【外研版創(chuàng)新設計】2020高考英語一輪復習提能訓練Module 2My First Day at Senior High能 力 闖 關.單詞拼寫1We m_ the room and found it was 20 feet long and 15 feet wide.2A child receives its early e_ from its parents at home.3Indians are the first i_ of North America.4Can I e_ pounds for dollars here?5Many c_ sent money to help the refugees(難民)6His score is now well into double _(數(shù)字)7The country depends on _(旅游業(yè))for most of its income.8This is a very common word，_(尤其)in spoken English.9With the _(發(fā)展)of agriculture and industry，we are living a better life.10_(不巧的是)，you were out when we called.答案：1.measured2.expectancy3.inhabitants4.exchange5.charities6.figures7.tourism8especially9.development10.Unfortunately.單項填空1I like to have a dress _. Amake to my own measure Bmake by ones own measureCmade to my own measure Dmaking by my own measure解析：句意：“我喜歡穿按自己的尺寸做的衣服?！北绢}考查make clothes to ones measure的用法，根據(jù)題意，此處是過去分詞短語作定語，修飾a dress，故答案是C。答案：C2This novel is so badly written that I can hardly _ what the writer is trying to say.Afill out Bfind out Cthink out Dfigure out解析：figure out理解，努力弄清(某句話或某人的)意思；fill out填寫；find out指通過努力發(fā)現(xiàn)；think out想出(主意等)。答案：D3He sat _ against the wall and listened to the teacher _.Aclose；close Bclosely；closely Cclosely；close Dclose；closely解析：本題主要考查副詞close與closely的區(qū)別。句意：她靠墻坐著，仔細地聽老師講課。close和closely作副詞時，close表示具體的“靠近”；closely表示抽象的“密切地”。答案：D4How much if I want to take one?You can take as many as you like because they are free of _.Acost Bcharge Cmoney Dpay解析：句意：你可以隨便拿，因為這些東西是免費的。free of charge意為“免費”，是固定短語。答案：B5The collapse of the World Trade Centre has put US. economy in a difficult _.Aoccasion Bcase Csituation Dbackground解析：句意：世貿中心的倒塌使美國的經濟陷入了困境。本題考查名詞詞義。occasion“時機，機會”；case“情形，場合”；situation“境遇”；background“背景”。根據(jù)題意，應選擇C。答案：C6It is generally believed that teaching is _ it is a science.Aan art much as Bmuch an art asCas an art much as Das much an art as解析：考查as.as的用法。句意為：總體上認為教學就象具有科學性一樣具有藝術性。答案：D7You seem to have that car for years.Yes.I should sell it _ it still runs.Abefore Bduring Cuntil Dwhile解析：考查while的用法。答語為“是的，我應當在它仍然能跑的時候賣掉它”。答案：D8Before I could get in a word he _ me.Ameasuring Bhas measured Cmeasured Dhad measured解析：句意：我還沒來得及插話，他已經把我的尺寸量好了。應用過去完成時態(tài)，表示先于前一個動作發(fā)生。答案：D.翻譯句子1我無法理解她為何這么說。(figure out)_2其中幾張郵票是不常見的種類。(of+n.)_3這個房間有6米長4米寬。(measure)_4蕭條時期，該國的經濟增長率幾乎為零。(be close to)_5請說明那房子在山丘上的位置。(position)_答案：1.I cant figure out why she said so.2Several of the stamps were of the unusual kind.3This room measures 6 meters by 4.4During the depression，the countrys growth rate of economy was close to zero.5Please explain the houses position on the hill.完形填空Mary Menth Andersen had just married Norwegian Andersen.She was looking forward to _1_ a new life with him.But first she had to get all of her _2_ across to Norway. At the airport in Miami，when it was finally Marys turn at the check­in counter，she _3_ her luggage on the baggage line.But she got the _4_ that would crush her bubbling feeling of happiness：“Youll have to pay 103 dollars _5_ you want to bring those suitcases to Norway，” the man said.Mary had no money.Her new husband had travelled _6_ her，and she had no