【外研版創(chuàng)新設計】2020高考英語一輪復習提能訓練Module 6The Internet andTelecommunications能 力 闖 關.單詞拼寫1The jar is large enough to c_ ten glasses of water2The only a_ to that ancient castle is along a muddy track.3His company c_ last year，leaving him nothing but debts.4We were late because our car had a b_ on the motorway.5The sound came from an unknown s_，far away in the distance.6This island is a_ only by boat.7In China，the _(百分比)of the people who carry a mobile phone is increasing.8The _(平均)time the teachers in countryside middle school spend in teaching is more than 11 hours a day.9Dont _(猶豫)to ask us for help.10Sandstorms are _(頻繁的)in the spring of Beijing，which do great harm to the environment.答案：1.contain2.access3.crashed4.breakdown5.source6.accessible7.percentage8average9.hesitate10.frequent.單項填空1They went to the zoo on foot _ by bus. Ainstead Binstead of Cwithout Dbut解析：句意“他們步行而不是坐車去了動物園”。instead of取代。答案：B2The beauty of Venice _ largely in the style of its ancient buildings.Ais consisting Bconsists Cis consisted Dis being consisted解析：“Venice的美關鍵在于她古建筑的風格?！眂onsist in在于(不用進行時和被動語態(tài))。答案：B3There is too much noise outside；I can not _ my attention on my book.Afill Bconnect Cflat Dconcentrate解析：句意為：“外面噪音太大；我不能集中精力看書?！眂oncentrate my attention on my book表示“把精力集中于書”；fill“注入”；connect“連接”；flat“平的”。答案：D4Mr. Brown is a man of difficult _.Atouch Baccess Ccontact Ddeal with解析：句意：“布朗先生是一位難接近的人?！笨疾樵~義辨析：touch“接觸，觸摸”；access“接近”；contact“接觸，聯(lián)系，聯(lián)絡”，作名詞應是be in contact with；deal with是動詞詞組“處理，應對”。答案：B5Have you _ some new ideas?Yeah，Ill tell you later.Acome about Bcome into Ccome up with Dcome out with解析：本題考查come短語的辨析，come about發(fā)生，產(chǎn)生；come into進入；come out with與出來，都不符合題意，只有come up with提出(想法、意見等)。答案：C6Excuse me，did you notice whether our head teacher had gone by?Not _ Ive been standing here.Awhile Bwhen Csince Dbefore解析：while表示“在期間”，謂語動詞必須延續(xù)；when表示“當時候”； since表示“自從以來”，后面用過去時；before表示“在之前”。根據(jù)句意A項最佳，表示“我站在這里這段時間”。答案：A7Xu Beihong is known _ the world _ an artist _ his “horses”Ato；as；for Bas；for；to Cas；to；for Dto；for；as解析：be known to意為“為所知”；be known as意為“作為而為人所知”；be known for意為“因而為人所知”。該句表示“徐悲鴻作為一名畫家以他畫的馬而為世人所知。”答案：A8The book _ forty maps，_ three of Great Britain.Acontains；includes Bis containing；includingCincludes；contains Dcontains；including解析：contain意為“包含；容納”，側重內(nèi)容；include意為“包括”，側重組成部分；including為介詞“包括”。contain和include都不能用于進行時態(tài)。書中含有40幅地圖，側重書的內(nèi)容，所以第一個空contains；第二個空應用介詞including，后面接賓語，表示“包括”。答案：D9I wanted to catch _ early train，but couldnt get _ ride to the station.Aan；the B/；the Can；/ Dthe；a解析：考查冠詞。the early train為特指，意為“早班車”；get a ride為固定搭配，意為“搭車”。答案：D10The production of grain rose by 25% _ the first three months of last year.Acomparing to Bcompare with Ccompared to Dto compare with解析：compared to/with與比較，在句中作狀語。答案：C11The task is not difficult as _.Aexpect Bexpected Cexpecting Dto expect解析：該題句意為“這項任務不像預料的那么難?！盿s expected相當于as it was expected。答案：B12May I move your bag a little and take this seat?_.ADo it please BGo ahead CIt doesnt matter DI dont mind解析：由于受漢語思維的影響，易誤選C。根據(jù)英美人的語言習慣，鼓勵對方去做某事，或同意做某事，往往用Go ahead。答案：B13The car is too expensive for _ family.Aa usual Ban average Ca normal Da rich解析：a usual family一個平常的家庭；an average family一個普通的家庭；a normal faimly一個正常的家庭；a rich family一個富裕的家庭。答案：B14Nokia，_ worlds largest mobile phone producer，is going to found _ new research center in China.Aa；a Ba；the Cthe；the Dthe；a解析：句意：諾基亞，世界上最大的手機生產(chǎn)廠家，將在中國建立一個研究中心。world作“the body in space on which we live；the earth(世界，地球)”講時，常與定冠詞the連用，如：the worlds tallest building世界上最高的大樓；第二空表示泛指，要用不定冠詞。答案：D15It is not socially _ for parents to leave children unattended at that age.Aaccessible Badorable Cadaptable Dacceptable解析：句意：“在那個年齡父母把孩子丟下沒人照顧是社會上無法接受的?！北绢}考查詞義辨析，accessible“易達到的，易接近的”；adorable“值得崇拜的”；adaptable“可改編的，能適應的”；acceptable“可接受的”，根據(jù)題意答案是D。答案：D.翻譯句子1去花園唯一的途徑是穿過廚房。(access)_2這本書里包含你所需要的所有信息。(contain)_3你見過圖書館的最新設計圖嗎？(design)_4他專注于自己的工作。