牛津譯林版八年級(jí)上冊(cè) Unit 6 Birdwatching 單元測(cè)試英語(yǔ)試題姓名:_ 班級(jí):_ 成績(jī):_一、單選題1 . Jenny thinks that math is _ but fun for her.AboringBdifficultCfunDeasy2 . Recycling is good, so dont _ bottles or newspapers.Afind outBhand inCuse upDthrow away3 . The police need any information that is of some help. They have offered a(n)_of 50,000 yuan for it.ArewardBawardCpraiseDprice4 . Tom has many books, but _ of them are good _ his schoolwork.Afew, for Bnone, toCa few, at5 . We should stop people from_ the street when the light is red.AwalkBwalkingCto walkDwalked6 . Its reported Shuanghu Yu Cai Middle school will be built _ .Sep 1th, 2013.AinBonCatDfor7 . - My father goes to work _ car.AonBinCby.8 . There are _ bears on the earth because they have _ space on it.Afewer and fewer; less and lessBmore and more; fewer and fewerCless and, less; fewer and fewerDmore and more; less and less9 . The dentist didnt _until it was nine oclock in the evening.Ashow upBshow offCshow around10 . Toms sister didnt do the dishes, she thought she should take _/ke(r)/ of her hands.AcareBkiteCcatDcarry11 . Simon reads among the boys of Smiths though he plays all day long.AwideBwidelyCmore widelyDmost widely12 . The task is too hard！In any _，we shouldnt give up.We must finish it on time.AcaseBlawCmethodDlevel13 . You didnt go to Shanghai last summer holidays, did you? _.AYes, I didntBNo, you didntCNo, you didDNo, I didnt14 . - Who teaches _ English, Lily?- No one. I learn it _.Ayour, meByou, myselfCyourself, myDyour, myself15 . -Hurry up! The movie is beginning.-Dont worry. There is stilltime left.AlittleBa littleCa few16 . There are some students _ in the English lesson.Aare sleeping B. sleeping C. to sleep17 . The homework is _difficult for me _do.Atoo；toBenough；toCso；thatDsuch；that18 . Mr. Smith told his son _ the football match because of the exam.Anot to watchBto not watchCnot watchingDdoesnt watch19 . Our teacher often keeps usclassroom every day,so we must keep our classroom.Aclean,cleanBcleaning,cleaningCcleaning,cleanDclean,cleaning20 . -Where did you buy the tomatoes? -I bought them _the vegetable stall.AforBoutConDat二、完型填空Once a group of 50 people was attending a meeting.Halfway through his talk，the speaker stopped and decided to have a group _He went around the hall and gave each person a balloon(氣球)Each one was _ to write his or her name on the balloon using a marking pen.Then all the balloons were put in _ room.The speaker then led the group to the room which was full _ balloons and asked them to find the balloon which had their own name written on within five minutes.Everyone was hurriedly _ the balloon with his or her name，bumping(撞) into each other，pushing each other around.It was a _At the end of the five minutes，no one could find their own balloon.Now each person was told to randomly(隨便地) _ a balloon and give it to the person whose name was written on it.Within two minutes everyone had their own balloon.When everyone quieted down，the speaker began to talk，saying that this is _ what was happening in our lives.Everyone is hurriedly looking for happiness，but no one knows _ it is.Our happiness sometimes lies in the happiness of other people._ them their happiness and you will get your own happiness.21 . AcelebrationBbusinessCactivityDtalk22 . AaskedBsaidCcaughtDknown23 . Athe otherBotherCothersDanother24 . AwithBforCofDin25 . Apreparing forBsearching forCcaring forDpaying for26 . AmessBresultCchanceDperiod27 . AcollectBpushCbreakDsell28 . AquicklyBexactlyCcarefullyDluckily29 . AwhyBhowCwhereDwhether30 . ATo takeBTakeCTo giveDGive三、閱讀單選Today I took Frank to have a training class(培訓(xùn)課). We got there earlier than most of the other dogs and owners. Mr. Brown helped us teach our dogs some skills(本領(lǐng)). When the dog did it, he said, “Good dog！” He was a serious man but he laughed a lot with dogs. He said Frank was smarter than other dogs. Next to Frank was also a smart dog. His name was Sam. His short legs made him look funny, but he could run faster than many of the bigger dogs. His owner was a quiet girl and looked a little shy. So I said hello to her first. I hoped she could be my friend. At the end of the class, Mr. Brown told me that