012屆高三二輪復(fù)習(xí)專題一考試范圍：名詞，冠詞，代詞，數(shù)詞，介詞，連詞，形容詞和副詞，動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)和語態(tài)、常用動(dòng)詞及動(dòng)詞短語一、單項(xiàng)選擇題(共100小題，從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。）1Li Ping was happy with his time, but he was not satisfied with his placing and said that the heat had himAstuck toBcome toCadmitted to Dgot to2If a gap is twenty feet wide, you refer to it as a Atwenty foots gapBtwenty-feet-gapCtwenty feet gap Dtwenty foot gap3It's just not to change the date of the meeting so lateAon BinCup Dover4His speech to the audience the reasons for the need to raise interest ratesAgot ahead Bgot by Cgot on Dgot across5Candidates to present themselves fifteen minutes before the examination beginsArequired Bare required Care requiring Dhave required6I'm afraid we're another very cold nightAinto Bthrough with Cup to Din for7“Shall I open the window?” “I'm not ”Abothered Bbothering about it Cto be bothered Dbothering8We change and learn from youth to old ageAthe/ B/ the C/ / Dthe the9The I heard, they were selling their houseAlast Bfirst Cthing Dmatter10They'd had hundred previous yearThat would've been in '08Aa the Ba / Cthe / Dthe the11He was a winner of the Nobel PrizeTheir cause is of our continued supportAworth worthy Bworthyworthy Cworthworth Dworthyworth12You may not think much of him but he's to MaryAall the world Bthe all world Conly the world Da world13I don't know why you're so angry, I left the door openAonly Bsimply Cjust Deven14They attempt through their art to bear to the truth as they see itAwitness Ba witness Cwitnesses Dthe witness15About parents have been sentenced for their children's truancy this year and some have gone for prison for the crimeAa dozen of ; a Ba dozen of ; the Ca dozen; the Da dozen; /16“Which pot shall I use?” “ It doesn't matter which”ANeither BNo of them CEither DNone17She always pays by cash because she spends too muchAbesides Btherefore Cotherwise Dhowever18For many Chinese college students, graduation is a sad moment, to part ways with both their campus and their friendsAone Bthat Cit Dwhich19Some friends of mine their own houseThey hope it will be finished before next summerAare built Bhad built Chave built Dare building20“Darling，where is my watch? I it on the table” “It in the drawerYou shouldn't have put it near the glass”Ahave put; was Bput; is Chad put; was Dput, was21Under these conditions it made to adopt labor-saving methodsAefforts Bpractice Creason Dsense22“You hard today” “Yes, I have a lot to do”Awork Bare working Chave worked Dworked23Only the state was able to undertake the researchAcompulsory Brequired Cwanted Drequested24The Board had been quite unconscious the fact that they were breaking the lawAon Bfor Cin Dof25Baking their own bread, they decided, was