2022年高考英語一輪復(fù)習(xí) Unit3 The Million Pound Bank Note學(xué)案 新人教版必修3范文賞析與背誦當(dāng)前不少文學(xué)作品被改編成電影。有人選擇看電影，有人則喜歡讀原著。請你以“ Film or book, which do you prefer?” 為題，按照下列要點(diǎn)寫一篇英語短文：（1）看電影：省時(shí)、有趣、易懂；（2）讀原著： 細(xì)節(jié)更多，語言優(yōu)美；（3）我的看法及理由。Film or book, which do you prefer? Some of us think that it is better to see the film than to read the book in the original. Because the film is more interesting and exciting, it can bring us a sense of beauty. And it is easier for people to understand, saving a lot of time. On the contrary, some people are in favor of the book. They think nothing is more enjoyable than to read the book in the original. It offers more details and the beautiful language it uses can lead us to a wonderful reading world. In my opinion, the book in the original may be the better choice. On no account can we ignore that the book contains more than the film, and there is no denying that it is closely related to the authors view. In addition, it is convenient to enjoy the book in the original at any time if you like.單元知識必備1scene n. (戲劇)一場；現(xiàn)場；場面；景色 (1)Our reporter was the first person on the scene.(2)The rocking boats along the river bank make a beautiful scene.(3)The boy led his mother to the scene of the accident.2permit vt. 允許，許可 n許可證，執(zhí)照 permission n. 許可，準(zhǔn)許，允許permit doing sth. 允許做某事 permit sb. to do sth. 允許某人做某事with/without one's permissionwith/without the permission of sb. (不)在某人的允許下1) Without a drivers permit，you are not permitted to drive the car. 2) Time permitting， we'll go out for a picnic.3. spot vt. 發(fā)現(xiàn)，認(rèn)出；點(diǎn)綴n. 斑點(diǎn)；污點(diǎn)；地點(diǎn) a scenic/historic spot 風(fēng)景名勝/古跡(1)This is the spot where the two trucks collided.這兒就是那兩輛卡車相撞的地點(diǎn)。(2The teacher graded our test papers on the spot. 老師當(dāng)場就給我們的試卷打了分。(3)My father spotted several spelling mistakes in my position.我父親在我的作文里發(fā)現(xiàn)了好幾處拼寫錯(cuò)誤。4account n. 說明；理由；計(jì)算；賬目；報(bào)道 vi. & vt. 認(rèn)為；說明；總計(jì)有account for 說明(原因等)；作出解釋; 占-（比例） on any account 無論如何1）He could not account for his foolish mistake. 解釋2）On no account should you leave the door unlocked. 決不(置于句首時(shí)，句子用部分倒裝)3）You cant stop going with an old friend on account of rumors. 由于，因?yàn)?）It is wrong not to take the interests of the people into account. 考慮5seek (sought, sought) vt. & vi. 尋找；探索；追求seek ones fortune追求財(cái)富；碰運(yùn)氣 seek (after/for) sth. 尋找某物；追求某物seek sth. from sb.向某人尋求某事 seek to do sth.(try/attempt to do sth.)試圖/企圖做某事(1)He is _ (asking for) a job.他正在找工作。(2)The boy sought advice from his teacher. 這個(gè)男孩向他的老師請教。(3)He is the man who is always seeking after truth. 他是個(gè)始終追求真理的人。(4)They are seeking to mislead us. 他們試圖誤導(dǎo)我們。6bring up 撫養(yǎng)；培養(yǎng)；教育；提出 1) These ate matters that you can bring up in the mittee._2) We are brought up to respect others._3) Her parents died when she was a baby and she was brought up by her aunt._拓展：bring about 引起；致使；造成；達(dá)成 bring along/on 帶來 bring back 使記起；歸還；恢復(fù) bring down 使減低；降低；挫傷(傲氣) bring forth 產(chǎn)生；產(chǎn)出；生產(chǎn)bring forward 提出；出示；展示 bring out 揭露；顯示，解釋；出版bring to (oneself) 使復(fù)蘇 bring in 引進(jìn)；引來；賺得7go ahead 前進(jìn)；(用于祈使句)可以；往下說；說吧；干吧go ahead with繼續(xù)做某事 ahead of 在 之前；超過 look ahead 朝前看 (1)If you think you can settle the problem, go ahead. _(2)The police examined the cars and allowed them to go ahead._(3)I'm afraid I have to trouble you with a question. Go ahead. _8on the contrary 正相反，反之(表示相反意見) contrary to. 與相反；違反，對抗 to the contrary 與此相反地 (1)The boy was swimming in a direction contrary to the current. 那男孩逆流游去。(2)You didn't bother me. On the contrary，I like your pany. 9take a chance冒險(xiǎn)；試圖做某事；碰運(yùn)氣 by chance/accident偶然；碰巧 There is a slim/slight chance that.不大可能 There is no chance that he will change his mind.重點(diǎn)句型詳解1Well, towards nightfall I found myself carried out to sea by a strong wind.哎，傍晚時(shí)分，我發(fā)現(xiàn)自己被一陣大風(fēng)刮到了大海上。(1)“find oneself賓語補(bǔ)足語”，意為“(突然)發(fā)現(xiàn)自己”。On hearing this, I found myself in an embarrassing position.(2)find oneself doing sth. 突然發(fā)現(xiàn)或驚奇地發(fā)現(xiàn)自己在做某事，表示吃驚或不相信等情感。Dick found himself walking in the direction of Mike's place.突然發(fā)現(xiàn)自己在朝邁克家方向走去。 (3)find oneself done (突然)發(fā)現(xiàn)自己被；不知不覺中發(fā)現(xiàn)自己被When I came to myself, I found myself at hospital and surrounded by a group of people.2The next morning _Id just about given myself up for lost when I was spotted by a ship.第二天早上，我正感到絕望的時(shí)候，一艘船發(fā)現(xiàn)了我。had just done.when.剛做完某事，這時(shí)be doing.when.正在做這時(shí)be about to do.when.正要做這時(shí) be on the point of doing.when.正要做這時(shí)I had just gone to bed when the telephone rang. 我剛上床睡覺，這時(shí)電話響了。He was reading newspapers when he heard his name called.他正讀報(bào)，這時(shí)聽到有人叫他的名字。I was about to go out when an unexpected visitor came.我正要出門，一位不速之客來訪了。重點(diǎn)單詞1_ n奇遇；冒險(xiǎn)adventurer n冒險(xiǎn)家adventurous adj.喜歡冒險(xiǎn)的2_ n(戲劇)一場；現(xiàn)場；場面；景色3_ vi.漫游；漫步；漂泊 4_ n人行道5_vt. & vi.許可；允許；準(zhǔn)許n.通行證；許可證；執(zhí)照_ n許可；準(zhǔn)許6_ vt.發(fā)現(xiàn)；認(rèn)出 n.斑點(diǎn)；污點(diǎn)；地點(diǎn)7_ n船費(fèi)(包括食宿)；通道；(一)段8_ vi. & vt. 認(rèn)為；說明；總計(jì)有 n說明；理由；計(jì)算；賬目9_vt. & vi.尋找；探索；尋求sought(過去式/過去分詞)10_ n耐性；忍耐patient adj. & n有耐心的；病人11_ n反面；對立面adj.相反的；相違的 12_ n信封13_vt.相信；信任believable adj.可信任的_ adj.難以置信的14_n數(shù)量 15_ n禮貌；舉止；方式16_ adv.真正地；確實(shí)；實(shí)在重點(diǎn)短語1_撫養(yǎng)；培養(yǎng)；教育；提出 2_前進(jìn)；(用于祈使句) 可以；往下說3_ 偶然；無意中；不小心 4_ 盯著看；凝視5_ 導(dǎo)致；作出解釋 6_ 與此相反；正相反7_冒險(xiǎn) 8_衣衫襤褸 9_關(guān)于；至于 10_ 說實(shí)話11_從心底12_ 點(diǎn)菜單項(xiàng)選擇 1. Toward _ sunset, he found himself _ to a deserted island.Athe; taken B/; taken Cthe; taking D/; taking2. I had finished my homework and _ watch the Olympics when the power was cut off.Awas going to Bwas about to Cwas to Dwould3. The local government announced that only when the fire was under control to return to their homes.Athe residents would be permitted Bhad the residents been permittedCwould the residents be permitted Dthe residents had been permitted4. I a bank account after I made $ 1,000 by doing a part-time job during the summer vacation.AborrowedBopened Centered Dordered5. Seeing the happy of children playing in the park，Im full of joy and confidence in the future of our country. AsightBscene Cview Dsign6. Jimmy had a lot of parties recently. Yes，that might why he didnt do well in the test.Aaccount forBpush for Cmake for Dpensate for7. The boy is working harder than ever，hoping to for the time he has wasted playing online games. Atake upBbring up Ccall up Dmake up8. _you may have，you should gather your courage to face the challenge.AHowever a serious problem BWhat a serious problemCHowever serious a problem DWhat serious a problem9. My bass is always finding _ with all of us and it seems that he is never satisfied with anything we have done. A. blame B. excuse C. fault D. error 10. Sorry Im so late，but you cannot imagine great trouble I took to find your house.Awhat Bhow Cwhich Dwhy11. _ is hard is to do good all ones life and never do anything bad. A. Which B. It C. That D. What 12. We dont permit_ in the classroom; that is to say, students arent permitted_ in the classroom. A. to smoke; to smoke B. smoking; smoking C. smoking; to smoke D. to smoke; smoking 13. -Please sit down and have a break. You have been working on this machine nonstop for two hours. -No, thanks._A. Im not in the least tired B. Im too tired to move C. Im not a little tired D. Im a bit tired. 14. There is much chance _ Bill will recover from his injury in time for the race.Athat Bwhat Cwhen Dwhich15. When the thief found the police had already _ him, he ran away quickly.Arealized Bknown Cspotted Dstared完成句子：1. The party will be held in the garden，_. 如果天氣好，聚會(huì)將在花園舉行。2. It is bad manners _.長時(shí)間盯著別人是不禮貌的。3. The lady _her husband signed her to keep silent. 這位女士剛要講話，她的丈夫就示意她別出聲。4.The young man appeared to be rich, but _ he earned no more than 500 dollars a month. (opposite) (根據(jù)括號中的解釋，用適當(dāng)?shù)亩陶Z完成句子)5. The poor weather may_ the small crowd. (give the cause of)（同上）短文改錯(cuò)：Last Sunday morning, when I was having a walk in the park near my home, I came across a crew make a new film with one of my favorite actor. I didnt have my camera with me at that time, but I rushed back home to get. Unfortunately, by the time I got back, they have finished the scene and actor couldnt be seen everywhere. I was really disappointing and about to leave when he walked out a building. He was right there in the front of me! I couldnt believe my luck-not only did I had my photo taken with him, but he signed his name on my shirt!