one else to call. “I was completely _7_ and tried to think which of my things I could _8_ without.” said Mary.Although she explained，he showed no signs of _9_. “I started to cry，tears were _10_ my face.Then I heard a _11_ and friendly voice behind me saying, Thats OK，Ill _12_ her.”Although this happened 20 years ago，Mary still remembers the _13_ that radiated from the man. “He was nicely and _14_ dressed，with brown leather shoes，a cotton shirt open at the throat，” says Mary.She was _15_ to be able to bring her suitcases and _16_ the stranger that he would get his money back.The man wrote his name and _17_ on a piece of paper which _18_ “Barack Obama” and “Kansas”Mary carried the paper around in her wallet for years.She paid the 103 dollars back to Obama the day after she arrived in Norway.This week we met her in the café that she runs. “Its _19_ to think that the man who helped me 20 years ago is the US President，” says Mary _20_.【語篇導讀】 年輕的Mary Menth Andersen要去挪威和她的丈夫團聚，但在邁阿密機場她卻因為沒有錢付行李費而處于絕望境地。就在這時，一位年輕的男士挺身而出，替她付了錢。他就是當今美國總統(tǒng)奧巴馬。1A.starting Bescaping Cabandoning Ddreaming解析：句意為：她一直期待著和他開始新的生活。start a new life意為“開始新的生活”。abandon“放棄”，escape“逃避”，dream“夢想”，都不符合句意。答案：A2A.pockets Bskirts Cbelongings Dcups解析：她不得不將她所有的東西從美國帶到挪威去。從下文“她不得不交103美元的運suitcase的費用”可知，此處用belongings，意為“財物”。答案：C3A.removed Bplaced Cfetched Dcarried解析：她把行李放在了行李帶上。place是及物動詞，表示“放置”，符合語境。其他選項中，fetch“去取來”，carry“隨身攜帶”，都不符合語境。答案：B4A.news Bsignal Cannouncement Dmessage解析：語境為：但是她得到一個信息，可能會讓她的幸福感破滅。message表示“信息”，符合語境。news“消息，新聞”，signal“信號，暗號”，announcement“通告”，都可排除。答案：D5A.although Bas Cif Dwhen解析：根據(jù)上下文，前一句是后一句實現(xiàn)的條件，因此選用能引導條件狀語從句的連詞if。答案：C6A.after Btogether with Copposite to Dahead of解析：由文章大意可知，她的丈夫提前走了，因此才有后面的had no one else to call，因此用ahead of。答案：D7A.anxious Bdesperate Cupset Dpuzzled解析：我完全絕望了。此處描述當時的心情，根據(jù)語境可以排除其他選項。答案：B8A.manage Bsucceed Coperate Dcomplete解析：動詞manage意為“處理，應付”，manage without意為“沒有也行，在沒有(某物)的情況下繼續(xù)”。答案：A9A.favour Bkindness Cmercy Dhope解析：他沒有表現(xiàn)出一點兒仁慈的跡象。名詞mercy的意思是“仁慈，寬恕”，符合語境。答案：C10.A.coming down Bfalling down Cpouring down Dsetting down解析：pour down是“流下”之意，語境為：我的眼淚從臉上流下來。come down“倒塌，下來”；fall down“跌倒，失敗”；set down“放下，記下”。答案：C11A.loud Bbored Cangry Dgentle解析：句意為：那時，我聽到我后面的一個人用溫柔的、友好的聲音說形容詞gentle意為“溫柔的，柔和的”。答案：D12A.pay for Bpay back Cpay off Dpay up解析：根據(jù)上下文，此處表示“為她支付費用”，用pay for。答案：A13A.independence Bconfidence Ccourage Dauthority解析：句意為：盡管這件事情已經過去二十年了，但她仍然記得從他身上所散發(fā)出來的威嚴。authority表示“威信，威嚴”，此處暗示在那時她就感覺到奧巴馬有與眾不同的地方。答案：D14A.cautiously Bordinarily Cfashionably Dfuriously解析：從下文可以看出奧巴馬當時穿的衣服是很時尚的。cautiously是“謹慎地，小心地”，ordinarily“普通地”，furiously是“猛烈地”，都不符合語境。答案：C15A.annoyed Bthrilled Cdepressed Damused解析：形容詞thrilled表示“激動的，興奮的”。有人給她付錢，她能夠把行李帶走了，她感到很興奮。答案：B16A.persuaded Bemphasized Cassured Dadmitted解析：她向那個陌生人保證還他錢。assure是“保證”之意，符合語境。答案：C17A.job Btelephone Cage Daddress解析：由下文出現(xiàn)的Kansas可知，他留下的是姓名和地址。答案：D18A.told Bwrote Cspoke Dsaid解析：表示“紙條上寫的是什么”之意時，可以用say，read或on which be written。答案：D19A.shocking Bamazing Cfrightening Dembarrassing解析：二十年前幫助她的人現(xiàn)在是美國總統(tǒng)，這是很令人驚訝的。amazing表示“令人驚訝的，令人高興的”。答案：B20A.stressfully Bworriedly Cdelightedly Dinterestedly解析：她說這話的時候當然非常高興，因此用delightedly。答案：C