【外研版創(chuàng)新設(shè)計】2020高考英語一輪復習提能訓練Module 5Newspapers and Magazines能 力 闖 關(guān).單詞拼寫1The ancient Romans _(建立)colonies throughout Europe.2Tokyo and New York are major _(金融的)centres.3Popular newspapers are also known as tabloids.They have large h_.4Quality newspapers have home and international news，and sport and c_ events. 5Newspapers also carry financial reports，travel news and book and film r_.6I havent much b_ in his honesty.7Is your leader a p_ or a stateman?8Practice is the r_ road to success when learning a language.9Welcome a_！10Zhou Runfa is a very famous a_.答案：1.founded2.financial3.headlines4.cultural5.reviews6.belief7.politician8.royal9aboard10.actor.單項填空1We can say _ that their work is on the path of sound development.Aon good evidence Bon good proof Con a good evidence Don a good proof of解析：proof，evidence二者都是不可數(shù)名詞，都作“證據(jù)”講，詞組on(good)evidence表“依據(jù)(充分的)證據(jù)”，為固定搭配。答案：A2Tom：Mike，our team will play against the Rockets this weekend.Im sure we will win.Mike：_！AGood luck BCheers CBest wishes DCongratulations解析：句意：“Mike，我們的隊本周末要和火箭隊比賽，我相信我們會贏?！薄白：眠\?！备鶕?jù)題意，沒比賽結(jié)果，不可用D。答案：A3It was scary news _ H1N1 flu continues to spread worldwide.Awhat Bthat Cwhile Dbut解析：語意：有一條可怕的消息，那就是H1N1流感繼續(xù)在全世界蔓延。句中的it是形式主語，that從句作真正的主語。答案：B4As the train was to pull out，her husband came running along and climbed _.Aabroad Bbroad Caboard Dboard解析：句意：“當列車要出站時，她丈夫跑過來，爬上車?！盿board上車/登機/上船。答案：C5We all _ you good luck in the coming examination.Ahope Bexpect Cwish Dwant解析：wish sb. sth.表示但愿某人怎么樣，帶雙賓語。答案：C6They _ us on getting married.Acongratulated Bcelebrated Cpraised Dadmired解析：congratulate為及物動詞，意為“慶賀，向祝賀”，常以“congratulate sb. on/upon sth./doing sth.”的結(jié)構(gòu)形式出現(xiàn)，on/upon的賓語可以是名詞，也可以是動名詞。答案：A7A dozen ideas were considered _ the chief architect decided on the design of the building.Abecause Bbefore Cwhether Dunless解析：before意為“在之前”，引導時間狀語從句。句意為“在總設(shè)計師決定這個建筑物的設(shè)計之前人們考慮了很多意見”。because引導原因狀語從句。whether“是否”，引導名詞性從句或讓步狀語從句。unless“如果不，除非”，引導條件狀語從句。答案：B8_ the plan has been made，lets get down to _ it out.ANow that；carry BBecause；carry CSince；carrying DNow；putting解析：該題句意為“既然已經(jīng)訂出計劃，咱們就著手執(zhí)行吧”。now(that)，since均可表示“既然，由于”；get down to意為“開始認真做某事”，其中to是介詞，后面需接名詞或動名詞；carry out執(zhí)行。答案：C9_，he produced 30 books and 300 articles about children education in his life.AIn a total BIn the total CIn total DTogether解析：in total用于總結(jié)，“總共，總計”。答案：C10It is predicted that some day in the future，the computer will _ books as the first source of information and knowledge.Ainstead Binstead of Ctake Dreplace解析：本題依據(jù)題意考查動詞?！按妗背齬eplace外也可用take the place of。instead或instead of可作“替代”講，但不可作謂語。答案：D.翻譯句子1當楊利偉著陸時，溫家寶總理給控制中心打電話對他表示祝賀。_2既然你打算去，我也去。_3你可以用我們的游泳池。_4他昨晚乘火車去的北京。_5巴西利亞這座新城市于1960年取代了里約熱內(nèi)盧成了巴西的首都。_答案：1.When Yang landed，Premier Wen Jiabao telephoned the Control Centre to offer his congratulations.2Now that youre going，I will go，too.3You are welcome to use our swimming­pool.4He went to Beijing aboard a train last night.5The new city，Brasilia，replaced Rio de Janeiro as the capital of Brazil in 1960.