Unit1基礎(chǔ)鞏固練習(xí)（新人教版必修四）. 單詞拼寫(xiě)1. It is really _(令人鼓舞的)to hear that China plays a more and more important role in the international affairs.答案：inspiring2. I _(尊重) Jacks opinion on most subjects.答案：respect3. Youll be looked down upon，if you dont pay attention to your _(行為) in public.答案：behavior4. The trip to Xiamen cost us five thousand yuan，but I think it was _(值得的).答案：worthwhile5. Landing on the moon for the first time was a great _(成就).答案：achievement. 選詞填空1. He asked me many questions _life in Britain.答案：in connection with2. The talks were _in spite of the complaints by both sides.答案：carrying on3. I _some old photos of the family when I was looking through the book.答案：came across4. The Browns are _because Mr. Brown is out of work.答案：living a hard life5. Seeing that we had noticed him，the little boy _slowly.答案：moved off. 易錯(cuò)模塊1. Is it _ sparing time for your hobby while your classmates are concentrating on their lessons?A. worth B. worthyC. worthwhile D. valuable解析：選C?？疾樾稳菰~辨析。句意：你花時(shí)間在業(yè)余愛(ài)好上值得嗎？你的同學(xué)都集中精力學(xué)習(xí)功課。worth和worthy一般都用來(lái)表示主語(yǔ)“值得”，而worthwhile則表示“做某事是值得的”。2. Im interested in this beautiful MP3 player. What do you charge for it?$125. _ ，but I cant afford it.A. Its worth that B. Its really niceC. Please lower the price D. Thats too dear解析：選A。句意：我很喜歡這個(gè)MP3，你要多少錢(qián)？125美元。能值這么多錢(qián)，但是我買(mǎi)不起。形容詞worth后面常接表示代價(jià)類的名詞或代詞。3. This book by Tony Garrison is of great use for our course.But I think this latest one is _ worth reading.A. better B. moreC. most D. very解析：選A。表示“很值得”時(shí)，用well worth，其比較級(jí)是better。4. Try to spend your time just on the things you find _.A. worth doing them B. worth being doneC. worthy of doing them D. worthy of being done解析：選D。句意：盡量把時(shí)間用在你覺(jué)得值得做的事情上。worthy作賓補(bǔ)，后接of being done形式，表示與賓語(yǔ)things是被動(dòng)關(guān)系。. 語(yǔ)法專練本單元語(yǔ)法主謂一致1. A poet and artist _coming to speak to us about Chinese literature and painting tomorrow afternoon.A. is B. areC. was D. were解析：選A。考查主謂一致及時(shí)態(tài)。a poet and artist只用了一個(gè)冠詞，表明是同一個(gè)人，所以用單數(shù)謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。再結(jié)合后面的tomorrow afternoon可排除C項(xiàng)。2. Professor Smith，along with his assistants， _on the project day and night to meet the deadline.A. work B. workingC. is working D. are working解析：選C?？疾橹髦^一致。如果主語(yǔ)是單數(shù)，盡管后面跟有as well as，together with，but，except，like等引導(dǎo)的名詞，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞仍然用單數(shù)形式。3. The number of the cellphones they produced this year _increased by 30% compared to _of last year.A. has；that B. has；thoseC. have；those D. have；that解析：選A。考查主謂一致。the number of名詞復(fù)數(shù)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)。that代指上文中的“the number”。4. He will give us a report on how to study English well，but when and where _.A. is still unknown B. hasnt decidedC. is known D. havent been decided解析：選A。本題考查who，which，what，when，where等引導(dǎo)的從句作主語(yǔ)或單獨(dú)引導(dǎo)疑問(wèn)句時(shí)謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)，排除D。C項(xiàng)不符合句意，B項(xiàng)應(yīng)用被動(dòng)形式，所以選A。5. (2020;2020年海南模擬)There are 30 people _in the traffic accident but the injured _rescued at once.A. injure；were B. injuring；wasC. injure；was D. injured；were解析：選D。injured in the traffic accident作定語(yǔ)修飾people，the injured意為“傷者”，在句中作主語(yǔ)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)。