Unit 5 Theme parks 基礎回顧.單句語法填空(導學號02516173)1We have various (vary) summer camps for your holidays.You can choose one based on your own interests.2Well preserved (preserve) in the nature reserve，pandas live a happy life.3When the children heard that their teacher came to life，the whole class came to life at once.4Venice is one of the great tourist attractions (attract) of the world.5Sam has gained the admission (admit) to a famous company.6The coastal areas have mild winters，but by contrast the central (center) plains become extremely cold.7This kind of friendly and harmonious atmosphere is unique to our company，and you can't experience it in any other place.8The bridge being built now is 500 metres in length.9Deeds (deed) are better than words when people are in need of help.10China has made great advances in science and technology in the past decade.單句改錯(每句一錯)(導學號02516174)1Don't worry.You can leave it to whomever is in charge of the fund raising activities.whomeverwhoever2He is the top student in our school.There is no wonder he has been admitted to Beijing University.ThereIt3He is famous both as a novelist and poet but he is more famous as his novels.第二個asfor4Based your opinion on what you imagine is a terrible thing.BasedBasing5In the near future，more advance in the robot technology will be made by scientists.advanceadvances.佳句寫作(導學號02516175)1作者給出了寫那本書的各種理由。(variety)答案：The author gave a variety of reasons for writing the book.2難怪孩子們喜歡參觀農(nóng)場。(no wonder)答案：It's no wonder that the children love to visit the farm.3他不僅說得更正確，而且說的更容易。(not only放在句首)答案：Not only did he speak more correctly but speaks more easily.4想呆在賓館的任何人都得自己付款。(whoever)答案：Whoever wants to stay in the hotel has to pay the bill by themselves.5無論你去哪兒，你都會發(fā)現(xiàn)一些主題公園。(no matter where)答案：No matter where you go，you'll find some theme parks.技能提升.閱讀理解(導學號02516176)Hearst CastleHearst Castle is a park on the central California coast and a National Historic Landmark.It was designed by Julia Morgan for William Randolph Hearst from 1919 until 1947.In 1957，the owner donated the fortune to the state of California.Since that time it has been a state historic park where its large collections of art and antiques are open for public tours.Despite its location far from any urban center，the site attracts roughly one million visitors per year.Guided Tours·Tour 1 is recommended for first­time visitors.It now includes the movie，Hearst Castle：Building the Dream.·Tour 2 gives visitors a closer look at the main house's upper floors，Mr Hearst's private suite，the libraries，and the kitchen.·Tour 3 looks at the Castle's North Wing，guest rooms and guest house Casa del Monte.· Tour 4 includes the impressive gardens and grounds, the largest guest house, the wine basement，and the Hidden Terrace.·The evening tour is a special tour that allows visitors to experience the castle at night as one of the Hearst's own visitors might have.Ticket PricesHearst Castle accepts VISA，MasterCard，American Express and Discover. Free day­use parking is available for automobiles，motorcycles，tour buses and recreational vehicles.ToursAdultAged 617Tour 1$24$12Tour 2,3 or 4$24$12Evening tour$30$15Children under 6 are free when accompanied by a paying adult.Reservation(預訂)InformationWhile tickets may be purchased at the Visitor Center upon arrival，tour reservations can be made online now or by calling 1­800­444­4445.See below for times.Visit www.hearstcastle.org for more information.