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(江蘇專版)2020版高考英語 考前保分訓(xùn)練 專題3 閱讀理解 第4節(jié) 記敘文練習(xí) 牛津譯林版

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(江蘇專版)2020版高考英語 考前保分訓(xùn)練 專題3 閱讀理解 第4節(jié) 記敘文練習(xí) 牛津譯林版

第4節(jié)記敘文題組訓(xùn)練一1話題:人物介紹難度:建議用時:7分鐘CharlesDickensisprobablythebest-knownand,tomanypeople,thegreatestEnglishnovelistofthe19thcentury.Asamoralist,satirist,andsocialreformer,DickenscraftedcomplexplotsandstrikingcharactersthatcapturethepanoramaofEnglishsociety.DickenswasborninPortsmouth,onEnglandssoutherncoast.HisfatherwasaclerkintheBritishnavypayofficearespectableposition,butwithlittlesocialstatus.Hispaternalgrandparents,astewardandahousekeeperpossessedevenlessstatus,havingbeenservants,andDickenslaterconcealedtheirbackground.Dickensmothersupposedlycamefromamorerespectablefamily.YettwoyearsbeforeDickensbirth,hismothersfatherwascaughtstealingandfledtoEurope,nevertoreturn.ThefamilysincreasingpovertyforcedDickensoutofschoolatage12toworkinWarrensBlackingWarehouse,ashoe-polishfactory,wheretheotherworkingboysmockedhimas“theyounggentleman”.Hisfatherwasthenimprisonedfordebt.Thehumiliations(恥辱) ofhisfathersimprisonmentandhislaborintheblackingfactoryformedDickensgreatestwoundandbecamehisdeepestsecret.Hecouldnotconfidethemeventohiswife,althoughtheyprovidetheunacknowledgedfoundationofhisfiction.Soonafterhisfathersreleasefromprison,Dickensgotabetterjobasanerrandboyinlawoffices.HetaughthimselfshorthandtogetanevenbetterjoblaterasacourtstenographerandasareporterinParliament.Atthesametime,Dickens,whohadareporterseyefortranscribing(轉(zhuǎn)錄) thelifearoundhimespeciallyanythingcomicorodd,submittedshortsketches(短篇作品) toobscuremagazines.Thefirstpublishedsketch,ADinneratPoplarWalkbroughttearstoDickenseyeswhenhediscovereditinthepagesofTheMonthlyMagazine.Fromthenonhissketches,whichappearedunderthepenname“Boz”inTheEveningChronicle,earnedhimamodestreputation.SoonafterSketchesbyBozappeared,apublishingfirmapproachedDickenstowriteastoryinmonthlyinstallments,asabackdropforaseriesofwoodcutsbythethen-famousartistRobertSeymour,whohadoriginatedtheideaforthestory.Withcharacteristicconfidence,DickenssuccessfullyinsistedthatSeymourspicturesillustratehisownstoryinstead.Afterthefirstinstallment,Dickenswrotetotheartistandaskedhimtocorrectadrawingwhich,Dickensfelt,wasnotfaithfulenoughtohisprose.Seymourmadethechange,wentintohisbackyard,andexpressedhisdispleasurebycommittingsuicide.Dickensandhispublisherssimplypressedonwithanewartist.Thecomicnovel,ThePosthumousPapersofthePickwickClub,appearedseriallyin1836and1837,andwasfirstpublishedinbookformin1837.TherunawaysuccessofThePickwickPapers,asitisgenerallyknowntoday,securedDickensfame.TherewerePickwickcoatsandPickwickcigars,andtheplump,spectacledhero,SamuelPickwick,becameanationalfigure.AfterPickwick,Dickensplungedintoableakerworld.InOliverTwist,hetracesanorphansprogressfromtheworkhousetothecriminalslums(貧民區(qū)) ofLondon.NicholasNickleby,hisnextnovel,combinesthedarknessofOliverTwistwiththesunlightofPickwick.ThepopularityofthesenovelsconsolidatedDickensasanationallyandinternationallycelebratedmanofletters.