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1、選修7 Unit3 　　課時作業(yè)(三十三)　Under the sea　海下景觀 Ⅰ.單項填空 1．Usually a child’s behavior is a________of his family environment. A．recognition　　　　　　　　B．reflection C．return D．record 2．All his attention________on the computer game he was playing，so he even didn’t notice his mother enter the room

2、. A．has been fixed B．was fixing C．was fixed D．fixed 3．Most young girls were scared________stay outside after 10∶00 p．m.because they were scared________being robbed in the city. A．to；to B．to；of C．of；to D．of；of 4．People have planted a great many trees in order to________win

3、d and sand in the desert. A．hold down B．hold up C．hold back D．hold out 5．I was just about to jump into the river________the guide stopped me saying “Dangerous”． A．while B．when C．if D．because 6．The police turned the whole house________looking for clues. A．upside down

4、 B．out front C．side by side D．down to earth 7．The search was________when night came，even though the child had not been found. A．a(chǎn)pproved B．a(chǎn)cquired C．a(chǎn)chieved D．a(chǎn)bandoned 8．All his classmates________his happiness when he won first prize in the competition. A．shared B．shar

5、ed from C．shared with D．shared like 9．Before the storm，fishes in the pond usually________themselves out of the water to get fresh air. A．throw B．run C．swim D．escape 10．It was really a________experience.Afterwards everybody was very________. A．terrifying；shocking B．terrified

6、；shocking C．terrifying；shocked D．terrified；shocked 11．Like some of my classmates，I cannot live up to my teachers’expectations；________I let them down. A．in other words B．a(chǎn)fter all C．what’s more D．more or less 12．We are now enjoying the cool air in the room.________，the farmers are ha

7、rvesting crops in the hot sun. A．Therefore B．Besides C．As a result D．In the meantime 13．We were________the most important scientific development of the century. A．seeing B．watching C．looking D．witnessing 14．—I’m dead tired.I can’t walk any farther，Jenny. —________，Tommy.

8、You can do it. A．No problem　　　　　　　 B．No hurry C．Come on D．That’s OK 15．________clearly aware of the danger ahead，he accepted the task without fear. A．As if B．Though C．If D．As though Ⅱ.完形填空 (2020年江西師大附中、臨川一中聯(lián)考) Recently I’ve completed my college degree.The__1__course was soc

9、iology and the last project was called “smile”，which asked us to go out and smile at three people and__2__their reactions. It was freezing.My husband and I went out to McDonald’s.We were standing in line，waiting to be__3__，when all of a sudden everyone around us began to__4__away from their positio

10、n. As I turned around I smelled a__5__“dirty body” smell，and there standing behind me were two poor__6__men.As I looked down at the short gentleman__7__to me，he was smiling and his beautiful sky blue eyes searched for__8__. To sit in the restaurant and__9__up，they had to buy something.When the you

11、ng lady at the counter asked what they wanted，he said coffee because that was all they could__10__. I smiled and asked the lady for two more breakfast meals on two__11__plates.I then walked around the corner to the table that the men had chosen as a__12__spot. I put the plates on the table and__13

12、__the blue-eyed gentleman’s cold hands with my hands.With tears in his eyes，he said，“Thank you.” I noticed all the__14__in the restaurant were set on me.My husband__15__at me and gave me a big hug. I returned to college and handed in a paper about this story as my__16__to the instructor.She read it

13、 and then asked，“Can I __17__this？” I nodded.Just at that time I realized in my own way I had__18__the people at McDonald’s，my husband，the instructor，and every soul that shared the classroom.I__19__with one of the biggest lessons I would ever learn—unconditional acceptance.We shouldn’t__20__people b

14、ased on their appearance. 1.A.last　　　 B．first C．hardest D．easiest 2．A.recognize B．record C．describe D．imagine 3．A.paid B．treated C．served D．charged 4．A.throw B．give C．take D．back 5．A.horrible B．curious C．dull D．familia

15、r 6．A.old B．healthy C．homeless D．disabled 7．A.close B．due C．superior D．similar 8．A.assistance B．a(chǎn)cceptance C．a(chǎn)dvice D．a(chǎn)dmission 9.A.break　　　 B．pick C．cheer D．warm 10．A.afford B．enjoy C．spend D．drink 11．A.big B．se

16、parate C．beautiful D．special 12．A.resting B．eating C．visiting D．watching 13．A.shook B．shared C．clapped D．covered 14．A.customers B．hands C．eyes D．sounds 15．A.laughed B．smiled C．shouted D．stared 16．A.homework B．project C．a(chǎn)ssignment

17、 D．a(chǎn)chievement 17．A.share B．spare C．care D．support 18．A.involved B．contacted C．investigated D．touched 19．A.graduated B．a(chǎn)ccomplished C．disappeared D．succeeded 20．A.estimate B．guarantee C．judge D．a(chǎn)pproach Ⅲ.閱讀理解 (2020年濱州檢測) Night aft