語篇解讀本文介紹了Hearst Castle這個旅游景點的相關信息。1Who does Hearst Castle belong to at present?AWilliam Randolph Hearst.BJulia Morgan.CThe Hearst Corporation.DThe state of California.解析：D細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段中的“In 1957，the owner donated the fortune to the state of California.Since that time it has been a state historic park where its large collections of art and antiques are open for public tours.”可知選D。2If you are quite interested in wine，which tour will you choose?ATour 1.BTour 2.CTour 3. DTour 4.解析：D細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四種觀光方式中的“the largest guest house，the wine basement，and the Hidden Terrace”可知選D。3If a couple take Tour 1 with their 5­year­old son，how much will they pay for the tickets?A36. B48.C60. D75.解析：B數(shù)字計算題。根據(jù)Ticket Prices中Tour 1的一個成人的票價為$24可知，一對夫婦要花費$48，而成人帶的孩子六歲以下的免費。故選B。4Which of the following is the available time to book tickets by phone?AAt 8 am on Monday in February.BAt 9 am on Sunday in March.CAt 7 pm on Friday in September.DAt 6 pm on Saturday in October.解析：B細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二個表格里的預訂時間和日期可知選B。.完形填空(導學號02516177)(2018·河南省實驗中學檢測)One of my fondest Christmas memories was also one of our family's bleakest(最令人沮喪的)We were just little kids，and on Christmas Day my mom_1_us all around her to tell us，_2_，that there would be no presents because all we really wanted was to_3_for our daddy.He was very sick.I don't remember anything else except four little girls surrounding my mother，crying_4_a miracle(奇跡)At that very moment，someone _5_loudly on the door._6_him was a merry group of soldiers from the Army base where my father _7_as a minister.News had_8_that we were in trouble，and his colleagues knew we needed some_9_.With all the excitement，even my dad，_10_in a blanket to keep warm，came down and sat in front of a roaring fire in our room to watch his children be_11_ by good Samaritans(樂善好施的人)The presents were unwrapped，and we girls _12_packages and found a doll each and four board games.What is_13_to me is that I don't even remember what sickness my father was suffering from.I_14_remember an evening of laughter and_15_.There were no expensive toys but_16_moments of friendship and fun given by young men who knew that a family was having a(n)_17_time.They gave their time and their_18_to little children who needed to laugh.The most important things in life aren't things.And what about the true _19_ of holidays? I hope we all are able to remember a thing about the holidays that stirs (攪動) our hearts，that isn't really a thing at all，but the smile on a child's face because we take a moment to hug or _20_a tear.語篇解讀本文是一篇夾敘夾議文。圣誕節(jié)前夜，母親告訴“我們”，由于父親臥病在床，所以今年沒有圣誕禮物。但隨后父親的同事來看望父親和“我們”，給“我們”帶來了歡樂。通過這件事，作者向讀者講述了這樣一個道理：生活的真諦是給別人帶來快樂，幫助別人消除生活中的困難和不快。1A.requestedBcommandedCgathered Drecommended解析：C根據(jù)該句中“all around her”可知，此處是指媽媽把“我們”聚在一起。C項意為“聚集”，符合語境。故C項正確。A項意為“請求”；B項意為“命令，指揮”；D項意為“推薦”，都與語境不符。2A.in tears Bin doubtCin silence Din surprise解析：A根據(jù)下文“He was very sick.”及“crying_4_a miracle(奇跡)”可知。“我”的父親病得很嚴重；由此可推知，母親流著淚對“我們”說。這個圣誕節(jié)沒有禮物。A項意為“流著淚”，符合語境。故A項正確。B項意為“懷疑”；C項意為“沉默”；D項意為“驚訝”，都與語境不符。3A.apply BprayCpay Dask解析：B根據(jù)下文“He was very sick.”可知，“我”的父親病得很嚴重，所以“我們”要為他祈禱，希望他早日康復。B項意為“祈禱”，符合語境。故B項正確。