江蘇省淮安市2022年中考英語(yǔ)一輪復(fù)習(xí) 第一篇 教材梳理篇 課時(shí)訓(xùn)練24 Unit 8（九上）練習(xí) 牛津版.單項(xiàng)選擇1.xx·泰州二模 Everyone must follow the traffic rules and guard any possible danger on the road. A.overB.against C.withD.at 2.xx·連云港 Have you heard about Zhangjiajie Glass Footbridge?Of course, its built over a canyon in the Zhangjiajie National Forest Park. A.300-meter-deep B.300-meters-deepC.300 meter deepD.300-meters deep3.xx·蘇州 The boy has been missing for five days and his parents are worried about his . A.attentionB.safetyC.actionD.growth4.Dont worry! Im sure youll your classmates if you are kind and friendly to them. A.catch up withB.be pleased withC.get on well withD.agree with5.xx·云南 Tom, the baby is sleeping. Please the radio a bit. A.turn onB.turn offC.turn upD.turn down6.xx·徐州 I saw Tom his key in the lock, turn it and open the door. A.putB.puttingC.putsD.to put7.xx·宿遷一模 Do you know our new English teacher?Yes. She to be a friend of my mothers. A.turns upB.turns onC.turns outD.turns off8.xx·貴港 Did you go last summer holiday? Yes. I went to Shanghai Disney.A.somewhere specialB.anywhere specialC.special somewhereD.special anywhere9.xx·十堰 She has a teenage granddaughter about my age is really kind. A.whoB.which C.where D./10.xx·隨州 What are you looking for?Im looking for the dictionary you lent me last week. A.whoB.what C.thatD.when.xx·安徽 閱讀理解Would you like to live in a city where buildings turn the lights off for you, and self-driving cars will find the nearest parking space themselves? Although it might sound a little far from you, living in a “smart” city like this could happen sooner than you think.Great changes have taken place in towns that we have lived in for centuries, while pletely new cities are being built. One such place is the city of Songdo. Every home there will have a “telepresence” system(遠(yuǎn)程遙控系統(tǒng))allowing users to control the heating and locks, take part in video meetings, and receive education, healthcare and government services. Around the city, escalators(自動(dòng)扶梯) will only move when someone is on them, and offices and schools will all be connected to the system.The great mind behind Songdo is from the pany Cisco. In fact, technology panies around the world such as IBM, Siemens and Microsoft are already in the business.About 75% of the worlds population will live in cities by 2050, so cities will need to be more modern to deal with the ing problems. “Making cities smarter is one way out, and I think this will in turn make cities greener,” said Dan Hill, head of a research pany.11.According to the text, living in a “smart” city . A.is not a green wayB.will be far from youC.will soon bee trueD.is pletely impossible12.What is Paragraph 2 mainly about?A.A city of the future.B.A meeting in Songdo.C.A plan to build a house.D.A report on public health.13.Which pany offers the great mind to build Songdo?A.Cisco.B.IBM.C.Siemens.D.Microsoft.14.Dan Hill thinks that making cities smarter is one way to . A.drive people out of citiesB.control the worlds populationC.develop his own panyD.solve the cities ing problems15.Which of the following might be the best title for the text? A.Future EducationB.Smart CitiesC.Government ServicesD.Famous panies .任務(wù)型閱讀Working on a team is a good thing, but it can be annoying(惱人的) sometimes. If people on your team are not good at municating, you may often be angry. To create a successful team, good munication is necessary for both team members and the leader. The following are some helpful suggestions.First, when some members on your team do something wrong, dont blame them. Instead, help them to find out reasons and solve the problems. Blaming your team members too often may make them keep away from you and it will make you feel lonely.Next, when some members tell you about their ideas, you should think about them carefully. These ideas may be silly. This shows you are interested in their ideas and it makes them feel good. Then they will like to get along with you.Then, we should be a good listener. When some members speak to you, you need to listen to them actively. If you are unclear about something, you should ask them about it. By doing this you can clear up any confusion(混亂) before moving on.Finally, when you have a new idea, talk about it with your team members. This helps to improve the idea. Besides, it also helps to improve your relationship with your team members. So share your ideas with other people often.