【外研版創(chuàng)新設計】2020高考英語一輪復習提能訓練Module 2My First Day at Senior High能 力 闖 關.單詞拼寫1He is an e_man.He works until midnight every day.2He is a good teacher.He is very _ (嚴格的)in his work.3You may not like her，but you have to a_ that shes good at her job.4Dont be _(緊張的)The doctor just wants to help you.5She had read many of the major works of _(文學)6The group produced a monthly _(總結)of their research.7He is a very strict teacher，but the students _ (尊敬)him.8The t_ of the meeting is “Man and Nature”9How much r_ do you do before an examination?10Theyll spend their summer v_ in the mountainous areas.答案：1.energetic2.strict3.admit4.nervous5.literature6.summary7.respect8.topic9.revision10.vacation.單項填空1Plants need water and sunlight to grow well._，a healthy body requires a balanced diet.AFormally BGenerally CSimilarly DScientifically解析：句意：植物要想長勢良好需要水和陽光；同樣，一個健康的身體需要平衡的飲食。前后兩個句子的意思表類比，故用similarly同樣地，類似地。formally正式地；generally一般地；scientifically科學地。答案：C2With more people _ the traffic rules，our city is becoming better organized.Arespect Bbeing respected Crespected Drespecting解析：考查with的復合結構作狀語。people與respect為邏輯上的主謂關系，故D項正確。答案：D3Mr. Smith spoke slowly and clearly to _ all of us students could follow him.Atest Bbe sure Cexamine Dmake sure解析：句意：Mr. Smith講得慢而清楚是為了確保同學們都能跟上他。make sure(that)確定，確保；be sure that確信；test檢測；examine檢查。答案：D4Just be a little _.We are looking into the matter and youll get what you want to know later.Apatient Bnervous Cserious Dstrict解析：句意：要有點耐心，我們正在調(diào)查此事，你不久就會知道你想要知道的。patient耐心的；nervous緊張的；strict嚴格的；serious嚴肅的。答案：A5I have to admit youre better than me in this subject but Im _ for I can work fifteen hours a day.Amore energetic Bmore enthusiastic Cenergetic Denthusiastic解析：根據(jù)語境，是兩個人做對比，故使用形容詞的比較級，由.I can work fifteen hours a day.可知“我”更精力充沛。energetic精力充沛的；enthusiastic熱情的。答案：A6A fast­developing China has made a great _ on the foreign guests.Aexpression Bemotion Cimpression Dattention解析：make a great impression on sb.給某人留下深刻印象。expression表示，表達；emotion情感，感情；attention注意。答案：C7Come on，please give me some ideas about the project.Sorry.With so much work _ my mind，I almost break down.Afilled Bfilling Cto fill Dbeing filled解析：本題考查with復合結構。由賓語和賓補之間的主動關系，用現(xiàn)在分詞作賓補，可知選B。答案：B8John shut everybody out of the kitchen _ he could prepare his grand surprise for the party.Awhich Bwhen Cso that Das if解析：so that引導目的狀語從句。答案：C9I agree with most of what you said，but I dont agree with _.Aeverything Banything Csomething Dnothing解析：not everything表示不完全否定。答案：A10Id appreciate _ if you would like to teach me how to use the computer.Athat Bit Cthis Dyou解析：句意：如果你要教我如何使用電腦，我將感激不盡。本題考查it的虛指用法，it是指代“你教我學電腦”之事。本題屬常用句式Id appreciate it if.類例：Id prefer it if.；Id like/hate it when.；see to it that.等。答案：B11Ill look into the matter as soon as possible.Just have a little _.Await Btime Cpatience Drest解析：第一句表示“要盡快調(diào)查此事”，所以后面用have a little patience表示“耐心點”。答案：C12Im progressing in physics _ the teachers well­organized teaching and exact explanation.Abecause Bas a result of Cas Das a result解析：句意：由于老師系統(tǒng)的教學和準確的講解，我的物理在不斷地進步。as a result of由于的結果，表原因；because因為；as由于；as a result結果(作狀語)，后面不能接賓語。答案：B13Mrs. White prefers _ some voluntary work in a local hospital，rather than _ nothing at all all day long.Ato doing；do Bto do；to do Cto do；do Ddoing；to do解析：此題考查prefer to do.rather than do.句型，意為“寧愿做而不愿做”。答案：C14If you think that treating a woman well means always _ her permission for things，think again.Agets Bgot Cto get Dgetting解析：mean doing sth.意為“意味著，意思是”；mean to do sth.意為“想要做某事”，其主語常常是人。答案：D15Isnt it time you got down to _ the papers?Amark Bbe marked Cbeing marked Dmarking解析：get down to意為“開始，著手”，to是介詞，后接名詞或動名詞，表示“難道沒有到你給論文打分的時間嗎？”答案：D.