是怕父母偷聽其談話。5.【解析】選T。細節(jié)理解題。根據最后一段的內容If your parents know that you are safe, theyll let you keep your secrets. ”可知如果父母知道孩子是安全的，就不會再偷看孩子的隱私了。二、完形填空閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從各題所給的A、B、C或者D四個選項中選出最佳選項。There is a holiday next week and I can't decide what to do. I have a lot of work to do _1_and this would be a good chance(機會) _2_.But I don't like_3_ the holiday in this way. I can work at home all the rest of the year. Last year I went_4_to the mountains. _5_ there was beautiful, but it is too cold this time of year. And it's really_6_ far to go for a short holiday. I decide _7_ this isn't a good time to_8_the mountains. But I_9_to go somewhere else.Perhaps this would be a good chance to go to the beach(海濱). I like to go for walks _10_ the seashore_11_the warm sunshine and watch the water. It's only eight miles and I could get there_12_about two hours. After thinking it _13_, I am sure that this is a _14_ time for the seashore than _15_.1. A. at home B. at house C. in school D. in factory 2. A. do it B. doing that C. to do it D. with that3. A. to pass B. to spend C. having D. asking4. A. the north B. or north C. north D. to north5. A. Nothing B. Everything C. Somebody D.A girl 6. A. very B. enough C. rather D. too7. A. that B. what C. whether D. when8. A. go B. go to C. arrive D. leave9. A. do want B. shall want C. wanted D. am wanting10.A. on B. by C. beside D. along11.A. on B. during C. in D. under12.A. in B. for C. with D. after13.A. in B. out C. over D. on14.A. good B. fine C. better D. best15.A. home B. the mountains C. big cities D. country villages名師點評 這篇短文講述了作者是如何計劃一個短暫的假期，去山里天氣太冷，而且假期又短，所以她決定去附近的海邊度假。答案簡析1 A。 根據下文的I can work at home all the rest of the time 可判斷這里是at home。意思是“我家里有許多事要做”。2 C。 a good chance to do it 這里的to do it是不定式做后置定語3 B。 “度假”應用動詞spend。4 C。 go south/north/west/east to somewhere意為朝著（東南西北）方向去某處。5 B。 everything there was beautiful 說明那兒的一切都很美。6 D。 tooto為固定結構，意思是“太而不”。7 A。 因為decide后面的賓語從句不缺任何成分，故用 that 來引導陳述句賓語從句。8 B。 9 A。 do want 表強調，意思是“我”真的很想去度假。整篇文章時態(tài)是以現在時為主，故wanted不可選，其它兩個選項無此用法。10、D。along the seashore意思是“沿著海邊”。11、C。 在陽光下應該用in ，而不是under。12.A。 in和一段時間連用表示將來，而after只有和點時間連用可表示將來。13、C。 think over意思是“仔細考慮”。14、C。 根據后面的than可知這里應用比較級better。15、B。 根據第一小節(jié)作者覺得這個時候去山里不合適，所以這里應選mountains。三、xx·東營改編 語法填空閱讀下面短文,在空格處填入一個適當的詞,或填入括號中詞語的正確形式。Donna Reid have just finished her training as a children's doctor. A famous research hospital in New York 16.(offer) her a job with good pay. And her boyfriend, Tony, has a clinic(小診所) in their home town and hopes she can work with him. At the same time, a small hospital, Backwoods Hospital, in a very poor area has also offered Donna a job. Now it is time for her to decide 17.to work. Dad: Donna, that research hospital in New York has a good reputation(聲譽) for children's medicine. Some of the 18.(good) children's doctors in the country work there and you can learn a lot from them. Mum: Yes, I agree it's a good hospital and the 19. is good, too. But, that's not the point.  Dad: Then what's the point?Mum: It's in New York, too far away! Let me tell you, dear Donna. Tony's clinic is just several 20.(mile) away. You don't need to travel far 21. you work there. Tony is a nice young man and I guess you'll get 22.(marry) soon. Dad: Ha! It's hard enough to live with a husband or wife. Working with 23.(they), too? That's a choice for trouble. Well, Donna, what do you think? Donna: I'm thinking about accepting the offer 24. Backwoods Hospital. Dad: But Donna, look at their offer. You'll be on call(隨時待命) six days a week. That's really a hard job.Mum: Oh, Donna, the pay is another problem.Donna: Mum and Dad, I didn't bee a doctor for enjoying a fortable life only. Dad: No? Then why did you bee a doctor?Donna: I want to help people. You know that. And Backwoods 25.(serve)the poor. Backwoods, here I e!  【參考答案】1.has offered2.where3.best4.pay5.miles6.if7.married8.them9.from10.serves