閱讀理解DUBAIA shoe­throwing incident at an Iraqi news conferencewith George W. Bush has inspired a spate(泛濫)of Internet games wherethe players hurl footwear at moving targets of the US president.The games，which have mushroomed online and spread by email，range from animations to cutup footage(片段)of the now­infamous newsbriefing on Sunday when an Iraqi reporter threw his shoes at the presidentwho ordered the 2020 invasion of Iraq.Pelting(向投擲)someone with shoes is considered a grave insult in the Arab world.One game，which appears on the site ，a pun on “shock and awe”，the term used by US military officials to describe the initial air attack on Baghdad in 2020，gives players 30 seconds to try to hit Bush with a shoe as many times as possible，with the score appearing in a corner of the screen.Players are greeted with the command：“OBJECTIVE：Hit President Bush in the face with your shoes！Do it！”O(jiān)n­target shots are met with a “well done” message.The television reporter who threw the shoes，Muntazer al­Zaidi，has become an instant sensation(引起轟動的人)in the Arab world.A Facebook profile set up in his honour had enlisted 1,871 fans by Wednesday afternoon，many of whom had posted insulting messages about the outgoing US leader.Zaidi，who admitted his action in court on Tuesday，remains in custody pending(在等待時期)an investigation by the judge.He could be sent for trial under a clause in Iraqs penal code that punishes anyone who tries to murder Iraqi or foreign presidents.Many ordinary Arabs opposed the US­led invasion and blame Bush for the violence that followed.Another game at http：/bushbash.flashgressive.de，includes a leader board on which players can post their best scores.An animated version, “a shoe at Bush？”，claims over 2.2 million direct hits since its December 15 start date.“Bushs Boot Camp” starts with an audio quote of Bush saying “those weapons of mass destruction have got to be somewhere.”The White House，meanwhile，has said Bush has no hard feelings about the shoe­throwing incident.“The president just thinks that，it was just a shoe，people express themselves in lots of different ways，” White House spokeswoman Dana Perino said.【解題導語】 伊拉克記者扎伊迪在新聞發(fā)布會上向布什總統(tǒng)擲鞋，從而引發(fā)了網(wǎng)絡(luò)游戲的狂潮。本文介紹了這一情況。1According to the first paragraph，_.Aplayers threw shoes at President Bush at the news conferenceBsomeone threw shoes at the US president，which started many Internet games in which players were encouraged to hurl shoes at the moving targets of BushCpeople threw shoes at Bush at an Iraqi news conferenceDthe shoe­throwing incidents are very popular解析：細節(jié)理解題。由文章第一段可知，有人在記者招待會上向布什扔鞋子這一事件引發(fā)了網(wǎng)絡(luò)擲鞋游戲的泛濫。答案：B2The following statements are true EXCEPT _.AZaidi is already famous before throwing shoes at the US presidentBplayers are scored within 30 seconds to throw shoes at the targetsCanyone who tries to murder Iraqi or foreign presidents will be punishedDnearly 2,000 fans of Zaidi showed support to him解析：細節(jié)理解題。由第六段第一句可知扎伊迪此前并不為人所知。答案：A3It can be inferred from the passage that _.Apeople in Arab countries dont think well of President Bush who started the 2020 Iraq WarBPresident Bush is going to leave office soonCmany people like playing the shoe­throwing gamesDZaidis act has given inspiration to game makers解析：推理判斷題。由倒數(shù)第五段，并由文中知很多人支持扎伊迪，更多的人通過玩游戲發(fā)泄自己的不滿，由此推知阿拉伯國家的人對于布什是沒有好看法的。答案：A4Where can you possibly read this passage?AIn a magazine. BIn a novel.COn the Internet. DIn a newspaper.解析：推理判斷題。從文章的體裁來看，應(yīng)屬于新聞報道，因此應(yīng)出現(xiàn)在報紙上。答案：D5What is the best title of the passage?AThe Shoe­throwing IncidentBThe Shoe­throwing Games Popular on the InternetCRules of Playing the Shoe­throwing GamesDZaidi Faces Punishment解析：主旨大意題。文章通篇圍繞網(wǎng)絡(luò)上流行的擲鞋游戲展開，故選B。答案：B