完成句子1They say that _ _(第一印象)are very important.2She _ _(避免使)you fall down.3Ill do well in the exam _ _ _ _ _(由陳老師教我)4He _ _(寧愿) keep time for his hobby.5My little brother is unable to go to school _ _ _ _(由于)the fall from his house.答案：1.first impressions2.avoids making3.with Mrs Chen teaching me4.would rather5.as a result of.完形填空One of South Koreas most famous actresses was found 1 in her home on Thursday in what the police called a suicide.They linked her death to hateful online 2，a growing social problem in South Korea，which has one of the worlds most active online communities and one of its highest 3 rates.The body of the actress，Choi Jin­sil,39，was found in the bathroom of her 4 with a rope made out of bandages around her neck.Already struggling with a messy divorce，she had been deeply troubled by online accusations that she had 5 another actor to kill himself in his car a month earlier.The actor，Ahn Jae­hwan，was struggling with 6，and the rumors said she had pressed him mercilessly to repay money she had 7.She complained to the police about the rumors，which she called 8，and they were 9 when she died.The night before，according to the police，she came home drunk and 10 before her mother，crying and bitterly 11 the Internet rumors.Then Ms. Choi sent cellphone text messages to her makeup assistant，asking her to look after her two children.Almost 80 percent of South Koreas households have broadband 12 ，bringing 13 active online interactions.Most Web sites here have bulletin boards 14 users can post unchecked，anonymous 15 ，and nearly all young people run their own blogs，updating 16 cellphone.Major Web sites have in recent years doubled the number of monitors to screen out _17_ character assassination and 18 more quickly to complaints of hateful rumors.But many victims still complained that vicious rumors spread so fast their reputations were 19 virtually overnight.When two young female celebrities killed themselves last year，at least one of them，the singer Yoo Na，was found 20 from hateful online rumors saying she had had plastic surgery.【解題導語】 年底將年滿40歲的崔真實10月2日凌晨被發(fā)現(xiàn)在家中浴室死亡。據(jù)韓國媒體報道，離婚后長期飽受抑郁癥之苦的崔真實最近遭受“因借高利貸給男演員安在煥”傳言的困擾。此前，崔真實還經(jīng)常向朋友抱怨生活辛苦，擔心自己人氣下滑。1A.awake Basleep Cdead Dsick解析：從suicide一詞可以判斷是死在家中。答案：C2A.rumors Bnews Creports Darticles解析：后文(第三段)提及崔真實逼死安在煥的謠傳，故選rumor。答案：A3A.death Baccusation Csuicide Dcrime解析：聯(lián)系全文所敘可知此處指自殺率，用suicide。答案：C4A.hotel Bapartment Cbuilding Dcompany解析：由首句知崔真實死于家中，選項四個詞之中與home最接近的是apartment。答案：B5A.made Bforced Cdriven Dcaused解析：由下文所敘可知，此處指崔真實迫使另一位男演員自殺，drive sb. to do sth.“驅(qū)使/驅(qū)動某人做某事”。答案：C6A.poverty Billness Cdebt Ddivorce解析：由下文謠言說崔真實曾無情地逼迫他還錢可知，他債臺高筑。選debt。答案：C7A.lent Bpaid Cborrowed Dcharged解析：逼迫他還的錢當然是她曾借給他的，lend sb. money“借給某人錢”。答案：A8A.true Bbaseless Chelpless Dreasonable解析：崔真實向警察抱怨是因為她覺得謠言毫無根據(jù)，baseless“沒有依據(jù)的”。答案：B9A.investigating Bsearching Cnegotiating Dproving解析：崔真實向警方抱怨謠言毫無根據(jù)，警方當然要調(diào)查。她死時警方正在調(diào)查此事。答案：A10A.broke up Bbroke out Cbroke down Dbroke in解析：由她當時的表現(xiàn)可知應選break down，此處指精神方面的瓦解和崩潰。答案：C11A.scolding Bprotesting Cdemonstrating Dblaming解析：此處指她抗議網(wǎng)絡流言，應用protest。答案：B12A.link Bavailability Caccess Dconnection解析：此處指寬帶服務。access通路，進入，使用的權力。答案：C13A.out Bup Cdown Dabout解析：此處是寬帶普及造成的后果，bring about“使產(chǎn)生，造成”。答案：D14A.that Bwhat Cwhere Dhow解析：此處是由where引導的定語從句，修飾bulletin boards，where在從句中充當?shù)攸c狀語。答案：C15A.attitudes Bopinions Ccomments Dcriticism解析：由常識知，在網(wǎng)上發(fā)布的未經(jīng)證實的、匿名的應是評論，comments指對某事的評論。答案：C16A.with Bvia Cthrough Dabout解析：via“通過”，表方式，后面的名詞不用冠詞。答案：B17A.online Bpresent Cmeanwhile DInternet解析：此處指在線的人身攻擊，用online。答案：A18A.react Brespond Creflect Dreply解析：此處指“對的反應”，用respond to。答案：B19A.damaged Bharmed Cinjured Druined解析：ruin“毀壞，毀滅(建筑物、前途、名聲等)”，符合上下文意。答案：D20A.suffering Bto suffer Cto have suffered Dsuffered解析：先遭受流言蜚語，而后自殺身亡，有先后因果關系，因此用不定式的完成式。答案：C