(concentrate)_5初學者的畫不能與專家的畫相比較。(compare)_答案：1.The only access to the garden is through the kitchen.2The book contains all the information you need.3Have you seen the latest designs for the library?4He has concentrated on his work.5A beginners painting cant be compared to/with that of an expert.完形填空When I was a college student，I did a lot of traveling abroad.That was because a professor _1_ me to do so.She said, “Now is the time for you to travel around the world，_2_ your knowledge through actual experiences and have fun！” I _3_ her.Since I started to work for a _4_ company，however，I have done most of my traveling through the Internet.By using the Internet，I have seen the _5_ of many cities on my computer screen.And I have really made business _6_，too.With the help of the Internet，I have also got _7_ about food in different countries.Therefore，I was beginning to feel that actual tries were _8_ necessary when I happened to read a famous chefs(廚師)comment on the Internet.He said, “It is very difficult to have real Italian food in a foreign country，because we enjoy food and the _9_ around us at the same time.So why dont you fly over to Italy and enjoy real Italian _10_？” Those words reminded me of my _11_ advice.As information technology _12_，you might be able to do without making some real trips.But this also means that you will miss the various _13_ you can get from traveling.Today there are people who _14_ direct communication with others and spend much of their time on the Internet.It is not surprising to see a group of people _15_ not with each other but into their micro phones.It seems as if such people are _16_ by an invisible wall.They seem to be losing out on a good chance to _17_ and talk with other people.I do not think that they are taking good advantage of information technology.We should use information technology as a tool to make our daily _18_ more fruitful.However，we should never let it _19_ our time for face­to­face communication.Lets make sure of information technology more _20_，and have great fun in experiencing the actual world.(2020×海南高三統(tǒng)一檢測)【解題導語】 本文是一篇議論文，討論信息技術給人們的日常生活帶來的利與弊。試題有一定的難度，解題時不僅要注意句子中的詞語搭配，更要從整體上把握文章的結構，按照文章的行文邏輯進行合理的推斷。1A.promised Ballowed Churried Dencouraged解析：根據(jù)下文可知，“我”的一位教授鼓勵“我”這樣做。答案：D2A.build up Buse Cpractise Dexchange解析：build up“逐漸獲得，建立”。通過真實的經(jīng)歷建立自己的知識體系。答案：A3A.agreed with Blearned from Cfollowed Dobeyed解析：agree with sb.“同意/贊成某人(的話)”。答案：A4A.computer Bfood Cclothing Dmachine解析：根據(jù)下文“I have also got _7_ about food in different countries.”可得出答案。答案：B5A.life Brivers Csights Dhouses解析：sights“風景、景色、名勝”，符合語境。答案：C6A.plans Bbargain Cprogress Dtrips解析：與上文“I have done most of my traveling through the Internet.”相對照。答案：D7A.information Btaste Ccooks Dfeelings解析：在因特網(wǎng)的幫助下，“我”獲得了不同國家有關食品的信息。答案：A8A.even more Bno longer Cmuch Dactually解析：由第二段可知通過Internet便可瀏覽到所需信息，所以作者覺得實地旅行“不再”是必要的。答案：B9A.people Bdrink Catmosphere Denvironment解析：atmosphere“氣氛”，我們在享受食物的同時也享受周圍的氣氛。答案：C10A.shoes Bdishes Ccustomers Dsituations解析：上文講述的是關于品嘗意大利美食的事情。此題與之相對應，故選dishes(菜)。答案：B11A.friends Bparents Cprofessors Dbosss解析：根據(jù)第一段可知是“教授”提的建議，其他幾項文中均未提及。答案：C12A.produces Badvertises Cforms Dadvances解析：隨著信息技術的進步/發(fā)展(advance)。答案：D13A.news Bpleasures Ctroubles Dplaces解析：從旅行中能獲得許多樂趣。答案：B14A.avoid Bkeep Close Denjoy解析：根據(jù)下文中“spend much of their time on the Internet”和“It is not surprising to see.but into their micro phones.”可確定答案為A。答案：A15A.meeting Btalking Ccommunicating Dtraveling解析：根據(jù)下文“.not with each other but into their micro phones.”可選出答案B。若選C項，communicating into.phones為錯誤搭配。答案：B16A.stopped Bmet Csurrounded Dhurt解析：這樣的人好似被一堵看不見的墻所包圍。答案：C17A.look at Bemploy Ctravel Dmeet解析：人與人之間好像沒有機會見面和彼此交談。答案：D18A.communication Bstudy Cwork Daction解析：與上下文相對應，這一段講的是人們的交流情況。答案：A19A.spare Bincrease Creduce Dmake use of解析：雖然信息技術能使我們的日常交流更有成效，但是，絕不能讓網(wǎng)絡技術減少我們面對面交流的時間。答案：C20A.wisely Bcorrectly Cor less Dslowly解析：我們應更加明智地利用信息技術。答案：A