more trouble it was worthAthat Bas Cthan Dwhile26This wasn't the first time we into a situation like thisAhad trapped Bhad been trapped Chave trapped Dhave been trapped27His goodwill and co-operation can go a long way smoothing your way to the topAfor Bof Cto Dtowards28I can remember only too well the disasters that Afollowing Bfollowed Cwill be followed Dfollow29Stupid drinking lawsAbout time they were changed, ?Aisn't it Bweren't they Cdidn't it Ddidn't they30A rise in incomes will create increased purchasing power, stimulating demand for goods and servicesAthrough Bwith Cthus Dover31Rudolph had a talent music and played the trumpetAof Bfor Cto Din32We told them that there was nothing Everything went well.Athe question Bthe trouble Cthe disadvantage Dthe matter33When the repairs had been done was a fine and beautiful shipAshe Bhe Cher Dhim34She doesn't drive her son to school instead she the boy at the bus stop in the morningApicks up Bgives up Csends out Ddrops off35The area is subject drought and floods and earthquakesAat Bof Cto Don36It is often said that each firm has its particular and weaknessesApluses Bpreferences Cstrengths Dadvantages37I'm afraid I've no stomach seafoodAfor Bin Con Dat38One article in this collection stands from all the othersAup Bby Con Dout39Education should not be restricted to any one age groupAspecial Bspecific Cparticular Dexact40Where do your parents live?In our hometownThey in Beijing for 20 years until they retiredAhas lived Bhad lived Clived Dhad been living41I'm sorry your name just my memoryAslipped Bslid Csmoothed Dran42“Is Mary working this week?” “No, she on holiday”Awas Bmaybe Chas been Dis43They are no match usWe've never yet met our matchAto Bfor Cof Don44She's actually very nice but at first sight seems terribly bossyAthe Bthat Cthis D/45The population of the world very fastAhas risen Brises Cis rising Drose46The basic necessities of life are food, and clothingAa shelter Bshelters Cshelter Dthe shelters47 of the college students interviewed by them to become civil servants after they graduateAThree-five; wants BThree-fifths; wants CThree-fives; wants DThree-fifths; want48They then headed south to Brisbane but city was experiencing massive floodingAthe; the Bthe ; a C /;the D/; a49It is important to separate learning English orally learning English by reading booksAfrom Bin Cthrough Dover50If you carry on like that, you'll soon be sent Apack Bto pack Cpacking Dpacked51We took care of his wounds and to it that he got homeAwatched Barranged Censured Dsaw52We've often been up there out of , and it's much quieterAtime Bseason Csight Dstock53The vegetables didn't taste very goodThey for too longAcooked Bhave cooked Chad been cooked Dwill have been cooked54When Mr.Delay got home after a day's exhausting