語篇解讀本文是一篇記敘文。描述了狄更斯的家庭背景、成長經(jīng)歷和主要作品等。1.DickensfamilybackgroundhadthefollowingeffectsonhimEXCEPTthat.A.heformedanoddpersonalityB.itcastashadowonhisheartC.hehadtodropoutofschoolD.ithadhisdignitythreatened答案A解析細(xì)節(jié)理解題。A項(xiàng)文中沒有提到,但B、C、D三項(xiàng)涉及的內(nèi)容在文中第二段中都提及了。2.WhichofthefollowingworkssecuredDickensreputation?A.ADinneratPoplarWalk.B.OliverTwist.C.ThePickwickPapers.D.NicholasNickleby.答案C解析細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第六段第一句“TherunawaysuccessofThePickwickPapers,asitisgenerallyknowntoday,securedDickensfame.”可知,匹克威克列傳的巨大成功為狄更斯贏得了聲譽(yù)。3.Fromthepassagewecaninferthat.A.DickensinsistenceagainstSeymourswillmighthaveledtotheartistkillinghimselfB.itwasthecombinationofOliverTwistandPickwickthatmadeDickensworld-famousC.DickensreflectedthesituationofEnglishsocietyinthe18thcenturywithhisliteratureD.DickenssketchesinTheMonthlyMagazineattractedtheattentionofapublishingfirm答案A解析推理判斷題。根據(jù)第五段倒數(shù)第三、四句“.Dickenswrotetotheartistandaskedhimtocorrect.andexpressedhisdispleasurebycommittingsuicide.”可知A項(xiàng)正確。根據(jù)文章最后一段可知,是狄更斯的三部小說讓他享譽(yù)世界,故B項(xiàng)錯誤;C項(xiàng)中應(yīng)反映的是19世紀(jì)的英國社會,故排除;D項(xiàng)中應(yīng)是SketchesbyBoz吸引了出版商,故排除。4.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?A.Dickensgreatcontributions.B.Dickensfamousworks.C.Dickensfamilybackground.D.Dickenslifeexperiences.答案D解析主旨大意題。文章介紹了查爾斯·狄更斯的家庭背景、成長經(jīng)歷和主要作品等,因此A、B、C三項(xiàng)均是以偏概全,而D項(xiàng)囊括了全文內(nèi)容。2話題:走路、乘車的好處難度:建議用時:6分鐘Whenawebsitesuggestedthatwenotuseacarforaweek,Idecidedtohaveatry.Duringthelastcoupleyears,Ivegotusedtotakingthebus.Thefirsttwodayswasprettyeasy.Itookthebustomysummerschoolclass,walkedtotheshopafterwards,andthentookabushome.Thebusridesnevertookmorethan20minutesandsinceIstartedthechallengeonaweekday,thebusesranoftenandIdidnthavetowaitatstopsverylong.Butbythethirdday,Istartedtomissbeingabletogoanywhereinacar.Onthefourthday,aftergettingreadyforschool,IlookedattheclockandIwasalready20minuteslate.IknewthatifItookthebusIdarrivealmostanhourlate.Sincetheclassisonlytwohourslong,Iaskedmymomtodriveme.Ifeltguiltyaboutridinginacar,butitfeltgoodtobeinthepassengersseatagain.Fromthefifthdayonitwasnttoobad.Somefriendsofferedtodrivemetogooutafewtimes,andIhadtorefusetheirofferandwalktocloserplaceswiththeminstead.TheythoughtIwascrazytogowithoutusingacarforaweek.However,afteraweek,Irealizedthattherearealotofbenefitsofwalkingortakingthebus.Walkingishealthierformybodyandtheworld,andIdontmindtakingthebusbecauseIgettomeetreallyinterestingpeople.MyfavoritewasamanwhosaidhewasonajourneyacrossAmerica,andaskedmeaboutschoolandwhatmyfavoritesubjectis.Also,thebusisagoodplaceformetobecreative.Ivewrittenalotofpoemsonthebus.ImnotsurprisedJ.K.RowlingwroteHarryPotteronthetrain.Onthelastdayofthechallenge,IfeltlikeIcouldfinallyreturnfrommytravel.Strangely,thefirstdayofmyrenewedcarfreedomwasntasexcitingasIimagined.Oncethechancesarose,choosingacaroveragreenertravelbecamelessattractive.WhysitinthelonelypassengersseatwhenIcouldchooseanyfreeseatIwantedonabus?Besides,walkingortakingthebuscanhelpourenvironment.Sincetherearesomanybenefitsofwalkingortakingthebus,whynotwalkortakethebusmore?