模塊5 Unit 5 First aid. 單項選擇1.【江蘇省南菁高級中學(xué)20172018學(xué)年第二學(xué)期期中考試】Having an outdoor meal is always fun, but it can also be damaging to the planet if_.A. planned not carefully B. not planning carefully C. not planned carefully D. not to be planned carefully2.【江蘇省南京市金陵中學(xué)2017-2018學(xué)年高二下學(xué)期期末考試】We had better pay attention to some health problems that, when _ in time, can become bigger ones later on.A. not treated B. not to be treated C. not having been treated D. not being treated3.【天津市河?xùn)|區(qū)2018屆高考英語二?！縄f the service is awful, a customer has the right to _ the manager.A. react B. apply C. complain D. suggest. 閱讀七選五A【2018年普通高等學(xué)校招生全國統(tǒng)一考試英語模擬卷（二）（衡水金卷調(diào)研卷）】Health care is regarded as an important way to improve the health and well-being of people around the world. In many countries of the world, free health care is provided by the government. 6 Clearly, we all have to pay for this service through our taxes.7 They say that people who take unnecessary risks should not receive this free health care. For example, people who join in risky activities such as skiing are more likely to have an accident. It has been suggested that these people should pay for any medical treatment they require.8 Firstly, its difficult to say exactly what is risky and what is not. For example, not doing enough exercise is probably more risky than skiing in the long run. As a result, it isnt fair to give free health care to an inactive person and make the skier pay. 9 Clearly, these people should receive free medical treatment if they are hurt on the job.Finally, I would like to say that I think free health care is a good thing. I understand that the system is not perfectly fair because some people use it more than others. Besides, not all the medical treatment is really necessary for the health of the patient. The taxpayer should not have to pay the costs of such treatment. 10 A. It helps you make money.B. Personally, I disagree with this point of view.C. However, some people think this is basically unjust.D. This means that everybody has a chance to see a doctor.E. Free health care will decrease the economy of the country.F. Besides, fire fighters take risks, but they are necessary risks.G. However, in my opinion, this is a small price to pay for a healthier society.B【江西省南昌市八一中學(xué)、洪都中學(xué)、麻丘高中等八校2017-2018學(xué)年高二上學(xué)期期末考試英語試題】Basic first aid is a very valuable skill to have when going on a camping trip. 1 Cuts. With small cuts, you want to be careful to keep the area of the wound clean to avoid possible infection. 2 If the cut has not stopped bleeding, raise the wounded area above the heart and place pressure on the area to stop the bleeding. 3 The bandage should be held in place with tape, but should not be too tight.Blisters. Blisters can turn a fun walk in the woods into a terrible experience. 4 Change your bandage and socks and keep the blistered area clean. Make sure that you pack different size bandages and first aid cream.Sprains. If youve got a heavy pack on your shoulders, it can be very easy to twist your ankles. Walking sticks can be a travelers friend. 5 A good ACE bandage should be packed in case of a sprained ankle. This can help fix the sprained area until you can get medical attention.After seeing the above dangers and treatments, its also helpful to pack a small basic first aid kit for your trip. Make sure that you include items that are unique to you and fit your environment (bleeding, bruise, snake bite, etc.).A. Cover the wound with a dry, clean bandage.B. Wear comfortable shoes and socks during the trips.C. They can help you keep balance on rough areas.D. Treat the cut with first aid cream to prevent infection.E. Below is a brief list of less-severe injuries that you can prepare for.F. Blisters are an open wound and can get infected if not cared for.G. Some climates can be very hot during the day and very cool at night. 