work, his wife and children Awere sleeping Bwas sleeping Cslept Dhave been sleeping55These operations have been carried out scheduleAin Bat Cfor Dto56The water Can you turn it off?Aboils Bis boiling Chas boiled Dboiled57She congratulated the department meeting its sales targetAto Bin Cat Don58A newly-wed Sweden couple，in their 20s，were hit by six natural disasters on a honeymoonAfour month Bfour month's Cfour months Dfour-month59Tina should stop work; she has a headache because she too longAwrote Bhad written Cis writing Dhas been writing60World energy demand at a rate of about 3% per yearAhad increased Bincreased Cis increasing Dhas been increasing61There is no limit to the risks they are prepared to Amake Bdo Ctake Dundertake62The first-class return is about $74 a day return is 30Aas Bso Cor Dand63“You too much” “Only at homeNo one sees me but youAhave been drinking Bdrank Care drinking Dhave drunk64The government placed restrictions sales of weaponsAon Bin Cfor Dto65Nowadays fitness a generally accepted principle of lifeAhad become Bbecame Cwas become Dis becoming66 my relief, he found the suggestion acceptableATo BIn CAt DFor67She her job as a real estate agent and was working as a waitressAhas lost Bloses Clost Dhad lost68The exhibition on January 1st and closes on January 31stAis opened Bhas opened Cis opening Dopens69One of the reasons coming to England is to make moneyAof Bin Con Dfor70The cost of the improvements would range 2.5 million and 4 million poundsAfrom Bbetween Caround Dabout71Her eyes squeezed up and ran with tears, so that she was wiping themAsadly Bactually Cforever Dcontinuously72They discovered his crime and punished him itAby Bfor Cat Din73I wasn't surprised she after all the efforts she madeAhad elected Bshould be elected Cgot elected Dhas elected74Why should he do me an injury he has already saved my life?AwhileBwhen Cwhat Dwhich75The meeting was held in order to better understanding between the two countriesAhelp Bpromote Cencourage Ddevelop76He said he was prepared to give jobs to both of us I could assure him I intended to stayAprovided Bprovide Cto provide Dfor providing77I did manage to get my foot behind the lineAtoo muchBapproximately Cextremely Dwell78Much of the material supplied the army was faultyAwith Bto Cfor Dof79Oil prices are for the first time in yearsAsecure Bsteady Cstable Dstubborn80We have exchanged letters with a to meeting to discuss these problemsAgoalBmind Cthought Dview81 What time is it? It's eighteen pastAo'clockBminutesChour Dseconds82He was running for president in 2020;2020A/ Bthis Cthe Dthat83Your steak and will be ready in a minuteAhas been grilling Bis being grilled Cis grilled Dhas been grilled84“Thank you very much for coming and talking to us about your research” “ ”AIt was pleasure