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2020學(xué)年高中英語 單元檢測卷(五)(含解析)重慶大學(xué)版必修1

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2020學(xué)年高中英語 單元檢測卷(五)(含解析)重慶大學(xué)版必修1

單元檢測卷(五) 第卷第一部分聽力(共兩節(jié),滿分30分)第一節(jié)(共5小題;每小題1.5分,滿分7.5分)聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項,并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對話后,你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。1Whenwillthespeakersgoonholiday?AInSeptember.BInJuly.CInJune.2Howdoesthemanthinkthewomanloseweight?ABydoingsomeexercise.BBybeingcarefulabouteating.CBytakingsomepills.3Whatdoweknowaboutthewoman?AHerchesthurts.BSheisunwillingtoseethedoctor.CShehasanappointmentwithherdoctor.4Whatisthemandoing?AReportinghiswork.BAskingforapayraise.CApplyingforaholiday.5Whatdoesthewomanmean?AJohnisveryinteresting.BJohnalwaysmakesherlaugh.CShedoesntappreciateJohnshumour.第二節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1.5分,滿分22.5分)聽下面5段對話或獨(dú)白。每段對話或獨(dú)白后有幾個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項,并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對話或獨(dú)白前,你將有時間閱讀各個小題,每小題5秒鐘;聽完后,各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料,回答第6、7題。6Whatdoesthewomansayaboutthemissinggirl?AShes15yearsold.BShesgotshortredhair.CShesabitfatwitharoundface.7Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation?AThewomanfindsherdaughter.BThemanpromisestolookforthegirl.CSomeoneelsefoundthegirltenminutesago.聽第7段材料,回答第8、9題。8Whatisthewomansnationality?AAmerican.BFrench.CItalian.9Whatdoesthemanthinkpeopleshoulddo?ADobusinesswithAmericans.BLearnaboutAmericanculture.CSeemoreAmericanmovies.聽第8段材料,回答第10至12題。10Wherearethespeakersnow?AInWashington.BInNewYork.CInLondon.11WhatdoesthemanplantodoonOctober8?ATodealwithmoneyproblems.BTosendthewomananemail.CTovisitsomeagents.12Whatwillbediscussedatthemeeting?APromotion(促銷) oftheproducts.BConsiderationofaposition.CThesalesmanagerssuggestions.聽第9段材料,回答第13至16題。13Whereisthewomangoing?AToherschool.BToherhome.CTothesupermarket.14Whatdoesthemandislikeabouthisjob?AHedoesntearnmuchmoney.BHehastoworktoomanyhours.CHesometimeshastoworkinbadweather.15Whydoesthewomandothepart­timejob?ATomakemoneyforschool.BTogetsomepocketmoney.CTogetexperiencewhileworking.16Whatissaidaboutthewoman?AShehasapositiveattitudetojobs.BHerjobistoplanttrees.CSheisalwaysbusywithherjob.聽第10段材料,回答第17至20題。17HowlongwillMonicaworkaday?AForsixhours.BForsevenhours.CForeighthours.18WhatisMonicaallowedtodowhileworking?AReadbooks.BHavedrinks.CTalktostudents.19WherecanMonicahavesandwichesforlunch?AInadininghall.BInanoffice.CInacommonroom.20Whydoesntthespeakersuggestcafésinthetowncentre?ALunchtimeislimited.BTheyarealwayscrowded.CTheyareexpensive.