【精品文檔】如有侵權(quán)，請聯(lián)系網(wǎng)站刪除，僅供學習與交流【小學五年級英語】動詞變現(xiàn)在分詞詳解共(2頁).精品文檔.動詞變現(xiàn)在分詞 一.直接在動詞后面加-ing 1. do-doing 做 2. stand-standing 站 3. sleep-sleeping 睡覺 4. eat-eating 吃 5. sing-singing 唱 6. drink-drinking 喝 7. read-reading 讀 8. look-looking 看 9. walk-walking 散步 10. watch-watching 看11. draw-drawing 畫 12. fly-flying 飛 13. open-opening 打開14. jump-jumping 跳 15. do-doing 做 16. paint-painting 繪畫 17. pick-picking 撿 18. play-playing 玩 19. garden-gardening 做園藝工作 20. talk-talking 說話 21. cook-cooking 烹飪 22. see-seeing 看見 23. learn-earning 學習 24. catch-catching 抓住 25. climb-climbing 爬 26. count-counting 數(shù)數(shù) 27. clean-cleaning 打掃 28. fish-fishing 釣魚 二.動詞變現(xiàn)在分詞2: 以不發(fā)音的e 結(jié)尾的去e 加-ing 1. come coming 來 2. dance - dancing 跳舞 3. close - closing 關(guān) 4. make making 制造 5. ride riding 騎 6. write - writing 寫 7. take - taking 拿走 8. phone - phoning 打電話 9.dance-dancing跳舞 9. move moving 移動 搬 10. have having 有 11.leave-leaving 12.wake-waking 三.動詞變現(xiàn)在分詞3: 重讀閉音節(jié)，雙寫最后一個輔音字母，再加-ing 1. sit- sitting 做 2. hop - hopping 單腳跳 3. swim- swimming 游泳 4. run - running 跑 5. cut cutting 切 6. put putting 放 7get-getting 得到 8.shop-shopping 購物 9.skip-skipping 跳繩 10.begin-beginning 開始 11.forget-forgetting 12.stop-stopping 13.travel-travelling 四.以ie結(jié)尾的動詞，變ie為y，再加ing; 1.lie-liying 2.die-dying英語重讀閉音節(jié)就是所謂的元音字母不是發(fā)它本身的字母音，重讀閉音節(jié)就是指在一個音節(jié)中，以輔音音素結(jié)尾的而且是重讀音節(jié)的音節(jié)比如apple 劃音節(jié)就因該是ap/ple 前面那個ap 是一個音節(jié)以輔音因素p結(jié)尾就是閉音節(jié)。 重讀閉音節(jié)三要素： 1. 必須是重讀音節(jié)； 2. 最后只有一個輔音字母； 3.元音字母發(fā)短元音 重讀閉音節(jié)就要雙寫.重讀閉音節(jié)即兩個輔音中間夾一個元音. 如:sit-sitting begin-beginning(重讀在gin這個音節(jié)上，相當于把gin改成雙寫的) 像travel這種重讀不在的vel，可以為travelled，也可以是traveled. 舉兩個很經(jīng)典的例子：forbid-forbidding (重讀閉音節(jié)，雙寫)prohibit-prohibiting （重讀在第二音節(jié)，非重讀閉音節(jié)，不雙寫）Part 1 Listening 一、 選出你所聽到的單詞。( ) 1、A crane B capital C countryside( ) 2、A girl B grow C change( ) 3、A hello B happy C hand( ) 4、A when Bwhere C what( ) 5、A wide B ride C quiet ( ) 6、A it B live C music( ) 7、A jump B July C jigsaw( ) 8、A pan B paint C picnic( ) 9 A like B yellow C letter( ) 10 A well B help C apple( ) 11 A mother B grandma C film( ) 12 A green B thin C winter二、選出劃線字母讀音不同的選項。( ) 1 A cake B fate C name D bad ( ) 2 A want B watch C cat D what( ) 3 A kite B fite C lift D tide ( )4 A green B thin C nice D winter( )5 A sun B nose C nurse D swimming 三、選出你所聽到的句子。( ) 1 A Its made of wood. B Its made of clay. C Its made of glass.( ) 2 A Ill make a hole. B Ill water it . C Ill plant a tree.( ) 3 A Put some water into a pan. B Add the water to the noodles.C You can eat your noodles.( ) 4 A Im going to go camping . B Im going camping .C Im going to paint my room .( ) 5 A We need to take a tent. B We needs to take a pan. C We need to take a torch.( ) 6 A I want to go for a picnic . B I want to take some food .C I want to play football .四、聽音排序。( ) First, Ill make a hole.( ) It will be a big tree.( ) Then Ill put the seed in the hole.( ) Then Ill water it every day .( ) Then Ill cover the seed with earth.( ) It will grow and grow .Part 2 Writing一、 單詞連線。茶葉 capital 金屬 picnic松樹 tea 野餐 pilot種子 pine tree 飛行員 leather聰明的 seed 皮革 nice首都 clever 友好的 metal坑 hole 方便面 wood塑料 plastic 木頭 instant noodles手電筒 torch 帶(東西) take 小河 river 害羞的 shy二、 翻譯下列短語。the twelfth of march 去野餐 in the hole 種樹 a bit 每天 Take a tent_ 太棒了 三、 補全單詞。1. cl_y 2 .gla_ _ 3 .wat_ _ 4 .s_ _d 5. tor_ _6 . p_ nt 7. w_ _d 8. r_in 9 .b _lloon 10. ja _ _et四、 選擇填空。( ) 1 Im _ a pine tree . A planting B plant C plants( ) 2 Ill cover the seed _ earth . A of B use C with ( ) 3The window is made _ glass.A of B use C with( ) 4 A ruler is made of _. A leather B clay C plastic ( ) 5 Clogs _ made of wood. A is B are C am ( ) 6 Im going camping _ my father _Saturday . A with of B use on C withon( ) 7 My shoes_ made of leather. A am B is C are( )8 I want to go_ a picnic. A to B in C for ( )9 Shes going to her room this weekend. A pan B paint C take( )10 We need to food. A help B pant C take五 選擇正確的單詞。 1 a monkey 2 a balloon 3 a river 4 a flower 5 a pagoda 6 China 7 a kite 8 an apple 9 first 10 third 11 second 12 fourthA 猴子 B 小河 C花 D熊貓 E 中國 F風箏 G汽球 H蘋果 I 第一 J 第二 K第三 L第四 六、英漢互譯 1 I want to go for a picnic. 2 We need to go to the zoo. 3 The chair is made of wood. 4 Then Ill water it every day. 5 我想要去學校. 6 杯子是由玻璃做成的. 7 什么東西是由金屬做成的? 七、把下列短文翻譯成漢語Hello, these are my friends. This is Maomao. Shes very nice, but shes a bit shy. This is Xiaoyong. Hes very clever, but he is a bit quiet. Ive got another friend, he is very talkative. Its me ,your friend, Parrot!