18、er night，she came to tuck me in，even long after my childhood years.Following her longstanding custom，she’d lean down and push my long hair out of the way，then kiss my forehead. I don’t remember when it first started annoying me—her hands pushing my hair that way.But it did annoy me，for they felt wo

19、rk-worn and rough against my young skin.Finally，one night，I shouted out at her，“Don’t do that anymore—your hands are too rough！” She didn’t say anything in reply.But never again did my mother close out my day with that familiar expression of her love. Time after time，with the passing years，my thoug

20、hts returned to that night.By then I missed my mother’s hands，missed her goodnight kiss on my forehead.Sometimes the incident seemed very close，sometimes far away.But always it lurked (潛藏)，in the back of my mind. Well，the years have passed，and I’m not a little girl anymore.Mom is in her mid-seventi

21、es，and those hands I once thought to be so rough are still doing things for me and my family. She’s been our doctor，reaching into a medicine cabinet (醫(yī)藥箱) for the remedy (藥物) to calm a young girl’s stomach or soothe (安慰) the boy’s scraped (擦傷的) knee.She cooks the best fried chicken in the world...g

22、ets stains out of blue jeans like I never could... Now，my own children are grown and gone.Mom no longer has Dad，and on special occasions，I find myself drawn next door to spend the night with her.So it was late on Thanksgiving Eve，as I slept in the bedroom of my youth，a familiar hand hesitantly run

23、across my face to brush the hair from my forehead.Then_a_kiss，ever_so_gently，touched_my_brow_(額頭)． In my memory，for the thousandth time，I recalled the night my young voice complained，“Don’t do that anymore—your hands are too rough！” Catching Mom’s hand in hand，I blurted (沖口說出) out how sorry I was f

24、or that night.I thought she’d remember，as I did.But Mom didn’t know what I was talking about.She had forgotten—and forgiven—long ago. That night，I fell asleep with a new appreciation for my gentle mother and her caring hands.And the guilt that I had carried around for so long was nowhere to be foun

25、d. 1．What would be the best title for the text? A．Mother’s Hands B．Appreciation for Mother C．My Childhood Years D．My Unselfish Mother 2．The author began to get annoyed because________. A．her mother’s hands were really old and tough B．she thought she didn’t need her mother’s care C．she didn’

26、t like her mother any more D．her mother stayed in her room too long 3．What do we know about the author? A．With time passing，she began to understand her mother. B．She was an only child in the family. C．She never forgave herself. D．Her mother was a doctor. 4．By saying “Then a kiss，ever so gentl

27、y，touched my brow.”，the author means that________. A．children need mother’s kissing B．mothers kiss their children gently C．mothers love their children forever D．children depend on their mothers 5．It can be inferred from the text that________. A．the author began to spend nights with her mother

28、 B．her mother never kissed the author again C．her mother forgave her at last D．the author felt guilty of what she did to her mother Ⅰ.單項填空 1．B　本題考查近義詞辨析。A項意為“認(rèn)出，辨別出”；C項意為“歸類，歸還”；D項意為“記錄”。句意為：通常一個孩子的行為是其家庭環(huán)境的一個反映。 2．C　考查時態(tài)、語態(tài)。句意為：他的全部精力都集中在正在玩的電腦游戲上了，因此甚至沒有注意到母親走進(jìn)房間。fix one’s attention on表示“集中

29、精力”，attention是動詞fix的賓語，所以attention與fix之間是被動關(guān)系。 3．B　be scared to do sth.害怕去做某事；be scared of doing sth.害怕做某事，兩者均為固定搭配。 4．C　hold down壓制，限制；hold up(使)推遲，耽擱，支撐；hold back阻擋，抑制；hold out維持，堅持。句意為：人們種了大量的樹以阻擋沙漠中的風(fēng)沙。由此可知只有C項符合句意。 5．B　考查固定句型。be about to do...when...表示“正要干……這時……”。句意為：我正要下河，這時導(dǎo)游阻止了我并且說“危險”。

30、6．A　upside down上下翻轉(zhuǎn)，turn sth.upside down把……翻得亂七八糟。out front在大門外；side by side肩并肩；down to earth從幻想中清醒過來，回到現(xiàn)實中來。 7．D　根據(jù)題意“盡管沒有找到小孩”，可知放棄了搜索。abandon在此題中意為“放棄”。the search與abandon之間為動賓關(guān)系，故用被動語態(tài)。approve贊成；acquire獲得；achieve完成，達(dá)到。 8．A　share sth.(with sb.)(與某人)分享某物，share不與like和from連用。 9．A　句意為：暴風(fēng)雨來臨之前，池塘里的魚

31、兒通常要躍出水面呼吸新鮮空氣。throw themselves out of the water在此意為“躍出水面”。 10．C　terrifying常與物連用，表示“令人恐懼的”；terrified常與人連用，表示“感到恐懼的”。shocking令人震驚的，與物連用；shocked感到震驚的，與人連用。 11．A　句意為：像我的一些同學(xué)一樣，我不能達(dá)到老師期望的目標(biāo)；換言之，我讓他們失望了。in other words意為“換言之”；after all意為“畢竟”；what’s more意為“而且”；more or less意為“或多或少”。 12．D　題中前后兩句表達(dá)不同的意思，沒有