答案1.C2.A3.A4.B5.C6.C7.A8.B9B10.A11.C12.B13.B14.C15.A16.A17B18.B19.C20.A聽力材料Text1W:Doyouwanttocomeonholidaywithmeinthesummer?M:Sure.IcangoinJune,JulyorSeptember.W:Well,Junewillbebestforme.JulyistoohotandIhavetoworkinSeptember.M:OK.Whereshallwego?Text2M:Whatmakesyoulooksohealthy?W:Ivelostsomeweight.M:Ithinkthatsbecauseyougetenoughexercise.W:Youreright.AndImcarefulabouteating.Text3M:Whatswrong?W:Ihaveapaininmychest.M:Whynotgoandseeyourdoctor?W:Yes,thatsagoodidea.Iwill.Text4M:MissConnors,Istartedworkingheremorethanayearago.AndyousaidIcouldgetaraiseafteroneyear.W:Hasitbeenayearalready?Imsorry.M:IoftenworkedovertimeandImneveroffsick.W:Andyoudoexcellentwork.Ithinkyoucangetaraise.Text5M:Johniscertainlythefunniestpersoninclass.Hecanalwaysmakeeveryonelaugh.W:ImafraidIstillhavetogetusedtohissenseofhumour.Text6W:Excuseme,officer.M:Yes?W:Ineedyourhelp.Icantfindmydaughter.M:Oh?Whenandwheredidyoulastseeher?W:Abouttenminutesagointhestore.M:Dontworry.Whatdoesshelooklike?W:Shestwelveyearsoldandabout150cm.Shesalittlefat.M:And.W:Shesgotshortcurlyblackhairandaroundface.M:Whatsshewearingtoday?W:Sheswearingaredshirtandjeans.Mm.shesalsowearingagreyhat.M:Isthegirlatthecorneryourdaughter?W:Oh,yes!Theresheis!Thankyouverymuch.M:Yourewelcome.Text7M:WouldyouliketoseethatAmericanmoviewithme?W:Idontthinkso.Ivegottoomuchtodo.Besides,allofthisAmericaninfluencereallybothersme.EverybodysgoingtoseeAmericanmoviesandlisteningtoAmericanrockmusic.M:Well,peoplewanttofindoutwhatAmericaisallabout.MaybewecouldlearnafewthingsfromAmericanmovies.W:Learnafewthings!Yeah,sure.WelllearnhowtobeAmericanandforgethowtobeFrench.IfwefollowAmericanways,itsgoingtochangeourownculture.M:Now,waitaminute.Youreforgettingthatwehaveaglobaleconomynow.IfwewanttodobusinesswithAmericans,wehavetounderstandtheirculture.Text8W:DrWilson,ImcallingtomakesurethatyouvereceivedtheemailIsentyoulastweek.M:Sorry,IjustcamebackfromLondon.IhaventgotontheInternetlately.Whatsup,Mary?W:Ithasbeendecidedthatwearegoingtohaveaboardmeeting.M:Whenandwhere?W:At9oclock,October8.HereinWashington.M:MustIattendit?IllbevisitingouragentsinNewYorkthen.W:Imafraidyoullhavetoattenditbecauseitisveryimportant.M:Whatarewegoingtodiscussatthemeeting?W:Manythings,suchasmoneyproblems,considerationofthepostofthesalesmanageraswellasgeneralmanagerssuggestions.M:Oh,Isee.Illbethereontime.Text9M:Hi,Amy.W:Hello,F(xiàn)red.Howareyou?M:Imfine.Whereareyouheaded?W:Oh,Imonmywayhomefromwork.M:Ididntknowyouhadajob.W:Ya,Iworkpart­timeatthesupermarket.M:Whatdoyoudothere?W:Iworkintheproducesection.Sometimeswhenitreallygetsbusy,Iworkatthecheck­outcounter.Haveyougotajob,F(xiàn)red?M:Ya,Idoyardworkforpeople.Youknow,cuttinggrassthingslikethat.W:Idlikedoingthat.Itmustbenicetoworkoutdoors.M:Sometimesitis,exceptwhenitrains,orsnowsorgetstoohotortoocold.W:Iguesseveryjobhasitsdisadvantages.TherearetimeswhenIgetprettytiredofcarryingthingsaroundatmyjob.Butajobisajob.Gottoearnmoneyforschool.M:Metoo.Well,Idbettergetgoing.Ihavetoplantsometreesformyneighborsthisafternoon.W:Well,dontworktoohard.Takeiteasy.M:Youtoo,itwasgreatseeingyou,Amy.Text10Well,Monica,Imsureyoullenjoyworkinghere.Imthelibrarian.Wereopeningfromnineinthemorninguntileightintheeveningbutyourenotexpectedtobehereallthattime.Youstartworkingataquartertonineandfinishataquartertofive,OK?Now,studentsarentallowedtobringlargebagsintothelibrary.Butstaffcanbringtheirbagsinandleavethemintheoffice.Youhaveanhourforlunch.ButIdontlikestaffeatinginthelibrary.Ofcourseyoucanhaveacupofcoffeetherewhileyoureworking.Ifyoubringsandwichesforlunch,theresacommonroomdownstairswhereyoucaneatthem.Ifyouwanttobuylunch,youcangotothedininghallupstairs.Therearecafésinthetowncentrebutitsabitofarushtogetthereandbackinanhourthoughtheyrecheap.OK.Anyquestion?第二部分閱讀理解(共兩節(jié),滿分40分)第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題2分,滿分30分)閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中,選出最佳選項。AYouveattendedalltheclasses,doneallofyourhomeworkandyouthinkyouhavegraspedthematerial.Butthenthedayofthetestcomes.Suddenly,youfeelsonervousthatyoucantanswerthosequestionsyouknewtheanswerstojustlastnight.Ifthissoundslikeyou,youmayhaveacaseoftestanxiety.Testanxietycanbearealproblem.Whensomeoneisstressedoutoveratest,heorshemaynotbeabletodohisorherbestwork.Feelingreadytomeetthechallenge,though,cankeeptestanxietyataproperlevel.Usealittlestresstoyouradvantage.Stressisyourbodyswarningmechanism(裝置)itsasignalthathelpsyouprepareforsomethingimportantthatsabouttohappen.Insteadofworryingtoomuchaboutthetest,takeanactiveway.Letstressremindyoutostudywellbeforeatest.Thenyoullstopyourstressfrombeingoutofcontrol.Askforhelp.Althoughalittletestanxietycanbeagoodthing,toomuchofitisanotherstoryentirely.Ifsittingforatestmakesyourmindgoblankandcausesyoutomissanswersthatyouknow,thenyourleveloftestanxietyprobablyneedssomeattention.Yourteacher,yourparents,oratutorcanbeausefulresourcetotalktoifyoualwaysgettoomuchtestanxiety.Beprepared.Manystudentsfindthattheirtestanxietyisreducedwhentheystarttostudybetter.Itworksthebetteryouknowthematerial,themoreconfidenceyoullhave.21Whatisthispassagemainlyabout?AWhatshouldbedonebeforeatest.BHowtodealwithtestanxiety.CWhatcausestestanxiety.DWhattestanxietyis.答案B解析主旨大意題。通讀全文,可知作者主要是講如何應(yīng)對考試緊張,故選B。22Theunderlinedword“grasped”inParagraph1probablymeans“”AreceivedBpassedCunderstoodDfinished答案C解析詞義猜測題。根據(jù)But的語境,可推斷前文是說你以為你已經(jīng)理解了材料,故選C。23InParagraph4,thewritersuggestsastudentwhofeelstoonervousbeforeatestshould.AfindaquietplacetorelaxforawhileBtalktosomeonetogetovertheanxietyChaveagoodtimewithsomefriendsDfindoutifothersfeelthesame答案B解析細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段最后一句“Yourteacher,yourparents,oratutorcanbeausefulresourcetotalktoifyoualwaysgettoomuchtestanxiety.”可知在這一段,作者主要是建議有考試緊張癥的學(xué)生考試前找人談?wù)劇?4Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?ATestanxietyisakindofseriousillness.BGettingpreparedcanreducetestanxiety.COnlyteacherscanhelpstudentsgetovertestanxiety.DThemoretestsastudenthas,thelessanxietyhe/shewillhave.