Frank did the best this class and he would give him a ball.31 . The meaning(意思) of the underlined word “owner” is _A獸醫(yī)B主人C指揮D導(dǎo)師32 . Who is Frank?AHes a dog.BHes a smart boy.CHes a quiet boy.DHes a teacher.33 . What did Mr. Brown do during the class?AHe taught dogs some skills.BHe fed dogs.CHe gave dogs balls.DHe talked with dogs.34 . What did Mr. Brown think of Frank?AFrank was serious.BFrank was outgoing.CFrank was funny.DFrank was smart.35 . Which of the following is NOT true?ASam ran faster than some bigger dogs.BSam was next to Frank.CFrank arrived later than most of the other dogs.DFrank did the best in class.Youre on the school bus. But as soon as you turn the corner, you find yourself at the end of a very long queue. Its another_! It is stop-start for the rest of your journey. Meanwhile, at the same time in Antarctica(南極洲), snow covers the land. A group of emperor penguins crowd together to keep warm, using stop-and-go movements to protect themselves from the winds. Can you see the connection?Emperor penguins move like cars in traffic jams to keep warm, thats according to new research by the Alfred Wegener Institute, Helmholtz Center for Polar and Marina Research in Germany. A penguin only needs to move 2cm in any direction for its neighbor to do the same thing. These movements then flow(流動(dòng)) through the whole group of penguins like a “traveling wave”.These waves also help smaller crowds join bigger groups, keeping more and more of their friends warm. A single Antarctic “traffic jam” has thousands of penguins. Interestingly, the technology used for studying road traffic jams was used to study the penguins. This included studying time-lapse(延時(shí)) videos. Scientists also discovered that unlike on the road, these waves can be made by any penguin and in any direction.With temperatures usually dropping below 50, and winds reaching speeds of up to 200km/h, these traveling waves are very important for penguins to keep warm.These penguins can also teach us a lesson. In big groups, they learn to be orderly and patient, and to never crash into each other. These are skills we should all learn from them when we are on the road!36 . Emperor penguins get together to _.Akeep warmBplay gamesClearn from each otherDcross the road37 . In atraffic jamon the road, _.Adrivers can drive fastBdrivers can drive carelesslyCcars are not moving fastDcars will stop working38 . From the passage, we learn that a “traveling wave” _.Ais caused by a traffic jam on the roadBis caused by the strong wind in AntarcticaCis formed by the movement of the penguinsDis made by just one or two penguins39 . If a penguin is in a group, it _.Aneeds to move orderlyBcan move as fast as it likesCwill not leave others behindDshould move as slowly as it can40 . The last paragraph wants to tell us that _.Apenguins wont move together if it is not very coldBtraffic jams happen probably because people are impatientCpenguins learn their skills from human beingsDpenguins are likely to crash into each other in a groupWeve all done it at one point or another. Youre driving along to work or school when that familiar sound reaches your ear. You look down, reach into your pocket and begin to read, your steering wheel(駕駛盤(pán)) in one hand, your phone in the other. What can go wrong?What do you think is the number one killer of teens in the U.S.? Drugs? Alcohol? Violence? The answer is “distracted driving(分心駕駛)”. According to a study, over 24 percent of all motor vehicle(車(chē)輛) crashes involve(涉及) cellphone use. Whats more, drivers who talk on a cellphone are four more times likely(有可能的) to crash.When youre a teenager, the risk of getting into an accident rise. According to the study, more than 3,000 teens die in car accident each year, with about another 450,000 teens being injured. Besides, one text message is equal to 0.08 alcohol level. In most states, that is considered drunk driving. When youre a teen, it may seem that this weekends party is the most important thing going on in your life right now, but anyone would agree that being alive is more important.So, how do you protect yourself from the dangers of distracted driving? Put your phone away. Put it