江蘇省淮安市2022年中考英語一輪復(fù)習(xí) 第一篇 教材梳理篇 課時訓(xùn)練09 Unit 1（八下）練習(xí) 牛津版.單項選擇1.Do you remember what she looked like when you first met her?Of course. She was tall and thin long hair. A.in B.with C.on D.by2.xx·蘇州 Im going to miss you, dear. I feel the same.  A.hardlyB.exactlyC.seriouslyD.properly3.xx·黔南 Jack has learned more about teamwork(團隊合作) he joined the soccer team. A.untilB.sinceC.whileD.though4.xx·貴港 Many wild animals are in great danger.Lets to save them.  A.take offB.take downC.take actionD.take after5.xx·泰州 Diana used to to work, but now she is used to because the road is crowded and she wants to keep fit. A.drive; walkingB.drive; walkC.driving; walkD.driving; walking6.xx·黔西南 How does Jane with her mother? making phone calls or chatting online? A.keep in touch; WithB.keeping touch; ByC.keep in touch; ByD.keeping touch; With7.Helen Jeff when they were both 25 years old. A.got married toB.got married withC.married withD.married to8.My grandma lives in her old house, but she never feels . A.lonely; lonely B.alone; alone C.lonely; alone D.alone; lonely9.xx·日照 When will you give the novel back to me?Sorry, I it. How about Friday? A.didnt finish B.wont finish C.havent finishedD.dont finish10.xx·蘇州模擬 Pick up your pen and draw your own invention. Maybe it will be a real product one day! A.turned onB.turned down C.turned into D.turned off.xx·恩施 完形填空Have you ever been to America? I was only an 11-year-old girl when my parents 11 me that we would soon move to America. We were on the bus then. I cried. I remember that I could not bear the thought of never hearing the radio programme for school children again which I 12 every morning. In fact, I think I cried very little when I was saying 13 to my friends and relatives. When we were leaving, I even felt a little 14 because I thought about all the places I was going to seethe strange and 15 places I had known only from books and pictures. The first four years in America taught me the importance of optimism(樂觀), but the idea did not e to 16 at once. For the first two years in New York I was really17having to study in three schools and I 18 most of my time learning the English language. I 19 had any time for fun. Sometimes I did not quite know what I was or what I should be. Mother20 and things became even harder for me. It took me 21 to get used to my stepfather. I was often 22, and saw no end to “the hard times”. I had to do many things for the family since I knew English better than everyone else at home.23, things got better and better later and almost all mon troubles 24 at last.From those experiences I have learned one important rule: Something good is certain to happen in the end 25 you do give up, and just wait a little! 11.A.spokeB.saidC.toldD.announced12.A.talked aboutB.watchedC.studiedD.listened to13.A.sorryB.goodbyeC.helloD.thanks14.A.upsetB.disappointedC.afraidD.excited15.A.magicalB.boringC.necessaryD.usual16.A.himB.meC.herD.it17.A.interestedB.happyC.lostD.confident18.A.wastedB.spentC.usedD.paid19.A.hardlyB.hardC.nearlyD.always20.A.returnedB.leftC.noticedD.remarried21.A.some timesB.some moneyC.some wordsD.some time22.A.satisfiedB.sadC.optimisticD.glad23.A.EspeciallyB.UnfortunatelyC.ImmediatelyD.Luckily24.A.went awayB.went upC.went alongD.went over25.A.toB.beforeC.whenD.unless.xx·咸寧 閱讀理解If you want to travel from Xian to Chengdu by train, it will take about 16 hours. But starting this month, the new Xian-Chengdu high-speed railway will shorten this travel time to three hours. The 643-kilometre line is Chinas first high-speed railway to run through the Qinling Mountains, which form a natural boundary(分界線) between Chinas north and south. With a speed of 250 km per hour, its also the first mountain-heavy train line to provide a 4G network.Along the way, the train passes through two areas for rare(稀有) wild animalsone for pandas and the other for crested ibises(朱鹮).To reduce the railways influence on the animals, workers and experts have designed and built the railway to be environmentally friendly, China Daily reported.In September, there were 345 wild pandas living in the Qinling Mountains. China now has 1,864 wild pandas in total, according to the Xinhua News Agency.To avoid disturbing the pandas, the railway was designed to run through tunnels(隧道) within the area. Protective shields(防護屏) are placed near the entrance of each tunnel to stop animals from going in.To avoid hurting the thousands of crested ibises that fly near one part of the railway, protective nets have been set up along the tracks to make sure the birds will not fly into a train.The nets are about 32 km long and 4 metres high. Experts tested different shapes and materials for building the nets before making their final choice. (A report in December, xx)26.From this month, it will taketo travel from Xian to Chengdu by high-speed train.  