答案B解析推理判斷題。根據(jù)末段的“Manystudentsfindthattheirtestanxietyisreducedwhentheystarttostudybetter.”可知應(yīng)選B。BIwasinastrangecityandIdidntknowthecityatall,andwhatismore,Icouldnotspeakawordofthelanguage.Afterhavingspentmyfirstdayinthetowncentre,Idecidedtolosemywayonmysecondday.SinceIbelievedthatthiswasthesimplestwayofgettingtoknowthestrangecity,Igotonthefirstbusthatpassed,rodeonitforseveralstops,thengotoffitandwalkedon.Thefirsttwohourspassedpleasantlyenough.ThenIdecidedtoturnbacktomyhotelforlunch.Afterwalkingaboutforsometime,IdecidedIhadbetterasktheway.ThetroublewasthattheonlywordIknewofthelanguagewasthenameofthestreetinwhichIlivedandeventhenIpronounceditbadly.Istoppedtoaskafriendly­lookingnewspaper­seller.Hesmiledandhandedmeapaper.Ishookmyheadandrepeatedthenameofthestreetandheputthepaperintomyhands.Ihadtogivehimsomemoneyandwentonmyway.ThenextpersonIaskedwasapoliceman.Thepolicemanlistenedtomecarefully,smiledandgentlytookmebythearm.Therewasastrangelookinhiseyesashepointedleftandrightandleftagain.Ithankedhimpolitelyandbeganwalkinginthedirectionhepointed.AboutanhourpassedandInoticedthatthehousesweregettingfewerandfewerandgreenfieldswereappearingoneithersideofme.Ihadcomeallthewayintothecountryside.Theonlythingleftformetodowastofindthenearestrailwaystation.25Thewriterbelievedthatifyouwantedtogettoknowastrangecity,.AyoushouldgoeverywhereonfootByoushouldhaveamapCyoushouldaskpeoplethewayDyoushouldgetlost答案D解析細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二、三句“.Idecidedtolosemywayonmysecondday.SinceIbelievedthatthiswasthesimplestwayofgettingtoknowthestrangecity.”可知,作者認(rèn)為了解一個陌生城市最好的方法是讓自己迷失在這個城市里,故選D。26Thenewspaper­seller.AcouldunderstandwhathesaidBdidntknowwhathesaidClaughedathimDdidntwanttotakethemoney答案B解析細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中的“.eventhenIpronounceditbadly.Ishookmyheadandrepeatedthenameofthestreetandheputthepaperintomyhands.”可知,作者不會講當(dāng)?shù)卦挘u報的人聽不懂他的話,故選B。27Thewritersrealtroublewasthat.AhecouldntspeakthelanguageBhefollowedthepolicemansdirectionChetookthewrongbusDheleftthetowncentre答案A解析推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章后半部分可知,作者問了兩次路,但都因?yàn)檎Z言不通而沒有能夠找到住的那條街。作者隨便坐上了一輛巴士是為了在城里轉(zhuǎn)轉(zhuǎn),排除C;B、D是語言不通造成的后果,排除B、D兩項,故選A。28Thepoliceman.AdidnthelphimBpointedathimCdidntunderstandwhathereallymeantDdidntknowtheway答案C解析推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章可知,警察所指的方向是通向鄉(xiāng)下的,由此可知,警察沒有聽懂作者說的話,故選C。