BYour pleasureCPleasureDIt's a pleasure85“Quick! Come over here!” “ pleasure”AOn BTo CFor DWith86Gao Xiaosong expressed his and sorrow over his crime by writing “Sorry, never drive when drunk”Apride Bignorance Cexcuses Dregret87Have you decided which one you like better, the red skirt or the black one?Of the two, the red one is Athe nicest Bnicer Ca nice one Dthe nicer88They're quite particular their personnelAat Babout Con Dtowards89It's a good I remembered to bring my umbrella.AopinionBideaCfortuneDjob90She never discussed it with anyone than DerekArather Bmore Cbetter Dother91There is no time to do all the work, nothing of the costAto talk Bto speak Cto say Dto tell92The service will be back to next weekAusual Baverage Ctypical Dnormal93His income is inadequate to his basic needsAsuit Bmeet Crealize Dcater94“I'm not going to help you” “ yourself”AEnjoy BHelp CSuit DPlease95Let's make camp for night hereAthethe B/ the C/ / Dthe /96Whatever became that gold watch you used to have?Aof Bto Con Dat97The committee was charged reshaping the educational systemAfor Bwith Cof Don98I took careful aim at his head and firedAthe Ba C/ Dthat99This office is perfectly adequate my needsAto Bin Cfor Don100When Michelle graduates from college, she her researches with Mike for 4 years and they wish to find jobs in the same cityAdoes B did Cwill have been doingDhad been done1【命題立意】考查動(dòng)詞短語。【思路點(diǎn)撥】李平對(duì)他的（賽跑）成績(jī)是滿意的，不滿意的是他的名次，還說高溫天氣影響了他。【答案】D【解析】stick to堅(jiān)持 come to 談到；達(dá)到 admit to 承認(rèn) get to對(duì)產(chǎn)生影響。2【命題立意】考查數(shù)詞與名詞的特殊搭配?！舅悸伏c(diǎn)撥】若缺口達(dá)二十英尺寬，你可以說是一個(gè)20英尺的缺口?！敬鸢浮緿【解析】foot在另一名詞前，總是用單數(shù)形式表示復(fù)數(shù)的詞義。foot也常置于在high / tall / long前：She's five foot eight inches tall. 她身高五英尺八英寸。3【命題立意】考查副詞on?！舅悸伏c(diǎn)撥】那么晚還想改變會(huì)議日期是完全不可能的?！敬鸢浮緼【解析】be not on = be not acceptable 不可能的。be on 將要發(fā)生的be in 在家；流行。be up 起床；漲價(jià)。be over 結(jié)束。4【命題立意】考查動(dòng)詞搭配。【思路點(diǎn)撥】他的講話就是讓聽眾理解需要提高利率的理由?！敬鸢浮緿【解析】 get ahead 取得成功 get by勉強(qiáng)度日 get on 友好相處 get across（使）被理解。5【命題立意】考查時(shí)態(tài)和語態(tài)?！舅悸伏c(diǎn)撥】考生應(yīng)于考試前15分鐘到達(dá)考場(chǎng)?！敬鸢浮緽【解析】在正式的布告、通告里面常用被動(dòng)語態(tài)。6【命題立意】考查副詞與介詞搭配。【思路點(diǎn)撥】恐怕我們又要遭遇一個(gè)很冷的夜晚?！敬鸢浮緿【解析】be into熱衷于 be in for 遭遇 be up to 干壞事be through with因厭煩而離開。7【命題立意】考查被動(dòng)語態(tài)。【思路點(diǎn)撥】“我把窗戶打開好嗎？”“我無所謂?！薄敬鸢浮緼【解析】It doesn't bother me. / I'm not bothered. 我不在意/我無所謂。Don't bother. 別費(fèi)心。8【命題立意】考查冠詞?！舅悸伏c(diǎn)撥】我們從小到老都在變化、在學(xué)習(xí)?！敬鸢浮緾【解析】此題 from to 聯(lián)系了一組反義詞，前后的名詞或短語都無需冠詞。9【命題立意】考查名詞。【思路點(diǎn)撥】我最不愿意聽到的是，他們將賣掉房子?！敬鸢浮緼【解析】 the last （that） 定語從句 / the last to do sth = least willing / least likely最不愿意，最不可能。BCD三個(gè)名詞在此句不能作狀語。10【命題立意】考查冠詞?！舅悸伏c(diǎn)撥】前一年他們有100個(gè)，那大概是在2020;2020年吧?！敬鸢浮緼【解析】the previous year 特指獨(dú)立的單個(gè)整體，必須用定冠詞。11【命題立意】考查形容詞worthy?！舅悸伏c(diǎn)撥】他不愧為諾貝爾獎(jiǎng)的得主，他們的事業(yè)值得我們繼續(xù)給予支持?！