2022九年級英語上冊 Unit 6 Movies and Theatre教案 （新版）冀教版I.Learning aims:The words: involve, script, director, direct, costume, background, taskII. Learning important and difficult points: 1) direct2) involve3) 不定式的被動語態(tài)1. direct【用法】作及物動詞，意為“指導、導演”，后加名詞或代詞作賓語。【舉例】Do you know who will direct this new movie? 你知道誰將會導演這部新電影？【用法】作形容詞，意為“直接的、率直的”，可作定語或表語?！九e例】Danny, we need you direct answer. 丹尼，我們需要你直接的回答。2. Most of you have seen movies or plays in a theatre, but have you ever been involved in making a movie or a play? 你們大多在影院看過電影或戲劇，但你們參與過制作電影或戲劇嗎？【用法】 involve是及物動詞，意為“參與、專心于”，而句式involve in doing something 則表示“參與做某事”，如果表示“參與某事”用involve in something 即可。【舉例】Did you involve in making this new plan? 你參與制定這項新計劃了嗎？3. A good script needs to be written. 一個好劇本需要被寫出來。【用法】句中的to be written是不定式的被動結構，need 加上不定式的被動結構表示“需要被做”，此時還可用need 加動名詞加以替換?！九e例】Your classroom needs to be cleaned. = Your classroom needs cleaning. 你們的教室需要打掃了。Lesson 32: Moving PicturesI.Learning aims:Master the new words: effect, France, couple, titanic, action, prefer, fiction, edy, popcornII. Learning important and difficult points: 1) They have just finished doing some research.2）I just found out the very first movies were made in France and Germany.3）edies make people laugh and feel happy.4) Watching a great movie while eating popcorn is a wonderful thing. 詳解:1. They have just finished doing some research. 他們剛完成了研究?！居梅ā肯铝袆釉~和動詞短語后面往往加動名詞作賓語：enjoy, finish, mind, keep, prevent, practice, suggest, give up, feel like, succeed in, think of, be used to, be tired of, be proud of, take pride in, be interested in, be worth, be afraid of, cant help等等【舉例】She enjoys playing the piano. 她喜歡拉小提琴。We are proud of being Chinese. 我們?yōu)樽鰹橹袊硕械阶院馈?. edies make people laugh and feel happy. 喜劇使人發(fā)笑并且感覺快樂?！居梅ā縨ake后面可以加名詞、代詞、不帶to的不定式、形容詞、過去分詞等詞語構成的復合結構?！九e例】We made Bill our monitor. 我們選比爾當班長。The boss makes the workers work long hours every day. 老板迫使工人們每天工作很長時間。Lesson 33: The Fisherman and the Goldfish (I)I.Learning aims:Master the new words: goldfish, wife, net, whatever, God, grey, marry, oursII. Learning important and difficult points: 1) My wife and I lead a poor life.2) I will give you whatever you want.3) It asked me to let it go.4) Why didnt you ask it for a new house? 詳解:1. whatever【用法】作連詞，意為“不論什么”，此時它引導的從句可用在主句前，也可用在主句后?！九e例】Well stay with you whatever happens to you. = Whatever happens to you, well stay with you. 無論你發(fā)生什么事，我們都和你在一起。2. My wife and I lead a poor life. 我和我妻子過著貧困的生活。【用法】句式lead a life 意為“過著生活”，根據(jù)不同情況可以在名詞life 前可加不同的形容詞。【舉例】Lisa is leading a happy life now. 麗薩正過著幸福的生活。3. Why didnt you ask it for a new house? 你為什么不向它要座新房子？【用法】句式 askfor意為“向索要或尋求”，而ask for表示“要、請求”。兩個句式中介詞for后都要加名詞或代詞作賓語。【舉例】You can ask Li Ming for help. 你可以向李明尋求幫助。Lesson 34: The Fisherman and the Goldfish (II)I.Learning aims:Master the new words:coast, handbag, among, servant, guard, queen, serve, mad, crashII. Learning important and difficult points: 1) The fisherman is standing on the coast, looking out towards the sea.2) The lights go off.3) I am sorry, but could you make my wife Queen of the Sea?4) She also wants all the fish to serve her. 