A.16 hours B.13 hours C.6 hoursD.3 hours27.Which of the following is TRUE about the new Xian-Chengdu railway?A.It is Chinas first high-speed railway.B.It runs through the Qinling Mountains.C.It is the first mountain-heavy train line.D.It is the first train line with a 4G network.28.Why was the railway designed and built to be environmentally friendly?A.To save money and energy.B.To avoid harming wild animals.C.To avoid damaging the mountains.D.To help the train run through tunnels quietly.29.What are experts using to stop animals from going into the tunnels?A.Entrances.B.Tracks.C.Protective shields.D.Protective nets.30.This news about the new railway is reported by. A.China DailyB.the Xinhua News AgencyC.the 4G networkD.CCTV.選用方框中的單詞或短語填空waste; as often as possible; since; change a lot; on his own; recently31.As a secondary school student, Jim can take a bus to school . 32.Jack has known the famous village  he was a child.33.It is a to throw away good food. 34.Its better for us to municate with our parents . 35.I havent heard from my mother from Canada . .用括號內(nèi)所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空36.Is the little baby in this photo me, Dad? Yes, it is. And now you (grow) into a young man. Where does the time go, huh? 37.It was(possible) for women to get to the top of a pany in the past. 38.xx·宿遷 I (not finish) my homework yet. I am afraid I cant go to the park with you.  39.The fitness centre is a good place (relax). 40.xx·臨沂 Every year, about 6.5 million people die because of air (pollute).  .根據(jù)漢語意思完成句子41.放風(fēng)箏活動將于本周末在一塊開闊的空地上舉行。The kite flying will in this weekend. 42.我爸爸有時和朋友下象棋。My father with his friends .  43.他的女兒三年前出國了,他現(xiàn)在感到孤獨。His daughter three years ago. He now. 44.xx·威海 Tom上個月向我借了一本詞典,但是到現(xiàn)在還沒歸還。Tom me last month, but he so far. 45.在某種程度上,政府已經(jīng)認識到了污染問題是多么嚴重。, the government the pollution problem is. 參考答案.1.B2.B3.B句意:自從杰克加入足球隊以來,他學(xué)到了關(guān)于團隊合作的更多東西。until意為“直到”;since意為“自從以來”;while意為“當(dāng)?shù)臅r候”;though意為“雖然”。根據(jù)前半句的現(xiàn)在完成時可知用since。故選B。4.Ctake off意為“脫下,起飛”;take down意為“記下”;take action意為“采取行動”;take after意為“像”。根據(jù)上句句意“許多野生動物處于巨大危險之中”可知,下句應(yīng)為“讓我們采取行動拯救它們”。故選C。5.A6.Ckeep in touch with sb意為“與某人保持聯(lián)系”,是固定詞組?！癰y +doing sth”意為“以方式”。故選C。7.A8.D9.C根據(jù)句意可知“讀那本小說從過去某個時間就已經(jīng)開始了,一直持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在還沒有結(jié)束”,故要用現(xiàn)在完成時havent finished。故選C。10.C.主旨大意 本文是一篇記敘文。通過敘述作者克服種種困難,最終適應(yīng)在美國的生活的經(jīng)歷,告訴我們一條重要規(guī)則:只要不放棄,好事終究會發(fā)生。11.C12.Dwhich代替上文的“the radio programme”,此處表示“聽”廣播節(jié)目。故選D。13.B14.D15.A根據(jù)下文“我只在書本和圖片上見過的”可知,作者要去的地方既陌生又神秘。故選A。16.B17.C由下文“Sometimes I did not quite know what I was or what I should be.”可知,作者很迷茫。lost意為“迷路的,迷失的”。故選C。18.B“spend +時間段+doing sth”是固定搭配,意為“花費若干時間做某事”。故選B。19.A由上文作者在三所學(xué)校學(xué)習(xí),還要花很多時間學(xué)英語可知,作者幾乎沒有娛樂時間。hardly意為“幾乎不”。故選A。20.D21.D“It takes/took sb some time to do sth”為固定句型,意為“做某事花費某人若干時間”。故選D。22.B根據(jù)上下文可知,作者的母親再婚了,作者的日子變得更艱難,他看不到苦日子的盡頭,因此會常常悲傷。sad意為“悲傷的”。故選B。23.D24.A25.D.主旨大意 本文是一篇說明文。文章介紹了西安至成都高鐵建成通車,全程只花費3個小時。沿著高鐵線,你能看到熊貓及朱鹮。26.D細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段中的“But starting this month, the new Xian-Chengdu high-speed railway will shorten this travel time to three hours.”可知選D。27.B細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段中的“to run through the Qinling Mountains”可知,西安至成都高鐵穿越秦嶺。故選B。28.B細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段中的“To reduce the railways influence on the animals”及第六、七段中保護熊貓及朱鹮的措施可知選B。 29.C細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第六段中的“Protective shields are placed near the entrance of each tunnel to stop animals from going in.”可知選C。30.A推理判斷題。根據(jù)第四段最后一句“China Daily reported”以及文章最后一段的最后一句“(A report in December, xx)”可知,報道來自人民日報。故選A。.31.on his own32.since33.waste34.as often as possible35.recently .36.have grown37.impossible38.havent finished39.to relax40.pollution .41.take place/be held; an open space42.plays chess; from time to time 43.went abroad; feels lonely44.borrowed a dictionary from; hasnt returned it (to me)45.In some ways; has realized how serious