根據(jù)上面短文內(nèi)容填空。16. to create a successful team, for both team members and the leader to have good munication. 17.When your team members , help them to find out reasons and solve the problems instead of . 18.Think about your team members ideas carefully because it shows that you them and it makes them feel good. Then they will like to you. 19.You should be .When some members speak to you, you to them actively. 20.Share other people often. This to improve the ideas, but also helps to improve your relationship with your team members. .選用方框中的單詞或短語(yǔ)填空wealth; untidy; heavily; single; in a hurry; wealthy21.Always keep your clothes and shoes clean, or you will look .  22.His personal is estimated(估計(jì)) at around $100 million.  23.Mr Green left his office after he heard the news. 24.The witness saw a young man running down the street, breathing . 25.I couldnt understand a word she said. .用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空26.He was found (fight) with his neighbour by a witness at 7:00 p.m. yesterday. 27.The first suspect has enough evidence (prove) that he isnt guilty. 28.On my way home, the key to my house was (miss).29.The little girl is crying. She was (wound) in her finger.  30.Bob feels very sad. He got his wallet (steal) just now.  .根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)意思完成句子31.這個(gè)事故已經(jīng)發(fā)生了,我們將盡力幫助他。The accident and we will help him. 32.昨晚,一個(gè)小偷從窗戶闖入了我鄰居家。A thief my neighbours house last night. 33.相信我,你早晚會(huì)意識(shí)到和別人和睦相處是多么重要。Believe me. Youll realize to others sooner or later. 34.令我們吃驚的是,史密斯先生被指控偷盜。, Mr Smith stealing. 35.最后的結(jié)果是那個(gè)年輕人跟案子無(wú)關(guān)。It that the young man the case. 參考答案.1.B2.A“基數(shù)詞+連字符+單數(shù)名詞+連字符+形容詞”可構(gòu)成復(fù)合形容詞,用以修飾名詞。故選A。3.Battention意為“注意”;safety意為“安全”;action意為“行動(dòng)”;growth意為“成長(zhǎng)”。根據(jù)前半句“這個(gè)男孩子失蹤五天了”可知,他的父母應(yīng)是擔(dān)心他的“安全”,應(yīng)用名詞safety。故選B。4.Ccatch up with意為“趕上”;be pleased with意為“對(duì)感到滿意”;get on well with意為“與相處融洽”;agree with意為“同意”。句意:別擔(dān)心!我確信只要你善良,對(duì)同學(xué)們友好,你會(huì)和他們相處好的。故選C。5.D考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。根據(jù)前句“這個(gè)嬰兒在睡覺(jué)”可知,后句應(yīng)為“請(qǐng)把收音機(jī)音量調(diào)小一些”。turn on意為“打開(kāi)”;turn off意為“關(guān)上”;turn up意為“把音量調(diào)大”;turn down意為“把音量調(diào)小”。故選D。6.A考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意:我看見(jiàn)湯姆把鑰匙插進(jìn)鎖里,轉(zhuǎn)動(dòng)鑰匙并打開(kāi)了門(mén)?！敖?jīng)常看見(jiàn)某人做某事”或“看見(jiàn)某人做了某事”用see sb do sth。故選A。7.C8.B形容詞special用于不定代詞或不定副詞之后,不定副詞somewhere在一般疑問(wèn)句中要改成anywhere。故選B。9.A分析句子可知,先行詞granddaughter指人,關(guān)系詞在定語(yǔ)從句中作主語(yǔ)。故選A。10.C先行詞the dictionary為物體,用關(guān)系代詞 which/that 引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句。故選C。.主旨大意 本文是一篇說(shuō)明文。一切都具有“智能化”的新型城市在不久的未來(lái)就會(huì)變成現(xiàn)實(shí)。人們使用遠(yuǎn)程遙控系統(tǒng)控制各種各樣的機(jī)器為自己服務(wù),其結(jié)果是人們生活更方便,環(huán)境更環(huán)保。11.C細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段中“l(fā)iving in a smart city like this could happen sooner than you think”可知,生活在“智能化”的城市遠(yuǎn)比你想象的要來(lái)得快。也就是說(shuō),這種“智能化”的城市不久就會(huì)變成現(xiàn)實(shí)。故選C。12.A段落大意題。閱讀第二段可知,本段談?wù)摿嗽谖磥?lái)的Songdo城市,每家每戶都有遠(yuǎn)程遙控系統(tǒng),可控制機(jī)器進(jìn)行運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn),教育、衛(wèi)生健康、政府服務(wù)都會(huì)納入該系統(tǒng)。由此知,本段主要談?wù)摰氖俏磥?lái)的城市。故選A。13.A細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段中“The great mind behind Songdo is from the pany Cisco.”可知,建立未來(lái)城市Songdo的構(gòu)想是由Cisco公司提出的。故選A。14.D推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段Dan Hill的話可知,Dan Hill認(rèn)為,使城市變得更加智能化是一種出路,這樣可以漸漸使城市變得更環(huán)保。也就是說(shuō),智能化的城市肯定能解決當(dāng)今的各種諸如污染等問(wèn)題從而使城市更環(huán)保。故選D。15.B標(biāo)題歸納題。閱讀本文知,文章談?wù)摰木褪俏磥?lái)的“智能化”的城市。故選B。.16.In order; its necessary17.do something wrong/make mistakes; blaming them18.are interested in; get along with/get on well with19.a good listener; need to listen20.your ideas with; not only/not just helps.21.untidy22.wealth23.in a hurry24.heavily25.single.26.fighting27.to prove28.missing29.wounded30.stolen.31.has (already) taken place; do/try our best to32.broke into; through the window33.how important it is; get along/on well with34.To our surprise; was charged with35.turned out; had nothing to do with