A項意為“申請”；C項意為“支付”；D項意為“詢問”，都與語境不符。4A.to BwithCfor Din解析：C根據(jù)語境可知，父親病重，“我們”生活困難，連圣誕禮物都沒有，所以只能哭著祈禱奇跡的出現(xiàn)。C項意為“為了，為了得到”，符合語境。故C項正確。5A.knocked BbeatCtapped Dstruck解析：A根據(jù)“on the door”可知，有人敲門。knock on the door為固定搭配，意為“敲門”。故A項正確。B項意為“敲門，打敗”；C項意為“輕拍”；D項意為“撞擊”，都與語境不符。6A.Fighting BShootingCRunning DFollowing解析：D根據(jù)該句中的“was a merry group of soldiers from the Army base”可知，他后面跟著一隊士兵。D項意為“跟隨”，符合語境。故D項正確。A項意為“戰(zhàn)斗”；B項意為“射擊”；C項意為“奔跑”，都與語境不符。7A.charged BexistedCgoverned Dworked解析：Dwork as為固定搭配，意為“以身份而工作”；根據(jù)語境可知，“我”的父親曾在那個軍隊基地中擔任部長。故D項正確。A項意為“收費，掌管”；B項意為“存在”；C項意為“統(tǒng)治”，都與語境不符。8A.expanded BspreadCdistributed Ddisappeared解析：B根據(jù)語境可知?！拔覀儭奔疑罾щy的消息傳到了父親的同事那里。B項意為“傳播”，符合語境。故B項正確。A項意為“擴大”；C項意為“分發(fā)”；D項意為“消失”，都與語境不符。9A.confidence BcheerCtrust Dwisdom解析：B根據(jù)語境可知，聽說“我們”生活困難的消息之后，父親的同事認為：“我們”需要歡樂。B項意為“歡樂，加油”，符合語境。故B項正確。A項意為“信心”；C項意為“信任”；D項意為“明智”，都與語境不符。10A.dressed BattachedCtrapped Dwrapped解析：D根據(jù)該句中的“in a blanket to keep warm”可知，“我”的父親裹著毯子來保暖。D項意為“裹著”，符合語境。故D項正確。A項意為“穿著”；B項意為“貼上”；C項意為“誘捕”，都與語境不苻。11A.persuaded BsavedCtaught Dentertained解析：D根據(jù)下文“remember an evening of laughter”可知?！拔覀儭北贿@群善良的人逗樂了。D項意為“娛樂，逗樂”，符合語境。故D項正確。A項意為“說服”；B項意為“挽救”；C項意為“教”。都與語境不符。12A.discovered BsoughtCunfolded Dpacked解析：C根據(jù)下文“and found a doll each”可知，“我們”打開了禮物。C項意為“打開”，符合語境。故C項正確。A項意為“發(fā)現(xiàn)”；B項意為“尋找”；D項意為“打包”，都與語境不符。13A.strange BfrighteningCuseful Dencouraging解析：A根據(jù)該句中的“that I don't even remember what sickness my father was suffering from”可知，令“我”感到奇怪的是，“我”甚至不記得爸爸生的是什么病了，“我”只記得那天晚上的笑聲和快樂。A項意為“奇怪的”，符合語境。故A項正確。B項意為“使驚恐的”；C項意為“有用的”；D項意為“鼓勵的”，都與語境不符。14A.seldom BjustCeven Dhardly解析：B根據(jù)語境可知，“我”甚至忘記了爸爸生的是什么病，只記得那天的笑聲和快樂。B項意為“僅僅”，符合語境。故B項正確。A項意為“很少”；C項意為“甚至”；D項意為“幾乎不”，都與語境不符。15A.happiness BsurpriseCdoubt Danxiety解析：A根據(jù)語境可知，此處所填詞應與“l(fā)aughter”并列。A項意為“幸福，快樂”，符合語境。故A項正確。B項意為“驚奇”；C項意為“懷疑”；D項意為“焦慮”，都與語境不符。16A.shocking BpricelessCworthless Dbeneficial解析：B根據(jù)該句中的“There were no expensive toys but”及上下文語境可知，父親的同事帶來的快樂是無價的。B項意為“無價的”，符合語境。故B項正確。A項意為“令人震驚的”；C項意為“不值錢的”；D項意為“有益的”，都與語境不符。17A.relaxing BgreatCordinary Dtough解析：D根據(jù)第二段中的“we were in trouble”并結合上文語境可知，“我們”家正處于困難時期。D項意為“艱難的”，符合語境。故D項正確。A項意為“放松的”；B項意為“偉大的”；C項意為“普通的”，都與語境不符。18A.praise BtreatmentCattention Dresponse解析：C根據(jù)該句中的“their time and their”可知，此處所填詞應與“time”相呼應，由此可知，他們投入了時間給了孩子們更多的關注。C項意為“關注”，符合語境。故C項正確。A項意為“表揚”；B項意為“對待”；D項意為“回答，響應”，都與語境不符。19. Atheme BspiritCprinciple Dtheory解析：B根據(jù)下文“I hope we all are able to remember a thing about the holidays that stirs(攪動)our hearts”可知，“我”希望“我們”都能記住假期里發(fā)生的打動人心的事情，那才是假期的精神。B項意為“精神”，符合語境。故B項正確。A項意為“主題”；C項意為“原則”；D項意為“理論”，都與語境不符。20A.wipe away Bdeal withCwrite about Dburst into解析：A根據(jù)上文中的“an evening of laughter”及“the smile on a child's face”可知。孩子們擦去臉上的淚水。A項意為“擦掉”，符合語境。故A項正確。B項意為“處理”；C項意為“書寫”；D項意為“(情緒的)突然發(fā)作”。都與語境不符。.短文改錯(導學號02516178)I believe anyone can make themselves something good to eat.Cooking is a lot of easier for us than most of us think.Last Sunday my parent were away on business.I left alone，with no one to cook for me.As I had a good chance to cook myself a wonderful meal.Early in the morning I went to the market，buying some beefsteak and tomatoes and then came back.Before cooking，I put a few oil，salt and sugar on the steak and mixed it together.When the pot was hotter enough I began to fry the steak.Then I cooked some tomato soup with the egg in it.The food tasted deliciously!答案：8