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1、【外研版創(chuàng)新設(shè)計】2020高考英語一輪復(fù)習(xí)提能訓(xùn)練 Module 2　No Drugs 能 力 闖 關(guān) Ⅰ.單詞拼寫 1．The ________(入室盜竊)in the area have risen by 5%. 2．It is ________(違法的)to drive without a license. 3．Would ________(參賽者)in the next race come forward? 4．We should help the boy ________(沉迷)to computer games. 5．The best ________(療法)for

2、 a cold is to rest and drink more water. 6．She came home so thin and weak that even her own children hardly r________ her. 7．I was for the plan，but he d________ to it. 8．Smoking is b________ in some public places，such as on the bus and at the cinema. 9．The old soldier used all he had to buy a pac

3、k of c________. 10．They’ve r________ the prices in the shop，so it’s a good time to buy. 答案：1.burglaries　2.illegal　3.participants　4.addicted　5.treatment　6.recognized　7.disagreed 8．banned　9.cigarettes　10.reduced Ⅱ.單項填空 1．________ about wild plants that they decided to make a trip to Madagascar fo

4、r further research. A．So curious the couple was B．So curious were the couple C．How curious the couple were D．The couple was such curious 解析：此句的語序應(yīng)該是The couple were so curious about wild plants that...，可以把so置于句首，后面引起倒裝，所以要選B。the couple意為“夫婦”，作主語時，謂語動詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式，可排除A和D，此句是so...that結(jié)構(gòu)，所以選項C也

5、可排除。 答案：B 2．Ronaldo was ________ to win the 100-meter hurdles race，but he fell to the ground and missed the chance. A．possible B．probable C．likely D．maybe 解析：possible和probable作表語時，主語只能為it或事物，而不是人；maybe為副詞，它只能作狀語，常常位于句子開頭；likely作表語時，主語可以是人，也可以是物。 答案：C 3．Actually，Bungee is a kind of sport ___

6、_____ one is easily addicted. A．to which B．in which C．to that D．by which 解析：句意：“實際上蹦極是一項人們很容易著迷的運動?！北绢}是一個定語從句，但實際上考查be addicted to...“迷戀……，對……著迷”。 答案：A 4．—Are you content with her lecture? —Nowhere near that.It ________. A．may have been good B．couldn’t have been worse C．can’t be better

7、 D．must be better 解析：句意：“你對她的報告滿意嗎？”“一點都不滿意，報告最糟了?！盢owhere near that.“根本不，遠(yuǎn)遠(yuǎn)不?！? 答案：B 5．We always pay attention to the weather because it ________ so directly what we wear，what we do and even how we feel. A．benefits B．a(chǎn)ffects C．concludes D．a(chǎn)ttracts 解析：句意為“我們總是關(guān)注天氣，因為它直接影響我們穿什么衣服，做什么事，以及

8、我們感覺如何”。benefit“有益于”；affect“影響”；conclude“總結(jié)”；attract“吸引”。 答案：B 6．The deadly accident ________ his careless driving. A．resulted in B．resulted of C．resulted from D．led to 解析：本題考查詞組用法辨析。句意為“那次可怕的事故起因于他的粗心駕駛”。A、D兩項都為“導(dǎo)致……的結(jié)果”，可以說：His careless driving resulted in(led to)the deadly accident.此處表示“

9、起因于……”。 答案：C 7．—The cars give off a great deal of waste gas in the streets. —Yes. But I’m sure something will be done to ________ air pollution. A．reduce B．remove C．collect D．warn 解析：本題考查動詞辨析。reduce air pollution表示“降低空氣污染”。 答案：A 8．I agree with most of what you said，but I don’t agree with _

10、_______. A．everything B．a(chǎn)nything C．something D．nothing 解析：若緊緊抓住“I don’t agree with...”為否定句，就會死摳“anything用于否定句和疑問句”這一語法規(guī)則，就會步入誤區(qū)而選B。該題應(yīng)依據(jù)上文中關(guān)鍵詞語“most of what you said”，借助“not everything”這一“部分否定”確定正確答案。 答案：A 9．The woman used to ________ a hard life，________ she? A．live；hadn’t B．live；didn’t C

11、．have；hadn’t D．have；didn’t 解析：used to live a hard life表示過去過著艱苦的生活。used to do反義疑問句有兩種表達(dá)方式：didn’t she？或usedn’t she? 答案：B 10．I was still sleeping when the fire ________，and then it spread quickly. A．broke out B．put out C．came out D．got out 解析：根據(jù)“and then it spread quickly”可知空格要填“(火)著了”。break o

12、ut指戰(zhàn)爭、火災(zāi)等突然發(fā)生；put out釋放出，產(chǎn)生；come out長出，出現(xiàn)；get out離開，逃脫。 答案：A Ⅲ.翻譯句子 1．他父親是如此激動，以至于忍不住流下了淚水。(so...that) ________________________________________________________________________ 2．醫(yī)生迅速地用藥麻醉了患者。(drug) ________________________________________________________________________ 3．他吸可卡因上癮。(addicted)