語篇解讀本文是一篇記敘文。作者接受了一周不乘坐小汽車的挑戰(zhàn),在這個過程中,他發(fā)現(xiàn)了走路和乘坐公共汽車的好處。5.Whydidtheauthorusethecaronthefourthday?A.Becausehehadgottiredoftakingabus.B.Becausetherewerentmanybusesthatday.C.Becausehereallymissedthepassengersseat.D.Becausehedidntwanttobelateforhisclass.答案D解析細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段的內(nèi)容可知,作者選擇乘坐小汽車是不想上課遲到,故選D。6.WhatisParagraph4mainlyabout?A.Thebenefitsofwalkingortakingabus.B.Thepoemstheauthorwroteonthebus.C.Theactivitiestheauthoroftendidonthebus.D.Theinterestingpeopletheauthormetonthebus.答案A解析段落大意題。第四段第一句“However,afteraweek,Irealizedthattherearealotofbenefitsofwalkingortakingthebus.”為這一段的主旨句,主要是講走路和乘坐公共汽車的好處,故選A。7.Wecaninferthatnowtheauthor.A.hasdecidednevertousehisfamilyscaragainB.isafraidofgoingsomewherefarbybusC.doesntlikelisteningtothecarradiowhenheisinthecarD.ismorewillingtogetaroundonfootorbybus答案D解析推理判斷題。根據(jù)末段末句“Sincetherearesomanybenefitsofwalkingortakingthebus,whynotwalkortakethebusmore?”可推斷作者現(xiàn)在比以前更愿意走路或乘坐公共汽車了。故選D。3話題:梵高簡介難度:建議用時:7分鐘Inthespringof1878,VincentvanGoghturned25.Ashelookedbackoverhisshortlife,theDutchmanfoundlittletocelebrateamongtheendeavorsofhisfalteringcareer.Byconventional,middle-classstandards,hewasafailure.Afteracoupleofdead-endteachingjobsinEngland,aswellasashort,forgettablespellworkinginabookshopinDordrecht,hemovedtoAmsterdamtobecomeaministerofreligion,followinginhisfathersfootsteps.Attheendof1878,hesetoffforthedepressedcoalminingdistrictoftheBorinagetothewestofthecityofMonsinBelgium,determinedtoestablishhimselfasapreacherfortheworkingclass.There,helivedinahumblehut,gaveawaymuchofhismoney,andchangedhissmartclothesintothepracticalwork-wearoftheBorins.Unfortunately,hewasnotagiftedspeaker,sohismeetingsweresparselyattended.Hisinabilitytoconnectwiththelocalcoalminerswascompoundedbyapracticallinguisticdifficulty:hecouldntmakeheadortailoftheirquick-fireregionaldialectknownas“WalloonFrench”whiletheyweremystifiedbyhisownattemptsatFrench,whichtotheirearssoundedoverlyformal.InJuly1879,onlyhalfayearafterhehadarrivedintheregion,hereceivedanothersetback:theauthoritiesterminatedhistrialreligiousappointment.Yetitwasatthisrock-bottommomentthatvanGogh,now26,startedtodraw.