語法填空【云南省玉溪市玉溪一中2018屆高三上學(xué)期第二次月考英語試題】Owing to the effect of Traditional Chinese medicine and treatment, it becomes more and more popular now in the world. Traditional Chinese medicine originated in ancient and developed for 94 long time. It has collected various ways to treat 95 (differ) diseases. Traditional Chinese medicine pays attention 96 the balance of the body system. It reads, once the body system balances, the disease 97 (disappear). The damage of the body system is the source of the disease.TCM is an important part of Chinese culture. Great 98 (success) have been made in many areas through TCM cure. As to acute stomachache, there is no need 99 (have) an operation; all you need is a cup of Chinese herbs, 100 The Western way takes more time and money. You may even take the risk of being infected after operation.101. (compare) with the Western medicine high fees, TCM has a reasonable price that ordinary people can afford. I think TCM will be the mainstream in the health services in the future in China. And our country should invest more money on the 102 (develop) of TCM; 103 (make) sure it is not going to fade away.8答案與解析. 單項選擇1.【答案】C【解析】考查省略句。當(dāng)狀語從句的主語和主句的主語一致，且狀語從句中有be動詞的時候，可以把狀語從句的主語和be動詞一起省略。本題在if后面省略了it is。句意：出去吃飯總是有趣的，但是如果沒有被仔細(xì)計劃，它也可能會破壞我們的地球。故C正確。2.【答案】A【解析】考查分詞做狀語。句意：我們最好注意一些健康問題，當(dāng)這些健康問題沒有被及時解決的時候，后來就可能成為了大問題。定語從句的主語that，也就是some health problems與動詞treat構(gòu)成被動關(guān)系，所以使用過去分詞形式，否定式是在前面直接加not。本句也可以理解為是省略句，在when的后面省略了they are。所以A項正確。3.【答案】C【解析】句意：如果服務(wù)很糟糕，顧客有權(quán)向經(jīng)理申訴。React反應(yīng)；apply應(yīng)用；complain申訴；suggest建議 。選C。. 閱讀七選五A【答案】6. D 7. C8. B 9. F 10. G【解析】6根據(jù)上文“In many countries of the world, free health care is provided by the government.”可知，此處講述許多國家的政府提供免費醫(yī)療保健，因此推斷D項“這意味著每個人都有機(jī)會看病”符合語境。故選D。7根據(jù)下文“They say that people who take unnecessary risks should not receive this free health care.”可知，他們說冒沒有必要危險的人不應(yīng)該接受免費醫(yī)療，因此推斷C項“然而，有些人認(rèn)為從根本上說，這是不公平的”符合語境。故選C。8根據(jù)下文“Firstly, its difficult to say exactly what is risky and what is not.”可知，首先，很難確切地說什么是危險的什么是不危險的，因此推斷作者不同意上述觀點。故選B。9根據(jù)下文“Clearly, these people should receive free medical treatment if they are hurt on the job.”可知，很清楚，這些人如果在工作中受傷，應(yīng)該接受免費醫(yī)療。因此推斷F項“此外，消防員冒險，但是他們必須冒險”符合語境。故選F。10根據(jù)上文“The taxpayer should not have to pay the costs of such treatment.”可知，此處講述納稅人不應(yīng)該必須承擔(dān)這些費用，但根據(jù)前幾段的內(nèi)容可知，G項“然而，以我來看，這只是一個更健康的社會所支付的一小部分代價”與作者的主張相符，G項中的However起轉(zhuǎn)折的作用，故選G。B【答案】1. E 2. D 3. A4. F 5. C【解析】1語義理解題。由Basic first aid is a very valuable skill to have when going on a camping trip.可知對于不太嚴(yán)重的受傷，下面是一個備用的清單，選E。2語義理解題。With small cuts, you want to be careful to keep the area of the wound clean to avoid possible infection. 這里提到了切割傷，所以選D。（用急救軟膏阻止傷口感染。）3語義理解題。The bandage should be held in place with tape, but should not be too tight. 這里提到了使用繃帶的問題，所以選A。（用一塊干的、潔凈的繃帶覆蓋傷口。）4語義理解題。Blisters can turn a fun walk in the woods into a terrible experience. 這里提到了水泡，所以選F。（水泡是一個開放性創(chuàng)傷，如果不仔細(xì)護(hù)理，很容易感染。）5語義理解題。由Walking sticks can be a travelers friend.可知它們可以幫助你在崎嶇的地方保持平衡，選C。. 語法填空【答案】94a95different96to97will disappear98successes99to have100while101Compared102development103make 【解析】94考查固定用法。a long time是固定用法，意思是很長一段時間，所以填a。95考查形容詞。修飾名詞diseases，用形容詞形式，所以填different。96考查固定用法。句意：中醫(yī)關(guān)注身體系統(tǒng)的平衡。pay attention to是固定用法，意思是注重，所以填to。97考查時態(tài)。once引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句，從句用一般現(xiàn)在時，主句用一般將來時，所以填will disappear。98考查名詞。根據(jù)have been made，可知主語是一個復(fù)數(shù)概念，所以填successes。99考查固定句型。there is no need to do sth. 是固定句型，意思是沒有必要做某事，所以填to have。100考查連詞。句意：你所需要的就是一杯中藥，然而西方的治療方法卻要花費更多的時間和金錢，所以填while。101考查非謂語動詞。TCM與compare之間是被動關(guān)系，所以用過去分詞，填Compared。102考查名詞。句意：我們國家應(yīng)該投資更多的錢用于TCM的發(fā)展。用名詞形式，所以填development。103考查動詞。祈使句用動詞原形，所以填make。