敬鸢浮緽【解析】 worthy（褒義詞）值得的，配得上的，無愧于。worth 作介詞，be worth it 值得的，劃得來的。12【命題立意】考查名詞搭配?！舅悸伏c(diǎn)撥】你也許不太看得起他，但他卻是瑪麗的心肝寶貝?！敬鸢浮緼【解析】be all the world to sb是最重要或最親愛的人；a world 星球，天體。13【命題立意】考查副詞?！舅悸伏c(diǎn)撥】我不知道你為什么這么生氣，我只是把門敞著而已?！敬鸢浮緼【解析】only在動(dòng)詞前有解釋和道歉的意思。14【命題立意】考查名詞固定搭配。【思路點(diǎn)撥】他們?cè)噲D通過藝術(shù)來證明他們所見到的真相?！敬鸢浮緼【解析】bear witness to 證明，為作證。15【命題立意】考查數(shù)詞和冠詞的用法。【思路點(diǎn)撥】今年大約有12位父母因?yàn)楹⒆犹訉W(xué)而被判刑， 有些人甚至因此入獄。【答案】D【解析】a dozen 之后直接跟復(fù)數(shù)名詞；go for prison 是固定搭配， 不需冠詞。16【命題立意】考查代詞。【思路點(diǎn)撥】“我該用哪個(gè)鍋？”“哪個(gè)都行，用哪個(gè)都沒關(guān)系?！薄敬鸢浮緾【解析】either = one or the other of the two兩者中隨便哪一個(gè)。17【命題立意】考查副詞。【思路點(diǎn)撥】她總是用現(xiàn)金付費(fèi)，否則她會(huì)花太多錢?！敬鸢浮緾【解析】besides此外; therefore因此; otherwise否則; however 然而。18【命題立意】考查替代詞的用法。【思路點(diǎn)撥】對(duì)于很多中國的大學(xué)畢業(yè)來說， 畢業(yè)是一個(gè)傷心的時(shí)刻， 一個(gè)要與校園和朋友分離的時(shí)刻?！敬鸢浮緼【解析】one 代替前面的a moment， 表示復(fù)指。19【命題立意】考查時(shí)態(tài)和語態(tài)?！舅悸伏c(diǎn)撥】我的一些朋友正在建造自家的房子，都希望明年夏季之前完工?！敬鸢浮緿【解析】現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)通常表示：說話之時(shí)，動(dòng)作仍在發(fā)生著。20【命題立意】考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)?！舅悸伏c(diǎn)撥】“親愛的，我的手表在哪兒？我（原本）把它放桌子上了?！薄霸诔閷侠锬亍Ｄ悴辉摪阉旁谒赃叺?。”【答案】B【解析】根據(jù)語境可知，前者把手表放在桌子上是過去已經(jīng)發(fā)生的事實(shí)， 且對(duì)現(xiàn)在沒有影響，因此第一空用一般過去時(shí)態(tài)；第二空則是談?wù)摤F(xiàn)在的情況，用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)。21【命題立意】考查名詞的固定搭配?！舅悸伏c(diǎn)撥】在這種情況下采取節(jié)省勞力的方法是切合實(shí)際的?！敬鸢浮緿【解析】make sense 是合理的，是可行的，是實(shí)際的。22【命題立意】考查時(shí)態(tài)。【思路點(diǎn)撥】“你今天在努力干活?！薄笆堑?，要干的事很多?！薄敬鸢浮緽【解析】進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)表示暫時(shí)的情況，這階段正發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或行為，可與today, this week, this evening等連用。23【命題立意】考查過去分詞?！舅悸伏c(diǎn)撥】只有國家有能力從事必需的研究?！敬鸢浮緽【解析】compulsory 強(qiáng)制的，義務(wù)的required 必需的 wanted 招聘的，通緝的requested 請(qǐng)求的。24【命題立意】考查形容詞與介詞的搭配。【思路點(diǎn)撥】董事會(huì)一直沒覺察到他們正在違法這一事實(shí)?！敬鸢浮緿【解析】be unconscious of = be unaware of 不知道的，沒注意到的，沒察覺的。25【命題立意】考查連詞?！舅悸伏c(diǎn)撥】他們斷定，自己做面包太麻煩，不值得?！敬鸢浮緾【解析】be more trouble than it is worth 太麻煩而不值得去做。26【命題立意】考查時(shí)態(tài)與語態(tài)。【思路點(diǎn)撥】我們受誘騙陷入這樣一種境地已不是第一次了。【答案】B【解析】 trap sb = trick sb 誘騙，使墜入圈套。句式It is / will be the firstthat 從句多使用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài)，而句式This/That/It was the firstthat 從句多使用過去完成時(shí)態(tài)。27【命題立意】考查介詞?！舅悸伏c(diǎn)撥】他的友好和合作，大大有助于為你平步青云鋪平道路?！敬鸢浮緿【解析】towards 為、朝、向、有助于。28【命題立意】考查動(dòng)詞。【思路點(diǎn)撥】接著發(fā)生的災(zāi)難我記得太清楚了?！敬鸢浮緽【解析】 the disasters that followed = the following disasters接著發(fā)生的災(zāi)難。only too = all too = very 太。29【命題立意】考查代詞的回指?！舅悸伏c(diǎn)撥】愚蠢的飲酒法，到了該修改的時(shí)候了，是吧？【答案】A【解析】 It is about / high time 從句里常用過去式表示虛擬，表示更強(qiáng)烈的批評(píng)。本句About time they were changed是It is about time that they were changed 的省略形式。30【命題立意】考查副詞。【思路點(diǎn)撥】收入增加會(huì)提高購買力，從而刺激對(duì)商品及服務(wù)行業(yè)的需求?！