“Ioftenfeelhomesickforthecountryofpaintings,”hewrotetohisbrotherTheointhesummerof1880.Hefeltsympathyfortheworking-classminers.Forthefirsttimeinhislife,middle-classvanGoghwasfriendswithpoor,working-classpeople.Thepeoplewerepoorandilliterate,andtheirworkwashardanddangerous.YetforvanGogh,therewassomekindofbiggertruthintheirsimplewayoflife.Afterhebecameanartist,hechosetofindhissubjectmatterthere.Likeartiststhatheadmired,suchasJean-FrancoisMillet,hewantedtoportraythelifeofworking-classpeople,andheremainedinterestingindoingsocertainlyforthefirsthalfofhiscareer.Really,itstayedimportanttohimforever.Inadditiontothisgeneralconcernforeverydayrealityandtheruralpoor,particularthemesthatvanGoghencounteredintheBorinagewouldlaterfeatureprominentlyinhisart.Asheonceputitinaletter,“ItwasintheBorinagethatIbegantoworkfromnatureforthefirsttime.”FewworksfromvanGoghsBorinageperiodsurvived,becausetheartistburnedmostofthem.Asherevealedinalettertoafriend,hefelttheyweretooclumsyorrelatedtoanuncertaintimewhenhewasstilldevelopinghisownstyleandartisticvoice.語篇解讀文章講述了梵高年輕時候的生活境遇。8.WhathappenedtoVincentvanGoghin1878?A.Helearnedalotfromdifferentjobs.B.Hebecametheapprenticeofhisfather.C.Hewasamemberoftheworkingclass.D.Hefeltdissatisfiedwithhiscareer.答案D解析推理判斷題。文中第一段提到梵高在1878年經(jīng)歷了幾次工作的更換,但結(jié)果都不好,所以答案選D。9.WhydidvanGoghhavedifficultycommunicatingwiththelocalminers?A.Theminersdidntappreciatehisdressingstyle.B.TheirFrenchwasntagreeableineachothersears.C.HisFrenchpronunciationwasntstandard.D.Hehadtroubleinmakingaspeech.答案B解析細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段第三句可知,他無法與當(dāng)?shù)氐拿旱V工人建立聯(lián)系,再加上一個實(shí)際的語言困難:他聽不懂他們的方言“瓦隆法語”,而他們對他的法語感到困惑,因?yàn)樵谒麄兟爜恚姆ㄕZ聽起來過于正式。故選B。10.Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?A.VanGoghinteractedwithworking-classpeopleallthroughhislifeeventhoughhewasbornmiddle-class.B.VanGoghandJean-FrancoisMilletbothfoundinspirationfromtheruralpeopleintheBorinage.C.VanGoghspaintingsintheBorinagemirroredthelifeofworking-classpeople.D.VanGoghruinedmanyofhisworksintheBorinagebecausehisartisticvoicewasunheardthen.答案C解析推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三段第四句“Forthefirsttimeinhislife,middle-classvanGoghwasfriendswithpoor,working-classpeople.”及最后一句“.ItwasintheBorinagethatIbegantoworkfromnatureforthefirsttime.”判斷A錯。B選項(xiàng)中的intheBorinage錯。根據(jù)最后一段得知梵高燒掉自己的畫是因?yàn)椤癶efelttheyweretooclumsyorrelatedtoanuncertaintimewhenhewasstilldevelopinghisownstyleandartisticvoice”,故答案選C。題組訓(xùn)練二1話題:蝴蝶的啟示難度:建議用時:6分鐘WalkingdownapaththroughsomewoodsinGeorgia,Isawasmallpoolofwateraheadonthepath.Ichangedmydirectiontogoarounditonthepartofthepaththatwasntcoveredbywaterormud.AsIreachedthepool,Iwassuddenlyattacked!YetIdidnothingfortheattack.Itwassounpredictableandfromsomewheretotallyunexpected.IwassurprisedaswellasunhurtthoughIhadbeenstruckfourorfivetimes.Ibackedupafootandmyattackerstoppedattackingme.HadIbeenhurt,Iwouldnthavefounditamusing.AndIwaslaughing.Afterall,Iwasbeingattackedbyabutterfly!Havingstopped,laughing,Itookastepforward.Myattackerrushedmeagain.Hechargedtowardsmeatfullspeed,attemptingtohurtmebutinvain.Forasecondtime,Itookastepbackwardswhilemyattackerpaused.Iwasntsurewhattodo.Afterall,itsjustnoteverydaythatoneisattackedbyabutterfly.Isteppedbacktolookthesituationover