silent or just turn it off completely while driving. If someone is trying to reach you, you can have a better conversation with them when youre not doing 60mph down the freeway. If you dont trust yourself not to use your phone, put it on the back seat.You may get out with talking on the phone now, but there may be a day when you dont. Not using your phone may be an inconvenience, but its better to be safe while driving.41 . What is the authors purpose in writing the first paragraph?ATo tell people about the wide use of cellphone.BTo advise people to answer the phone while driving.CTo introduce the topic of distracted driving.DTo tell people how to be good drivers.42 . According to the study, when driving are four times more likely involved in car accident?Apeople who talk on a cellphoneBpeople who quarrel with othersCpeople who are drunk D people who think about things43 . How can we protect ourselves from the dangers of distracted driving?Turn the phone off. Talk on the phone while driving at over 60mph on the freeway.Put the phone on silent. Put the phone on the back seat.ABCD44 . What is the main idea of the passage?AThe wide use of cellphone among teenagers.BThe causes of car accidents.CThe dangers of using phone while driving.DWays to avoid car accidents.四、句型轉(zhuǎn)換按要求進(jìn)行句式轉(zhuǎn)換，每空一詞。45 . Let her help you with your English.（反意疑問(wèn)句）Let her help you with your English, _?46 . The candle is pink.（對(duì)畫(huà)線部分提問(wèn)）_ is the candle?47 . The bag is full of rice.（同義句）The bag is _ rice.48 . She lighted the candle with a match.（一般疑問(wèn)句）_ the candle with a match?49 . The teacher asked the students what happened.（對(duì)畫(huà)線部分提問(wèn)）_ the teacher ask the students?五、根據(jù)首字母、中文提示填空50 . My grandfather likes reading a _ (報(bào)紙) after breakfast.51 . I like the tomato _(湯). It tastes good.52 . Bob works far away, so he _(想念) his parents very much.53 . The post office is on the _ (左邊) of the hospital.54 . I only know he lives in the _(北方) of China.55 . Sun Li likes to talk to _(人們).56 . The _(規(guī)則) of the game are very easy.57 . Dont _(忘記) to do your homework after school.58 . The desk has four_ (腿).59 . There is a river in front of my _(房子).六、用所給單詞的正確形式填空四用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空60 . -What do you think of the talent show？-Its _(educate)61 . Jackie Chen is a famous_(act)movie star.62 . We often have a _(discuss)about how to solve problems.63 . Most people give good wishes to their family and friends for the_(come) year.64 . At the _(begin)of the class,the teacher told us a short story.65 . We _(get) up early tomorrow morning.66 . We need_(dig) a hole before we plant a tree.67 . Today there are already robots_(work) in factories.68 . It will be difficult for me _(get) good grades.69 . News may not be exciting,but you can expect _(learn)a lot from it.七、句子/對(duì)話改錯(cuò)改錯(cuò)70 . The wetland provides food and cover to birds._71 . There is going to have a new English film this evening._72 . I have fewer money than my brother._73 . I refused his invite yesterday._74 . You must watch the birds careful._75 . Do you know the fishermens names?_76 . Look! Here is coming the bus. Lets go._77 . The heavy rain prevented us to play football._78 . We plant thousand of trees on Tree Planting Day._79 . There are thirty people in the classroom, includes the teacher._八、漢譯英：整句七、翻譯句子80 . 他姐姐個(gè)子高又苗條，她熱愛(ài)跳舞。_81 . 墻上有一張我的全家福。_82 . 你認(rèn)識(shí)那邊的那位老師嗎？_83 . 我想要和爺爺問(wèn)聲好。_84 . 讓我告訴你有關(guān)我們學(xué)校圖書(shū)館的情況。_85 . 丹尼爾喜歡課后和朋友們一起玩。_九、材料作文86 . 書(shū)面表達(dá)根據(jù)要求完成短文寫(xiě)作，請(qǐng)將作文寫(xiě)在相應(yīng)位罝上。河流是最里要的自然資源之一，它對(duì)人類(lèi)有著重要意義，除了生活和工業(yè)、農(nóng)業(yè)用水外，還具有航運(yùn)、繁殖、旅游等作用。然而，世界上的河流正在遭到人類(lèi)的破壞，請(qǐng)你寫(xiě)一篇短文，談?wù)勀愕目捶?。?nèi)容包括：1.河流的重要性；2.河流現(xiàn)在的情況（是否受到污染等）；3.解決方法（至少兩個(gè)）寫(xiě)作要求：1.不能照抄原文，不得在作文中出現(xiàn)學(xué)校真實(shí)的名稱(chēng)和學(xué)生的真實(shí)姓名。2.語(yǔ)氣連貫，詞數(shù)80個(gè)左右。作文的開(kāi)頭已經(jīng)給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。Rivers are very important to us.第 16 頁(yè) 共 16 頁(yè)參考答案一、單選題1、2、3、4、5、6、7、8、9、10、11、12、13、14、15、16、17、18、19、20、二、完型填空1、三、閱讀單選1、2、3、四、句型轉(zhuǎn)換1、五、根據(jù)首字母、中文提示填空1、六、用所給單詞的正確形式填空1、七、句子/對(duì)話改錯(cuò)1、八、漢譯英：整句1、九、材料作文1、