敬鸢浮緾【解析】 thus = therefore = hence = because of this 因而，因此，從而。副詞thus后接結(jié)果狀語。31【命題立意】考查介詞?！舅悸伏c(diǎn)撥】魯?shù)婪蛴幸魳诽熨x，能吹奏小號(hào)?！敬鸢浮緽【解析】 have a talent for = have a gift for 有的天分。32【命題立意】考查名詞。【思路點(diǎn)撥】我們告訴他們沒出什么事，一切進(jìn)展順利。【答案】D【解析】the matter = wrong 出了事，有毛病的?？梢宰鱪othing的后置定語。the question問題/the trouble麻煩/the disadvantage不利，這三個(gè)答案無此用法。33【命題立意】考查代詞?！舅悸伏c(diǎn)撥】由于做了一些維修，它是一艘非常漂亮的船只?！敬鸢浮緼【解析】常使用she來代替it來指代a country, a ship, or a car等好的令人愉悅的東西。34【命題立意】考查動(dòng)詞搭配?！舅悸伏c(diǎn)撥】每天早晨她不是開車送兒子到學(xué)校， 而是把他放在公交車站（讓他坐公交車去學(xué)校）。【答案】D【解析】pick up拾起；接收；開車接某人; give up放棄; send out派遣; drop off讓某人下車，根據(jù)語境選D。35【命題立意】考查形容詞搭配。【思路點(diǎn)撥】這個(gè)地區(qū)常遭旱災(zāi)、水災(zāi)和地震?！敬鸢浮緾【解析】 be subject to 容易受的，常遭的。36【命題立意】考查名詞固定搭配。【思路點(diǎn)撥】人們常說，每家公司都有其長處和短處?！敬鸢浮緾【解析】 strengths and weaknesses長處與短處，pluses and minuses 有利和不利 advantages and disadvantages強(qiáng)項(xiàng)與弱項(xiàng)，優(yōu)點(diǎn)與缺點(diǎn)。preferences 喜愛，偏愛。37【命題立意】考查名詞搭配?！舅悸伏c(diǎn)撥】很抱歉，我不喜歡吃海鮮?！敬鸢浮緼【解析】 have no stomach for = have no appetite for = have no desire for = dislike不喜歡，不愛好。38【命題立意】考查動(dòng)詞搭配?！舅悸伏c(diǎn)撥】這個(gè)集子中有一篇文章比其他所有文章更出色?！敬鸢浮緿【解析】 stand out = stick out 突出，出色。39【命題立意】考查形容詞?！舅悸伏c(diǎn)撥】教育不應(yīng)當(dāng)局限于任何一個(gè)特定的年齡組。【答案】B【解析】special特別的 specific （范圍、題目等）特定的particular某一的exact確切的。40【命題立意】考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)?！舅悸伏c(diǎn)撥】你父母住在哪里?在我們老家.他們?cè)诒本┳×?0年直到退休。【答案】C【解析】根據(jù)語境可知說話者的父母在北京居住是過去的事實(shí),對(duì)現(xiàn)在沒有影響,因此用一般過去時(shí)。41【命題立意】考查動(dòng)詞?！舅悸伏c(diǎn)撥】對(duì)不起，我實(shí)在忘記了你的名字?！敬鸢浮緼【解析】sth slips your memory = sth slips your mind 被忘掉，被遺忘。 slip滑過，閃開。42【命題立意】考查時(shí)態(tài)。【思路點(diǎn)撥】“瑪麗本周上班嗎？”“不，她在度假?！薄敬鸢浮緿【解析】一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)表示現(xiàn)在的動(dòng)作或狀態(tài)。43【命題立意】考查名詞固定搭配。【思路點(diǎn)撥】他們根本不是我們的對(duì)手，我們至今尚未碰到過強(qiáng)勁的對(duì)手?！敬鸢浮緽【解析】（one thing） is no match for （something else） 敵不過，不能與相比44【命題立意】考查冠詞?！舅悸伏c(diǎn)撥】其實(shí)她挺和氣的，不過乍一看好像霸道得很?！敬鸢浮緿【解析】at first sight = initially 乍看起來，猛一看。45【命題立意】考查時(shí)態(tài)?！舅悸伏c(diǎn)撥】世界人口增長迅猛。【答案】C【解析】現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)表示現(xiàn)在一段時(shí)間內(nèi)正在發(fā)生的變化。46【命題立意】考查名詞?！舅悸伏c(diǎn)撥】衣、食、住乃生活的基本必需品?！敬鸢浮緾【解析】 shelter U 住處，居所。不可數(shù)名詞表示泛指意義時(shí)前面不加冠詞。47【命題立意】考查分?jǐn)?shù)表達(dá)法?！舅悸伏c(diǎn)撥】接受采訪的大學(xué)生中五分之三的人畢業(yè)之后希望成為公務(wù)員?！敬鸢浮緿【解析】英語中的分?jǐn)?shù)，分子用基數(shù)詞，分母用序數(shù)詞，當(dāng)分子大于時(shí)分母用復(fù)數(shù)；分?jǐn)?shù)名詞作主語時(shí)謂語動(dòng)詞的單復(fù)數(shù)由名詞的數(shù)決定。48【命題立意】 考查冠詞?！舅悸伏c(diǎn)撥】接下來他們向南走去布里斯班但是那個(gè)城市正在經(jīng)歷洪災(zāi)。【答案】C【解析】south副詞。the city表示特指。49【命題立意】 考查動(dòng)詞與介詞搭配?！舅悸伏c(diǎn)撥】把通過口頭學(xué)英語同通過讀書學(xué)英語區(qū)分開來是很要緊的。【答案】A【解析】 separatefrom分辨，區(qū)分。50【命題立意】考查動(dòng)詞固定搭配?！舅悸伏c(diǎn)撥】你要是再這樣下去很快就會(huì)被炒魷魚的?！敬鸢浮緾【解析】 send someone packing = dismiss解雇，開除。51【命題立意】考查動(dòng)詞短語?！舅悸伏c(diǎn)撥】我們給他治傷并負(fù)責(zé)把他送到了家。