.Myattackermovedbacktolandontheground.ThatswhenIdiscoveredwhymyattackerwaschargingatmeonlymomentsearlier.Hehadamateandshewasdying.Sittingclosebesideher,heopenedandclosedhiswingsasiftofanher.Icouldonlyadmiretheloveandcourageofthatbutterflyinhisconcernforhismate.Hehadtakenituponhimselftoattackmeforhismatessake,eventhoughshewasclearlydyingandIwassolarge.Hedidsojusttogiveherthoseextrafewpreciousmomentsoflife.Hiscourageinattackingsomethingthousandsoftimeslargerandheavierthanhimselfjustforhismatessafetyseemedadmirable.Icouldntdoanythingotherthanrewardhimbywalkingonthemoredifficultsideofthepool.Hehadtrulyearnedthosemomentstobewithher,undisturbed.Sincethen,IvealwaystriedtorememberthecourageofthatbutterflywheneverIseehugebarriersfacingme.語篇解讀本文為記敘文,講述作者途經(jīng)一池塘,遇到一只蝴蝶,為了保護(hù)它的伴侶反復(fù)攻擊作者,明知自不量力還是堅(jiān)持,這使作者每當(dāng)遇到困難就會想起這只蝴蝶的勇氣。1.Whydidtheauthorchangethedirectionwhilewalkingdownapaththroughsomewoods?A.Hewantedtotakeashortcut.B.Hetriedtofindwherehewantedtogo.C.Hewasattackedunpredictably.D.Hewasblockedbythepathcoveredbywaterandmud.答案D解析細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段第一句“WalkingdownapaththroughsomewoodsinGeorgia,Isawasmallpoolofwateraheadonthepath.Ichangedmydirectiontogoarounditonthepartofthepaththatwasntcoveredbywaterormud.”可知,作者原來走的那條小路有水和泥漿。2.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Theauthorintendedtocatchthebutterfly.B.Thebutterflychargedtowardstheauthorforsakeofhismate.C.Thebutterflyamusedtheauthorbyattackinghimwithoutanyinjury.D.Thebutterflywasaggressiveandsincere.答案B解析細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段最后兩句和第三段的內(nèi)容可知,蝴蝶攻擊我是為了他的伴侶。3.Whatdoestheauthorlearnfromthepassage?A.Everytimehewalksbythepool,healwaysthinksofthebutterflyandhismate.B.Hemustlearnattackingcourageofthebutterfly.C.Thecourageandloveofthecouplebutterflyareadmirable.D.Whenheisfacedwithdifficulty,thecourageofthebutterflyoccurstohim.答案D解析細(xì)節(jié)理解題。結(jié)合故事和最后一段可知,作者不管什么時候有困難一想起那只蝴蝶,就有戰(zhàn)勝困難的勇氣。2話題:成長經(jīng)歷難度:建議用時:7分鐘Alittleboyalmostthoughtofhimselfasthemostunfortunatechildintheworldbecausepoliomyelitis(小兒麻痹癥) madehisleglameandhisteethunevenandprotrudent.Heseldomplayedwithhisclassmates;andwhentheteacheraskedhimtoanswerquestions,healwaysloweredhisheadwithoutaword.Onespring,theboysfatheraskedforsomesaplingsfromtheneighbor.Hewantedtoplanttheminfrontofthehouse.Hetoldhischildrentoplantasaplingeachperson.Thefathersaidtothechildren,“Whoseseedlinggrowsbest,Iwillbuyhimorherafavoritegift.”Theboyalsowantedtogethisfathersgift.Butseeinghisbrothersandsisterscarryingwatertowaterthetreeshappily,anyhow,hehituponanidea:hehopedthetreeheplantedwoulddiesoon.Soafterwateringitonceortwice,heneverattendedtoit.Afewdayslater,whenthelittleboywenttoseehistreeagain,hewassurprisedtofinditnotonlydidntwilt,butalsogrewsomefreshleaves,andcomparedwiththetreesofhisbrothersandsisters,hisappearedgreenerandmorevital.Hisfatherkepthispromise,boughtthelittleboyhisfavoritegiftandsaidtohim:fromthetreeheplanted,hewouldbecomeanoutstandingbotanistwhenhegrewup.Sincethen,thelittleboyslowlybecameoptimistic.Oneday,thelittleboylayonthebedbutcouldntsleep.Lookingatthebrightmoonlightoutsidethewindow,hesuddenlyrecalledwhatthebiologyteacheroncesaid,plantsgenerallygrowatnight.Whynotgotoseethetree?Whenhecametothecourtyardontiptoe,hefoundhisfatherwassplashingsomethingunderhistreewithaladle(勺子).Allofasudden,heunderstood:hisfatherhadbeensecretlyfertilizinghissmalltree!Hereturnedtohisroom,tearsrunningdownhisfacewithoutrestraint.Decadespassed.Thelittleboydidntbecomeabotanist,buthewaselectedPresidentoftheUnitedStates.HisnamewasFranklinRoosevelt.Loveisthebestnourishmentoflife;evenifitisjustoneladlefulofclearwater,itcanmakethetreeoflifethrive.Maybethattreeisinconspicuous;perhapsthatthetreeissothin,andevensomewithered,butaslongasthereisnourishmentoflove,itcanflourishandevengrowintotoweringtrees.語篇解讀本文介紹了富蘭克林·羅斯福的成長經(jīng)歷。富蘭克林小時候曾因?yàn)樾郝楸园Y而消極悲觀,父親發(fā)現(xiàn)后,讓孩子們每人種一棵樹以贏得禮物并為他栽種的樹苗偷偷地施肥。4.Whydidthefathertellhischildrentoplantasaplingeachperson?A.Tomakethechildrencompetitive.B.Tomaketheboyconfidentandoptimistic.C.Tomaketheboyinterestedinbotany.D.Togivethemostoutstandingchildagift.答案B解析推理判斷題。由第五段最后一句“Sincethen,thelittleboyslowlybecameoptimistic.”和下文的內(nèi)容可知,父親讓孩子們種樹實(shí)際上是為了讓小男孩變得自信樂觀。故選項(xiàng)B符合題意。5.FromtheunderlinedsentenceinParagraph4,theauthorwantstoconveythat.A.theboyregardedhimselfasthetreeB.theboyhadlittleconfidencetowinthegiftC.theboywasjealousofhissiblingshealthD.theboytendedtosuicide答案A解析推理判斷題。從表面上看男孩希望自己栽的樹苗早日死去,這只是因?yàn)樗鼙^。但從文章最后兩段可知,作者想要表達(dá)的是男孩把自己看成了那棵樹。故選項(xiàng)A符合題意。6.Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.TheKeytoSuccessB.FathersDeepLoveC.TheBestNourishmentofLifeD.AToweringTree答案C解析標(biāo)題歸納題。父親表面上讓孩子們每人種一棵樹以贏得禮物,卻一直在為小男孩栽種的樹苗偷偷地施肥,實(shí)際上是為了讓小男孩變得自信樂觀,正是父親的愛鼓舞了男孩,男孩最終成為美國總統(tǒng)。由此可知,愛是生命最好的養(yǎng)料,所以用TheBestNourishmentofLife是貼切主題的。故選項(xiàng)C符合題意。3話題:求職難度:建議用時:8分鐘Astay-at-homemomfor26years,Atlanta-bornKCjustturned50andseeksajob.“Imnotjustlookingforsomethingtodo,”shesays.“Puttingfourkidsthroughcollegehasleftusinseverefinancialtrouble.Gettingajobisamust!”Growingup,allKCwantedtobewasamom.“Thattall.Justamomwhostayedhomewithmychildrenandcreatedagoodandcomfortablehomeformyfamily.”Shesnotsurewhythatambitionwassostrongforher.“Mymomworkedfull-time,soitwasntfromwatchingher.MaybebecauseIwishedshewasathomewithme,”KCsays.Leavingherlastjobaftertwoyearsforthebirthofherfirstchild,KCspentthenext26yearstakingcareofherhomeandfamily.TheDuluth,GA,homemakerrecognizesthedifficultyofhercurrentsituation,though.“Whenyousendoutaresumethathasa26-yeargap,youareluckyifyoucanevengetaninterview,letaloneanoffer.”Hereducationallimitationsalsopresentobstacles.