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1、江蘇省淮安市2022年中考英語一輪復(fù)習(xí) 第一篇 教材梳理篇 課時(shí)訓(xùn)練15 Unit 7（八下）練習(xí) 牛津版 Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)選擇 1.—Is Doctor Wang 　　　　UNICEF volunteer?? —No, he is 　　　　ORBIS doctor. He has worked for it for years.? A.a; an B.an; a C.an; an D.a; a 2.[xx·深圳] —The scenery of Shenzhen is amazing, 　　　　in spring.? —I think so. You can see green tree

2、s and flowers everywhere. A.exactly B.especially C.actually D.probably 3.—What do you want to do in the future, April? —I want to 　　　　a Hope School to help students who are unable to go to school.? A.set out B.set off C.set up D.set into 4.[2019·原創(chuàng)] —Wu Dajing won the men’s 500-meter speed s

3、kating at the xx Winter Olympics. —Wonderful! We are 　　　　him.? A.afraid of B.strict with C.proud of D.thankful to 5.[xx·自貢] —Did your father use to 　　　　to work?? —Yes, but now he likes using public transportation. He is used to 　　　　the bus.? A.drive; taking B.driving; taking C.driving; tak

4、e D.drive; take 6.[xx·南京二模] The price of housing in Nanjing is so high that many people can’t afford 　　　　a flat.? A.buying B.to buy C.bought D.buy 7.[xx·西寧] —Could you please teach me how to 　　　　“red envelope”(紅包) on WeChat?? —Sure. Let me show you. A.give away B.give up C.give back D.

5、give out 8.[xx·鄂州] —The dishes in this restaurant must be very expensive. —Don’t worry. You can enjoy yourself. It’s my 　　　　.? A.time B.treat C.task D.taste 9.[2019·原創(chuàng)] As President Xi Jinping said in the xx New Year’s speech, happiness 　　　　 through hard work.? A.achieve B.is achieved C.has a

6、chieved D.achieved 10.[xx·菏澤改編] It is believed that tea 　　　　to Korea and Japan from China during the 6th and 7th centuries.? A.brought B.was brought C.is brought D.has brought Ⅱ.[xx·德陽] 完形填空 Today, I was sitting on a bench(長(zhǎng)椅) at a subway station, eating candies. A woman came and sat next to

7、 me. She looked very 　11　. I said hello to her and 　12　her some of my candies. She 　13　 politely because she had just eaten something and she was 　14　. But the ice was broken and we 　15　 for about half an hour. She told me some　16　 things in her life. I understood her. But I tried to　17　 her to noti

8、ce the good sides. And then she promised that she would often smile and feel hopeful about　18　. When we said goodbye, she was a 　19　 person—Her tiredness seemed to be gone. She left with a　20　, thanking me for talking with her.? 　　A few minutes later, I saw a blind man ing. He walked　21　 with a sti

9、ck in his right hand. I went to him and asked if I could help him and he agreed. 　22　 I walked on his left side so that he could catch my arm. We walked into the train and talked all the way to his 　23　. He gave me his name card before getting off the train, and I promised to 　24　 him. I will and ma

10、ybe we will meet and walk in the park one day.? 　　Today I brought smiles and an enjoyable 　25　 to two people, and for sure they also made my day brighter.? 11.A.excited B.relaxed C.happy D.tired 12.A.bought B.offered C.left D.lent 13.A.refused B.received C.agreed D.answered 14.A.hungry B.lu

11、cky C.full D.healthy 15.A.talked B.waited C.discussed D.sat 16.A.good B.unhappy C.strange D.great 17.A.allow B.expect C.help D.make 18.A.life B.work C.family D.train 19.A.bad B.cute C.different D.difficult 20.A.ticket B.card C.gift D.smile 21.A.quickly B.slowly C.quietly D.sudden

12、ly 22.A.But B.Or C.Also D.So 23.A.classroom B.house C.office D.station 24.A.call B.thank C.forget D.teach 25.A.story B.time C.meeting D.party Ⅲ.[xx·株洲] 任務(wù)型閱讀 We live in Bedford, a town near London. My father is a hard-working pilot, so he doesn’t have much time to look after us. When I wa

13、s a kid, my mum liked to make breakfast food for dinner every now and then. And I remember one night in particular, when she had made breakfast food after a long, hard day at hospital. On that evening so long ago, my mum placed a plate of eggs, sausage and terribly burnt biscuits in front of my dad

14、. I remember waiting to see if anyone noticed. Yet all my dad did was reach for a biscuit, smile at my mum and ask my brother and me how we had been doing at school. I don’t remember what I told him that night, but I do remember watching him put butter and jelly(果醬) on that biscuit and eat every bit

15、e! When I got up from the table that evening, I remember hearing my mum apologize(道歉)to my dad for burning the biscuits. And I will never forget what he said, “Honey, I love burnt biscuits.” Later that night, I went to kiss my dad good night and I asked him if he really liked his biscuits burnt. H

16、e wrapped me in his arms and said, “Your mum is really tired after a hard day’s work. Besides, a little burnt biscuit could never hurt anyone. We have been married for 17 years. She always cooks for me. Don’t put the key to your happiness in someone else’s pocket but into your own.” 根據(jù)上面短文的內(nèi)容回答問題(每

17、個(gè)小題答案不超過6個(gè)單詞)。 26.What is the father? 27.Where does the mother work? 28.How many people are there in the family? 29.How long have the mother and father

18、been married? 30.Why did the father eat the burnt biscuits? Ⅳ.選用方框中的單詞或短語填空 hand out; carry on with; on board; went to hospital; blindness; ask for 31.Without your support, we can’t 　　　　　　　　our