13、________________________________________________________________________ 4．大火把森林燒得僅剩下幾棵樹。(reduce...to...) ________________________________________________________________________ 5．他們可能會對他發(fā)怒。(likely) ________________________________________________________________________ 答案：1.So excited was hi

14、s father that he couldn’t keep his tears on his face. 2．The doctor drugged his patient quickly. 3．He was addicted to cocaine. 4．The fire reduced the forest to a few trees. 5．They are likely to become angry with him. Ⅳ.完形填空 “How did you do it，Dad？How have you __1__ not to have a drink for almos

15、t twenty years？” It took me almost twenty years to have the __2__ to ask my father these very personal questions.When Dad first stopped drinking，the whole family was __3__ every time he got into a situation that __4__ have started him off drinking again.For a few years we were __5__ to bring it up _

16、_6__ the drinking would begin again. “I would recite this little __7__ to myself at least four to five times a day，” Dad replied. “The words were a __8__ and a reminder to me.They told me that things were never so difficult that I could not __9__ them，” Dad said.Then he __10__ the poem with me.It w

17、as __11__，yet the meaningful words immediately became a part of my daily life. About a month after this talk with my father，I received a __12__ from a friend.It was a book of daily mottos with one listed for each day of the year. It has been my __13__ that when you get something with days of the y

18、ear on it，you naturally __14__ the page that lists your own birthday. I hurriedly opened the book to the page of November 10 to see what words of __15__ this book had in __16__ for me.I was shocked to see the words on that __17__.There was the exact same poem that had helped my father for all these

19、 years！It is called the Serenity(平靜)Prayer： God，grant me the Serenity to __18__ the things I cannot __19__，the Courage to change the things I can，and the Wisdom to know the __20__. 【解題導(dǎo)語】 文章講述了父親成功戒酒的故事，而作者由此也受到人生的啟示。 1．A.decided B．tried C．a(chǎn)ttempted D．managed 解析：由文意可知，父親已成功戒酒，故用manage to do“設(shè)

20、法做成了(某事)”。 答案：D 2．A.courage B．bravery C．confidence D．pride 解析：下文有提示：these very personal questions，故用have the courage to do sth.“有勇氣做某事”。 答案：A 3．A.nervous B．a(chǎn)nxious C．eager D．concerned 解析：由下文可知，家人怕父親再喝酒，故緊張。 答案：A 4．A.must B．would C．could D．should 解析：would have done指有可能發(fā)生(實際上沒有)，符合文意

21、。 答案：B 5．A.nervous B．a(chǎn)fraid C．fearful D．cautious 解析：be afraid to do“不敢做(某事)”，符合文意。 答案：B 6．A.for fear B．in case of C．a(chǎn)s a result D．in some way 解析：for fear“恐怕”，符合文意。答案：A 7．A.poetry B．poem C．story D．message 解析：根據(jù)下文可知此處為poem。 答案：B 8．A.relaxation B．liberation C．freedom D．relief 解析：

22、由下文詩的內(nèi)容可知應(yīng)用relief“慰藉，寬慰”。 答案：D 9．A.handle B．do with C．get through D．go through 解析：handle“解決(問題)”，符合文意。 答案：A 10．A.read B．recited C．shared D．enjoyed 解析：由下文可知，父親與“我”分享了那首詩，share sth. with sb.“與某人分享某事”。 答案：C 11．A.complicated B．difficult C．simple D．plain 解析：根據(jù)后面的yet可以判斷，這首詩很簡單。 答案：C 1

23、2．A.book B．poem C．gift D．letter 解析：根據(jù)后面的book判斷這是一份禮物，是一本書。 答案：C 13．A.motto B．experience C．chance D．prayer 解析：由下文描述可知，此處指作者的經(jīng)驗。 答案：B 14．A.open B．switch C．turn to D．come across 解析：turn to“翻到(某一頁)”，符合文意。 答案：C 15．A.philosophy B．wisdom C．methods D．tricks 解析：由上文a book of daily mottos

24、可知應(yīng)用wisdom，words of wisdom“名言警句”。 答案：B 16．A.shop B．store C．the corner D．the way 解析：in store“等待著，準(zhǔn)備著”，符合文意。 答案：B 17．A.book B．paper C．page D．motto 解析：上文提及11月10日的那一頁，故此處用page。 答案：C 18．A.receive B．a(chǎn)cquire C．obtain D．a(chǎn)ccept 解析：由下文語意，應(yīng)是接受那些“我”無力改變的事情。 答案：D 19．A.solve B．change C．turn D．face 解析：見上題解析。 答案：B 20．A.result B．goal C．difference D．future 解析：此處指上面提到的兩種情況的區(qū)別。 答案：C