【答案】D【解析】 see that = see to it that = ensure = arrange 確保，務(wù)必辦到，保證。52【命題立意】考查副詞短語。【思路點(diǎn)撥】我們常在旅游淡季去那兒，那時(shí)候比較清靜?！敬鸢浮緽【解析】 out of time不合拍，不合時(shí)宜out of season（旅游）淡季out of sight看不見 out of stock沒有存貨。53【命題立意】考查時(shí)態(tài)與語態(tài)?！舅悸伏c(diǎn)撥】那些蔬菜味道不好，它們?cè)缇蜔昧?。【答案】C【解析】過去完成時(shí)體現(xiàn)一個(gè)過去動(dòng)作之前的動(dòng)作，即“過去的過去”，蔬菜與燒煮又具有被動(dòng)關(guān)系。54【命題立意】考查時(shí)態(tài)?！舅悸伏c(diǎn)撥】勞累一天后，迪雷先生回到家，他妻子和孩子都睡了?！敬鸢浮緼【解析】過去進(jìn)行時(shí)表示過去某一時(shí)刻正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作。55【命題立意】考查副詞短語。【思路點(diǎn)撥】這些行動(dòng)已按預(yù)定計(jì)劃完成?！敬鸢浮緿【解析】 to schedule = according to schedule 按預(yù)定計(jì)劃，按照進(jìn)度。on schedule = on time 準(zhǔn)時(shí) ahead of schedule = early 提前 be behind schedule = be late落后于原定計(jì)劃。56【命題立意】考查時(shí)態(tài)。【思路點(diǎn)撥】水正在沸騰，可以把它關(guān)掉嗎？【答案】B【解析】現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)表示說話時(shí)正在發(fā)生的行為，動(dòng)作還沒有完成。57【命題立意】動(dòng)詞搭配。【思路點(diǎn)撥】她祝賀營業(yè)部門完成了銷售指標(biāo)。【答案】D【解析】 congratulateon祝賀。58【命題立意】考查特殊數(shù)詞的用法?！舅悸伏c(diǎn)撥】一對(duì)20多歲的瑞典新婚夫婦， 在他們?yōu)槠?個(gè)月的蜜月旅行中經(jīng)歷了6次天災(zāi)?！敬鸢浮緿【解析】數(shù)詞與名詞構(gòu)成復(fù)合形容詞作定語時(shí)， 名詞要用單數(shù)。59【命題立意】考查時(shí)態(tài)?！舅悸伏c(diǎn)撥】蒂娜該停止工作；因?qū)懽鲿r(shí)間過長，她的頭很疼。【答案】D【解析】現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)就是一個(gè)進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作從過去延續(xù)到現(xiàn)在，甚至延續(xù)到將來。60【命題立意】考查時(shí)態(tài)?！舅悸伏c(diǎn)撥】世界能源需求正以每年3%的增長率上升?！敬鸢浮緾【解析】現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)可表示變化、趨勢(shì)、發(fā)展和進(jìn)展，如is changing; is improving; is getting等。61【命題立意】考查動(dòng)詞固定搭配?！舅悸伏c(diǎn)撥】不管什么樣的風(fēng)險(xiǎn)，我們都準(zhǔn)備去冒險(xiǎn)一下?！敬鸢浮緾【解析】take a risk冒險(xiǎn)，擔(dān)風(fēng)險(xiǎn)run the risk of 冒的危險(xiǎn)。62【命題立意】考查連詞。【思路點(diǎn)撥】頭等雙程票票價(jià)約為74元，當(dāng)天來回票30元?！敬鸢浮緿【解析】 and連接兩個(gè)分句。63【命題立意】考查時(shí)態(tài)。【思路點(diǎn)撥】“你真是海量?！薄皟H在家中喝點(diǎn)，正好被你撞見?！薄敬鸢浮緾【解析】現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)表示經(jīng)常發(fā)生的習(xí)慣性動(dòng)作，尤其是剛剛發(fā)生的或暫時(shí)性的。64【命題立意】考查介詞?！舅悸伏c(diǎn)撥】政府對(duì)于出售武器實(shí)行限制。【答案】A【解析】 可用介詞of或on。65【命題立意】考查時(shí)態(tài)和語態(tài)?！舅悸伏c(diǎn)撥】當(dāng)今，健康正成為普遍接受的生活準(zhǔn)則?！敬鸢浮緿【解析】nowadays; at present; in this day and age; presently; currently; these days通常只與現(xiàn)在范疇的時(shí)態(tài)連用。66【命題立意】考查介詞。【思路點(diǎn)撥】使我感到欣慰的是，他認(rèn)為這項(xiàng)建議可以接受?！敬鸢浮緼【解析】 To one's relief 令某人安心的是。67【命題立意】考查時(shí)態(tài)?！舅悸伏c(diǎn)撥】她因丟掉了房地產(chǎn)代理的工作，做起服務(wù)生了。【答案】D【解析】根據(jù)句意，做起服務(wù)生的動(dòng)作在后，丟掉工作在前，“過去的過去”。68【命題立意】考查時(shí)態(tài)和語態(tài)?！舅悸伏c(diǎn)撥】展覽會(huì)元月一日開放，三十一日關(guān)閉?！敬鸢浮緿【解析】在談?wù)摃r(shí)間表、節(jié)目單、日程表上所安排好的事情時(shí)，一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)可以表示將來。69【命題立意】考查名詞搭配?！舅悸伏c(diǎn)撥】到英國來的理由之一就是賺錢。【答案】D【解析】the reason for的理由。70【命題立意】考查動(dòng)詞搭配。【思路點(diǎn)撥】改進(jìn)措施所需費(fèi)用在250萬英鎊到400萬英鎊之間?！敬鸢浮緽【解析】 range fromto