CToreachtheworldsrichestcountry,youdontneedtosetoutfortheMiddleEast,butfortheSouthPacific,toatinydotjustsouthoftheequator,calledNauru.Only8.2squaremilesinsize,thewholeofthiscountrycanbeseenfromtheairastheplanecomesintoland.TheblueSouthPacificOceanreachesforthousandsofmilesinalldirections,thenearestpieceoflandbeingOceanIsland200milestotheeast.Nauruissosmallthattheplanelandsinwhatisbestregardedasthecapitalsmainstreet.Theseawardsideoftherunwayhastrafficlightsateachendtostopcarswhenplanesarelanding.Thetinybusstationoutsidetheairportiscrowdedwithwell­fedandbrightlyclothedNauranswiththeirmoderncars.WithNauransnowgettinganaverageof44,500ayear,theislands60,000peopleseemtohavelittletoworryabout.Atriptotheislandscentralhump(隆峰) tellsaslightlydifferentstory.Thehumpwithagreatdealofphosphate(磷酸鹽) roundisNauruswealth.WhenNaurugainedfreedomfromtheBritishgovernmentin1968,about40milliontonsoftheearliest100milliontonsofphosphatewereleft.Sinceithastakenoutanother10milliontons,therestisonlyenoughforanother2025years.29Thebesttitleforthepassageshouldbe.AWealthandPopulationofNauruBTheMostBeautifulCountryintheWorldCASmallIslandSurroundedbytheSouthPacificOceanDASmallbutRichIslandCountry答案D解析標(biāo)題歸納題。文章主要介紹了小但是很富有的國家瑙魯。30Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethat.ANauruhasnotbuildarunwayintheairportyetBNauruisnotlargeenoughtobuildarunwayoftheplaneCtheNauransarenotrichenoughtobuildarunwayoftheplaneDnocarsrunonthemainstreet答案B解析細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段中的“Nauru is so small that the plane lands in what is best regarded as the capitals main street.The seaward side of the runway has traffic lights at each end to stop cars when planes are landing.”可知B正確。31Fromthelastsentenceofthepassagewecanlearnthatthewriterwantstotellus.AwhyNauransaresorichBsomethingmoreaboutNauruCsomethingforNauranstoworryaboutDhowtheBritishrobbedNauruoftheirwealth答案C解析推理判斷題。根據(jù)上文可知,瑙魯?shù)慕?jīng)濟(jì)靠磷酸鹽?,F(xiàn)在剩余的磷酸鹽只夠用2025年,因此,這是瑙魯?shù)娜嗣褚紤]的問題。所以選C。32HowmanytonsofphosphatewillprobablybetakenoutinNauruperyear?A2,000,000to2,500,000tons.B2,800,000to3,500,000tons.C1,200,000to1,500,000tons.D400,000to500,000tons.答案C解析數(shù)字計算題。根據(jù)文章最后一句話可知,剩余的3千萬噸磷酸鹽夠用2025年的,由此計算可知C正確。DAnewlyarrivedvisitortotheUnitedStateswasrecentlyaskedwhathasbeenthemostunforgettablethingforhimonhisfirstdayinAmerica.Withoutamomentshesitation(猶豫),heanswered,“Findingapublicbathroom.”Somecountrieshavepublicrestroomsthatareinplainviewoncitystreetsorinsmallbuildingsthatareclearlymarked,buttheUnitedStatesdoesnot.InAmerica,publicrestroomsarelocatedinGasolineStations (whereitscleanandfree,althoughonemayneedtoasktheattendantforakey),airports,busstationsandrailroadstations.Restaurants,libraries,largestores,theatersandallplaceswherethepubliciswelcomearesuppliedwithrestrooms.Youcangointoanyhotelandaskforthe“LadiesRoom”or“MensRoom”,evenifyouarenotaguestatthehotel.Dontbeconfusedbythenameonthedoorsoftherestrooms.Sometimestheyaremarked“Men”or“Women”or“Ladies”or“Dames”;orsimply“RestRoom”Theremaybeapictureorothersignonthedoorindicating(表明) whetheritisamensorladiesroom.Restaurantsespeciallyfollowthiscustom.Womensroomsareoftencalled“PowderRooms”TheEuropeanterms“ComfortStationorWC”arerarelyusedintheUnitedStates,butgenerallyunderstood.33Insomecountriestherearepublicrestroomsthat.AaredifficulttofindinthestreetBarenotclearlymarkedCareeasytofindinthestreetandclearlymarkedDyoumustbuyaticketbeforeentering答案C解析細(xì)節(jié)理解題。