2020;2020屆高考英語總復(fù)習(xí)名師全程導(dǎo)學(xué)案：Unit5基礎(chǔ)鞏固練習(xí)（新人教版必修四）. 單詞拼寫1. With your help，my English level is _(進(jìn)步，提升)，but I know，my English still needs improving.答案：advanced2. When the boy first came to the army，he saw the soldiers _(擺動)their arms together as they marched.答案：swinging3. As you know，the country mainly depends on _(旅游業(yè))for its income.答案：tourism4. The method you thought out just now is really very good，but I know this is not a(n) _(獨一無二的)method to solve the problem.答案：unique5. Fish are _(保存)in ice and salt until they are sold.答案：preserved. 翻譯句子1. 一般說來，租金應(yīng)提前3個月支付。(in advance)_ _ _ _ _ _ _答案：Generally，rent should be paid three months in advance.2. 在護(hù)士的細(xì)心照料下，那位受傷的戰(zhàn)士蘇醒了。(come to life)_ _ _ _ _ _ _答案：Taken good care of by nurses，the wounded soldier came to life.3. 如今許多人喜歡到戶外去接近大自然。(get close to)_ _ _ _ _ _ _答案：Today many people like to go out to get close to nature.4. 你不愿使老板失望，況且這對你是一次令人興奮的經(jīng)歷，因此你站在一旁，觀看著，傾聽著。(experience)_ _ _ _ _ _ _答案：You do not want to disappoint your boss，and this is an exciting experience for you，so you stand watching and listening.5. 公園為人們提供了一個自我娛樂的場所，在這里人們可以從繁忙的生活中解脫出來一段時間。(amuse)_ _ _ _ _ _ _答案：Parks provided people with a place to amuse themselves and to escape their busy lives for a while. 易錯模塊1. be familiar to；be familiar withHe often mentions in his lectures many famous authors and their works that I _.The signs of drug addiction _most doctors.答案：am familiar withare familiar to2. be famous for；be famous as；be famous toLake Winnebago _a fishing destination.The town _its hot springs.Jin Yongs novels，which I like best， _many people in China.答案：is famous asis famous forare famous to. 語法專練本單元語法構(gòu)詞法1. Our boss is an _person. He is willing to listen to，think about or accept different ideas.A. open­minded B. absent­mindedC. open­mind D. absence­mind解析：選A?？疾闃?gòu)詞法。open­minded愿意考慮不同意見的，思想開明的。此復(fù)合形容詞由“形容詞名詞­ed”構(gòu)成。absent­minded心不在焉的。2. (2020;2020年高考天津卷)My brother is really _. He often works in his office far into the night.A. open­minded B. hard­workingC. self­confident D. warm­hearted解析：選B?？疾楹铣尚稳菰~的詞義辨析。通過第二句的“works in his office far into the night”可知“我”哥哥是個勤奮的人。故正確答案為B。3. Speaking of all the songs he has written，I think this is probably his _one.A. better­known B. well­knownC. best-known D. most­known解析：選C。句意：談到他所創(chuàng)作的歌曲，這很可能是他最著名的一首了。根據(jù)句意，此題應(yīng)選用最高級形式。4. To his surprise，he found a lot of _were _.A. passers­by；grown­ups B. passers­bys；growns­upC. passers­bys；grown ups D. passers­by；grown up解析：選A。考查合成詞復(fù)數(shù)形式。合成名詞構(gòu)成復(fù)數(shù)時，通常將其中的主體名詞變成復(fù)數(shù)，如looker(s)­on，son(s)­in­law。如果沒有主體名詞，則在最后一個詞上加復(fù)數(shù)詞尾，如draw­back(s)，go­between(s)。故只有A項才準(zhǔn)確表達(dá)了兩個詞的復(fù)數(shù)。5. You must put your heart into your studies. Dont be _in class.A. absent­mind B. absent­mindingC. absent­minded D. absence­minded解析：選C?？疾椤靶稳菰~名詞­ed”構(gòu)成的合成形容詞，如noble­minded高尚的，good-tempered脾氣好的，故選C項，意思是“心不在焉的”。