詳解1. serve【用法】作及物動詞，意為“為服務、招待”，后加名詞或代詞作賓語?！九e例】I dont want to serve such a man. 我不想為這樣的人服務。She served us with Chinese food. 她用中餐招待了我們?！居梅ā孔鞑患拔飫釉~，意為“任職、供職”，單獨使用。【舉例】My brother serves in a big pany. 我哥哥在一家大公司任職。2. The fisherman is standing on the coast, looking out towards the sea. 漁夫站在海邊，看著前面的大海?！居梅ā烤渲械膌ooking out towards the sea  是現(xiàn)在分詞短語作狀語，用在動詞后表示伴隨狀況?！九e例】Mr. Zhou walked into the room, carrying a basket on his shoulder. 周先生肩上扛著一個籃子走進了房間。3. She also wants all the fish to serve her. 她還想讓所有的魚都為她效勞?！居梅ā烤渲械膖o serve her是動詞不定式用在賓語all the fish后作賓語補足語。動詞want, ask, tell, order, invite等都可加不定式作賓語補足語?！九e例】She asked me to help her with her English. 她請我?guī)退龑W英語。Bill told Li Ping to give his best wishes to everybody. 比爾告訴李萍由衷地祝福每個人。Lesson 35: Theatres Are Fun!I.Learning aims:Master the new words:handsome, playwright, tragedy, teahouse, actressII. Learning important and difficult points: 1) I cant wait to see them.2) Some research was done in order to make the play.3) I guess Teahouse is a play, not a place.4) People can enjoy tea and plays at the same time. 詳解1. I cant wait to see them. 我迫不及待地要見到他們?！居梅ā烤涫絚ant wait to do意為“迫不及待做某事”；類似句式還有cant help doing，意為“情不自禁做某事”。要注意這兩個句式中動詞的不同形式?！九e例】The children couldnt wait to run out of the room. 孩子們迫不及待地從房間里跑了出來。2. Some research was done in order to make the play. 為了演好這部戲做了一下研究?！居梅ā慨攺娬{(diào)不定式所表示的目的時，可用in order to或so as to，這時，in order to 可用于句首，也可用于句中；so as to則只用于句中。【舉例】In order to master English we must work hard at it.= We must work hard at English in order to master it. = We must work hard at English so as to master it. 為了掌握英語，我們必須努力學習它。Lesson 36: Making Plays Is FunI.Learning aims:Master the new words:focus, actress, impossible, talent, own, experienceII. Learning important and difficult points: 1) It can take hundreds of people to make a movie or put on a play.2) We seldom think about the people who work behind the scenes.3) Without their hard work, we would never get to know so many great stories and stars.4) My group wrote a play called The Fisherman and the Goldfish. 詳解1. focus【用法】作不及物動詞，意為“關注”，帶賓語時與介詞on連用，然后再加名詞或代詞?！九e例】He always focuses on the life of the poor. 他總是關注貧困人口的生活?！居梅ā孔骷拔飫釉~，意為“集中注意、注視”，后加名詞或代詞作賓語?！九e例】 They focused that problem all the time. 他們總是注意著那個問題。2. Without their hard work, we would never get to know so many great stories and stars. 沒有他們的艱苦工作，我們絕不會看到這么多偉大的故事和明星?！居梅ā烤渲械慕樵~短語without their hard work表示條件，意為“沒有”，可用條件狀語從句替換，在這里它可以替換為：If there isnt their hard work?！九e例】We cant finish the work without your help. = We cant finish the work if you dont help us. 沒有你們的幫助我們不能完成工作。答案：without air。介詞without 加上名詞或代詞構成短語，表示“沒有”。3. My group wrote a play called The Fisherman and the Goldfish. 我們小組寫了一部叫漁夫和金魚的戲劇?！居梅ā?句中的called是動詞call的過去分詞，加上后面的名詞構成短語，用在名詞play之后作定語，意為“被叫做”，與named和with the name 同義?！九e例】This is the boy called Li Ming. 這就是叫李明的男孩。