“ThefactthatIdidntgotocollegeiskillingme.AtthetimethatIgraduatedfromhighschool,itwasntcommonforgirlstogotocollege.”ThatswhyKCsadvicetoothersis:“Getthatcollegedegree!Iwouldntchangeathingaboutbeingastay-at-homemom,soIwouldneveradviseagainstthat,butdosomething,nomatterhowsmall,tokeepyourskillsuptodate.Therearesomanyoptionstotelecommutethesedaysthatitwouldbeeasytodowhilebeingafull-timemom.”KChasherselflookedintotelecommuting,buthasnotfoundanythingyet.“Ihavefoundtonsofwork-at-homejobs,buttheywantacheckfrommefirst.”KCwouldstillliketogetadegreeandhaslookedintodoingsoanddiscussedtheprospectwithherhusband.“WefeelthatIneedtogetajobfirst,thengotoschoolpart-time.IfIcouldfindadecent-paying(薪資優(yōu)厚的) part-timejob,Iwouldgobacknow,”shesays.Withacollegedegreeseeminglyunattainableatthemoment,KChasworkedtodevelopherskillssoshellbereadyfortheworkforce.“Ihavekeptupwithcurrenttechnology;itsnothardtowithtwoGeorgiaTechgraduatesinmyhouseandtwocurrentTechstudents!”shesays.“IhaverecentlytakenaclassonExcelandlovetolearnnewsoftware.”Currently,KCseeksadministrativeassistantandreceptionistjobs.“IhaveusedalltheWeb-basedjobboards,”shesays.“Ihavealsousedthelocalnewspaperandhavenetworkedwithfriendswhoknowofopenpositions.”Shehasalsosignedupwithseveralplacementagencies,buthasreceivednoresponsefromanyofthem.Ifshecoulddoanythingshewantedto,KC,anartistandseamstress(女裁縫師),wouldlovetoownherowncompany.“Evenworkingforacompanyandhelpingtodevelopnewcraftproductsorpatternswouldbeadream,”shesays.Creativityisacornerstone(基石) ofherlife.“Iwouldlovetohaveajobusingmycreativity.Ialwayshaveprojectsgoingon,”shesays.“IfIhaveadaywhereIcantbecreative,Ifeellost.”語篇解讀KC為照顧家庭,甘愿默默付出26年。如今,孩子們長大成人,考上大學(xué),于是她想重新找一份工作。但由于學(xué)歷限制和長時間未參加工作,KC的覓職之路走得很艱辛。7.WhatisapossiblereasonforKCstayingathomefor26years?A.Herfamilyencouragedhertodoso.B.Herfamilydidntexperiencefinancialtrouble.C.Shewishedtogiveherchildrentheloveshedidntreceive.D.Shebelievedawomanshouldgiveupherjobforherfamily.答案C解析細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段可知,KC小時候,媽媽做全職工作,沒時間陪她,她有一種對媽媽陪伴的渴望。因此,當(dāng)她自己成為母親的時候,她想讓自己的孩子感受到自己幼時缺失的母愛。故選C。8.WhatwouldKCdoifshecouldliveherlifeagain?A.Shewouldntchoosetobeafull-timemom.B.Shewouldntchooseawork-at-homejob.C.Shewouldfindapart-timejobwithagoodsalary.D.Shewouldgetacollegedegreeandnotfallbehindothers.答案D解析細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第五段可知,KC認(rèn)為,即使做全職媽媽,也應(yīng)該接受大學(xué)教育,力圖使自己跟上時代。故選D。9.WhatcanwelearnaboutKCaccordingtothepassage?A.Sheregrettedspendingtoomuchtimelookingafterherfamily.B.Shebenefitedalotfromtelecommutingwhilefindingajob.C.Shehasdevotedagreatdealofefforttofindingajob.D.Shewas24whenshehadherfirstbabyandquitherfirstjob.答案C解析推理判斷題。通讀全文可知,KC為找到工作,上了業(yè)余學(xué)校,利用telecommuting及Web-basedjobboards,關(guān)注報(bào)紙,這都是她為找工作付出的努力。10.Whatdoesthelastparagraphwanttotellus?A.Creativityplaysanimportantpartinsuccess.B.Owningonesowncompanyisnoteasy.C.WhatKCsidealjobinherheartis.D.HowKCworksonherprojects.答案C解析段落大意題。最后一段主要講述了KC內(nèi)心深處最渴望的工作狀態(tài),她希望做一份能發(fā)揮自己創(chuàng)造性的工作。14

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