32、因果關(guān)系，故可排除A和C項。第二句話也不是對第一句話的補(bǔ)充，故可排除B項。in the meantime與此同時，符合題意。 13．D　本題考查同義詞的辨析。see表示看見的結(jié)果、內(nèi)容；watch表示仔細(xì)觀察或觀看電視、比賽等；而look表示看的動作，且為不及物動詞，后不能跟賓語。 14．C　句意為：“Jenny，我累極了，再也走不動了。”“堅持，Tommy，你能行的?！庇胏ome on表示“堅持，加油”。A項表示“沒問題”；B項表示“別著急”；D項表示“好吧”，都不符合語境。 15．B　在though/as if等引導(dǎo)的從句中，謂語是be，而從句的主語與主句的主語相同時，從句的主語與b

33、e可同時省略。根據(jù)題意應(yīng)選B項。 Ⅱ.完形填空 【語篇解讀】　本文作者在麥當(dāng)勞吃飯時給兩個流浪漢買了早餐，受到眾人關(guān)注。作者把這次經(jīng)歷作為研究課題交給導(dǎo)師，得到了導(dǎo)師的肯定。通過這個故事作者告訴我們：不要以貌取人。 1．A　根據(jù)第一段首句“Recently I’ve completed my college degree.”可知，“我”要完成社會學(xué)這門最后的課程，所以選last。 2．B　對三個人微笑并記錄他們的反應(yīng)。 3．C　由“...went out to McDonald’s.We were standing in line，waiting...”可知，應(yīng)是等候served (

34、服務(wù))。 4．D　back在此處是動詞，意思是“后退”，與下文“I smelled a__5__‘dirty body’ smell”照應(yīng)。 5．A　“dirty body” smell肯定是horrible (討厭的)。 6．C　根據(jù)下文可知他們是到麥當(dāng)勞避寒的，所以應(yīng)該是homeless (無家可歸的)。 7．A　close to的意思為“接近”，是形容詞短語作gentleman的后置定語，符合上下文的語境。 8．B　本題選用acceptance (接受),20空前面的一句也有暗示。 9．D　第二段第一句“It was freezing”暗示出他們到麥當(dāng)勞的目的是warm up

35、 (取暖)。 10．A　“...they had to buy something”暗示出本空應(yīng)該用afford (買得起)。afford常與情態(tài)動詞can/could連用；spend的直接賓語是金錢、時間等。 11．B　two more breakfast meals自然是分別裝在兩個不同的盤子里，所以用separate (單獨(dú)的，分開的)。 12．A　根據(jù)上下文可知，他們已經(jīng)點了咖啡，并選了座位當(dāng)做a resting spot (休息處)。 13．D　“cover one’s hands with one’s hands”意為“用某人的手蓋住另一個人的手”，符合語境。而shake的

36、搭配為shake one’s hand，shake hands with sb.。 14．C　set eyes on sb.為固定短語，意為“看見，注意到”，此處用的是被動語態(tài)。 15．B　由本句后面的“gave me a big hug”可以推出此處用smiled。 16．B　project專題研究，文章第一段的“the last project”有暗示。 17．A　我能(和大家)分享你的故事嗎？share (和某人)分享，共享，符合語境。 18．D　touch(使)感動，符合語境。 19．A　根據(jù)文章的第一句“Recently I’ve completed my college

37、 degree.”可知，這里用graduated。 20．C　我們不要以貌取人。judge “判斷”，符合語境。 Ⅲ.閱讀理解 【語篇解讀】　童年的我們被呵護(hù)著，一雙溫柔白晳的手，帶來無私的母愛?；腥婚g，那雙手已經(jīng)不再溫柔了，甚至有些粗糙，但那雙手依然給我們帶來溫暖。世界上有種最無私的愛，那就是母愛。記憶深處的那一雙手，總是母親的手。 1．A　標(biāo)題判斷題。綜觀全文可以看出，文章以母親的手為載體，向我們揭示的是無私、偉大的母愛。所以母親的手最能概括全文。 2．B　推理判斷題。由全文可以看出，母親的手，代表著母親的愛，作者對母親的手感到厭煩，就意味著她認(rèn)為自己已不需要母親的關(guān)心了，甚至認(rèn)為這種關(guān)愛已經(jīng)成了一種負(fù)擔(dān)。 3．A　推理判斷題。文章以倒數(shù)第三段為代表，詳細(xì)描述了隨著時間的推移，我成熟了，開始理解母親的愛，理解母親。 4．C　句意推斷題。在這四個選項中，只有“mothers love their children forever”和文章的主題“母親的愛”有關(guān)，所以排除其他各項。 5．D　推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段作者對自己已所說的話可以看出她對母親是有愧疚的，由此可以推斷D項正確。