從文章第二段第一句能找到答案。34“PowderRooms”refersto“”inAmerica.AWCBMensRoomCLadiesRoomDComfortStation答案C解析細(xì)節(jié)理解題。從文章最后一段倒數(shù)第二句能找到答案。35WhyisitdifficultforavisitortofindtheWCwhenhefirstcomestoAmerica?ABecausetherearenotoiletsinAmerica.BBecausehedoesntknowthecustoms.CBecausehecantspeakEnglish.DBecausehetakesthewrongway.答案B解析推理判斷題。從文章中可推斷出這是習(xí)俗。第二節(jié)(共5小題;每小題2分,滿分10分)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。Nowadayspeoplecanseedinosaursonlyinthefilms.Astimegoesby,moreandmorewildanimalsarebecomingoutofsight.36Toourgreatcomfort,scientistsaretakingthefirststep.Allaroundtheworld,teamsofscientistsareracingagainsttimetocollectDNAmaterialfromendangeredanimalsbeforetheydisappear.Theyhopethatifitisfrozenandstored,itcouldhelpthemtoonedaybringanextinct(滅絕的) animalbacktolifewithcloning(克隆) technology.37ItwascreatedbytheZoologicalSocietyofLondon,theUKsNationalHistoryMuseumandtheUniversityofNottingham.ScientistscollectDNAmaterialfromanimalsinzoosandthoseinthewildandfreezeandstorethemattheUniversityofNottingham.FrozenArksaysthatitcouldprovideaback­upplanifallotherconservation(保護(hù)) effortsfail.38“LikeDollythesheep,althoughscientistsdonotliketotalktoomuchaboutthis,thereisaveryrealpossibilitythatwemightbeabletoonedaybringbackanextinctanimal.Itwillcometrue.”saidAnnClarkfromFrozenArk.Whilebringingextinctanimalsbackfromthedeadsoundlikesciencefiction,thankstorecentdevelopmentsincloningtechnology,itismuchclosertorealitythanyoumightthink.39Theanimaldiedshortafterbirth,butitmarkedthebeginningofthisnewconservationbiology.40Butaslongasactionistakenbyscientists,Imsureourfuturegenerationswillstillbeabletoseethoselovelyanimals.AThereisalongwaytogo.BThisprogramwascalledFrozenArk.CItsreallyhardtofrozeandstoreanimals.DManyextinctanimalshavebeenbroughtback.ENothingintheworldisthateasyatthebeginning.FSoitshightimethatwedidsomethingtoprotectthem.GIn2020,aSpanishteammadeacloneoftheextinctPyreneanibex.答案36.F37.B38.E39.G40.A第三部分英語知識運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié),滿分45分)第一節(jié)完形填空(共20小題;每小題1.5分,滿分30分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。WhydidIcometoday?Iwondered.MyChristmas41containedseveralpeoplethatclaimedtheywantednothing,butIknewtheirfeelingswouldbehurt42Ididntbuythemanything,sogiftbuyingwas43butfun.Hurriedlyand44,Ifinishedshoppingandjoinedthelongcheckoutlines.Infrontofmewereaboyofabout5andayoungergirl.Shecarriedabeautifulpairofshiny,goldhouseslippers.Whenwefinally45thecheckoutregister,thegirl46placedtheshoesonthecounter.Shetreatedthemasthoughtheywerea47.“Thatwillbe6.09,”thecashiersaid.Theboy48hispockets.Hefinallycameupwith3.12.“Iguesswewillhavetoputthemback,”he49said.