19、 work. ? 32.Everybody 　　　　　　　　was worried and we were curious to find out what had happened.? 33.Would you please help me to 　　　　　　　　the books, Tom?? 34.I had a bad cold and 　　　　　　　　yesterday afternoon. ? 35.Can you tell me something about 　?? Ⅴ.用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空 36.The patient was sent to hospi

20、tal because he needed an 　　　　(operate) at once. ? 37.In some poor areas, many sick people have no money for medical 　　　　(treat).? 38.[xx·上海] The 　　　　(develop) of AI(人工智能) will enable us to learn more about our brains.? 39.We are often 　　　　(education) by our teachers not to cheat in exams. ? 40.T

21、he bags on the desk are those 　　　　(office). ? Ⅵ.根據(jù)漢語意思完成句子 41.你下定決心放棄吃藥了嗎? Have you 　　　　　　　　to give up 　　　　　　　　?? 42.聯(lián)合國(guó)兒童基金會(huì)為貧困地區(qū)的孩子們提供基礎(chǔ)教育。 UNICEF　　　　　　　children 　.? 43.由于現(xiàn)代醫(yī)學(xué)發(fā)展迅速,大部分眼部疾病可以被治愈。 Most eye problems 　　　　　　　　since modern 　　　　　　　　　　　fast.? 44.現(xiàn)在越來越多的人選擇了共享單車而不是開車去上班。 Bike shar

22、ing 　　　　　　　　instead of 　　　　　　　　by more and more people now.? 45.那架鋼琴太貴了,我買不起。 The piano is 　　　　　?that I 　　　　　?it. ? 參考答案 Ⅰ.1.A 2.B　上句句意:深圳的風(fēng)景太令人驚嘆了,尤其在春天。exactly意為“確切地”;especially意為“尤其”;actually意為“實(shí)際上”; probably意為“很可能,大概”。故選B。 3.C　4.C 5.A　used to do sth意為“過去常常做某事”,be used t

23、o doing sth意為“習(xí)慣于做某事”。分析句子可知,第一空是在詢問過去是否常常開車,第二空表示“他現(xiàn)在習(xí)慣坐公交車”。故選A。 6.B 7.D　give away意為“捐贈(zèng)”;give up意為“放棄”;give back意為“歸還”;give out意為“分發(fā)”。根據(jù)句意可知選D。 8.B　9.B 10.B　根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語“during 6th and 7th centuries”可推知用一般過去時(shí),排除C和D;句子強(qiáng)調(diào)動(dòng)作的承受者,故用一般過去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)。故選B。 Ⅱ.[主旨大意] 本文是一篇記敘文?！拔摇痹诼猛局信加隽藘蓚€(gè)需要幫助的人。對(duì)于第一個(gè)疲憊的人,“我”通過跟她聊

24、天幫助她正確地理解生活中遇到的不愉快,讓她明白了“換個(gè)角度看世界”的道理,從而幫她找回了快樂的心情;遇到的第二個(gè)人是一個(gè)盲人,“我”一路陪伴他,跟他聊天,使他開心,不再寂寞?！拔摇睅椭藘蓚€(gè)人,而同時(shí)“我”也得到了快樂。文章詮釋了“贈(zèng)人玫瑰,手留余香”的道理。 11.D　根據(jù)第一段末尾處“Her tiredness seemed to be gone. She left with a　20　, thanking me for talking with her.”中的關(guān)鍵詞“tiredness”可知,“她”出現(xiàn)時(shí)是“l(fā)ooked very tired”。? 12.B　根據(jù)下文“But the

25、 ice was broken”可知,此處是“我”為了“break the ice”而“主動(dòng)”表示友好。表示“主動(dòng)提供”用offer。 13.A 14.C　根據(jù)上文“she had just eaten something”可知她吃飽了。 15.A　16.B 17.C　根據(jù)下文“And then she promised that she would often smile and feel hopeful about 　18　.”可知,對(duì)于她那些不愉快的事情,“我”極力幫助她看到事物好的一面。? 18.A　根據(jù)上文“She told me some 　16　things in he

26、r life.”可知,她告訴“我”的是有關(guān)生活的故事,所以此處是“她將對(duì)生活充滿信心”。? 19.C　對(duì)比故事一開始“She looked very 　11　.”以及經(jīng)過“我”開導(dǎo)后“And then she promised that she would often smile and feel hopeful about 　18　.”可知,她改變了自己的態(tài)度,因此前后是“不同的”。? 20.D 21.B　根據(jù)上文“I saw a blind man ing”可推知,他走得很慢,因?yàn)樗莻€(gè)盲人。 22.D 23.D　根據(jù)前面的語境“We walked into the train

27、and talked all the way”可知,“我們”在火車上談了一路,直到他到了站。 24.A　25.B Ⅲ.[主旨大意] 本文是一篇記敘文。主要講述作者的母親一天由于工作太累,把餅烤焦了,但是父親卻蘸著果醬吃得津津有味,并欺騙母親,說他喜歡吃燒焦的餅。以此告訴我們:不要把開啟幸福的鑰匙放在別人的口袋里,而要放在自己的口袋里。 26.A hard-working pilot. 27.At hospital. 28.Four/4. 29.For 17 years. 30.Because the father understood the mother. Ⅳ.31.carr

28、y on with　32.on board 33.hand out　34.went to hospital 35.blindness Ⅴ.36.operation　37.treatment　38.development 39.educated　40.officers’ Ⅵ.41.made up your mind/decided; taking the medicine 42.provides basic education for; in poor areas 43.can be cured; medicine is developing 44.is chosen; driving to work 45.so expensive; can’t afford