“Wewillcomebacksometime,maybetomorrow.”Withthatstatement,asoft50brokefromthelittlegirl.“ButJesuswouldhavelovedtheseshoes,”shecried.“Well,wellgohomeandworksomemore.Dontcry.Wellsurely51,”hesaid.QuicklyIhanded3.00tothecashier.Thesechildrenhadwaitedinlineforalongtime.And,52,itwasChristmas.Suddenlyapairofarmscamearoundmeandasmallvoice53said,“Thankyou,lady.”“Whatdidyou54whenyousaidJesuswouldliketheshoes?”Iasked.Theboyanswered,“Ourmommyissickandgoingto55.DaddysaidshemightgobeforeChristmastobewithJesus.”Thegirlspoke,“MySundayschoolteachersaidthestreetsinheavenareshinygold,justliketheseshoes.Wontmommybe56walkingonthosestreetsto57theseshoes?”Myeyes58asIlookedintohertear­stainedface.“Yes,”Ianswered,“Iam59shewill.”SilentlyIthankedGodforusingthesechildrento60meofthetruespiritofgiving.41A.planBlistCgoodsDpurchases答案B解析list這里指作者準(zhǔn)備送圣誕禮物的人的名單。42A.ifBbecauseCunlessDsince答案A解析如果不給他們買禮物,他們會覺得感情受了傷害。43A.somethingBnothingCanythingDeverything答案C解析anythingbutfun意為“絕不是快樂的事情”。這里表明作者不愿意做這些事情。44A.patientlyBunconfidentlyCunwillinglyDcuriously答案C解析unwillingly不情愿地,對應(yīng)上文的這種情緒。45A.approachedBpassedCcheckedDfound答案A解析approach向靠近,接近。46A.immediatelyBhesitantlyCshylyDcarefully答案D解析那個小女孩小心地把鞋放在柜臺上。下一句是提示。47A.giftBtreasureClifeDprize答案B解析treasure珍寶。小女孩視鞋如掌中之寶。48A.openedBtouchedCtoreDsearched答案D解析男孩在口袋里搜尋錢,說明他的錢不夠。49A.bravelyBuncertainlyCslowlyDdoubtfully答案A解析從下文孩子說的話知道,這些錢是他們自己的勞動所得。為了安慰妹妹,因此男孩顯得很勇敢。50A.howlBsobCsmileDsigh答案B解析sob啜泣,嗚咽。小女孩很傷心。51A.leaveBcomeCreturnDarrive答案C解析男孩安慰妹妹說,再去掙更多的錢,還會返回這里來買這雙鞋。52A.aboveallBatlastCatleastDafterall答案D解析畢竟,現(xiàn)在已經(jīng)是圣誕節(jié)了。afterall畢竟,符合語境。53A.gratefullyBsweetlyCgracefullyDkindly答案A解析孩子們的錢不夠,這時作者為他們補(bǔ)齊,小女孩自然十分感激。gratefully感激地。54A.requestBmeanCattemptDexpect答案B解析這里是作者問孩子剛才的話是什么意思。55A.hospitalBtombCheavenDsky答案C解析heaven天堂,指孩子的母親就要死去。56A.equalBcomfortableCconvenientDbeautiful答案D解析穿著這雙和天堂的街道的顏色相配的鞋走在天堂的街道上,母親一定很漂亮。57A.wearBmatchCshowDfit答案B解析此處用match指色調(diào)搭配,協(xié)調(diào)。58A.painedBshutCfloodedDdried答案C解析flood這里指眼里充滿淚水。59A.sureBafraidCgladDconfident答案A解析作者回答孩子說她確信他們的母親會很漂亮。60A.informBwarnCcureDremind答案D解析remind提醒,對應(yīng)文章的開頭。作者原來認(rèn)為給別人買禮物是一件麻煩的事情,而孩子們的行為提醒了作者“給予”的真正意義。第卷第三部分英語知識運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié),滿分45分)第二節(jié)(共10小題;每小題1.5分,滿分15分)閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個單詞)或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Whentimesarehard,61.ifwearesick,havelostapartnerorajob,thenitsnotalwayseasytobethankful.Yetthosecanactuallybetheverybesttimestogive62.thanks(thank) forthethingswedohave,63.butnottocomplainaboutthosewedonthave.Forexample,takeamomentrightnowtoappreciatethechairyouaresittingonasyoureadthis.Justconsider64.whatwentintothemakingofthischairthewood,cotton,woolorotherfibers,thetreesandplants65.made/thatweremade(make) intothesematerialsandsoon;becauseofalltheseyoucanbesittingherenow.You

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