廣東番禺縣2020高考英語(yǔ)短文語(yǔ)法填空二輪選練（5）短文語(yǔ)法填空。閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容（1個(gè)單詞）或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。From Monday to Friday, most people are busy working or studying, but in the evenings and on weekends they are free to relax and enjoy _ 61 (they). Some watch TV_ 62 go to the cinemas. Others take part in sports. There are many different ways_ 63 (spend) their spare time.Almost everyone has some kind of hobbies. It may be anything from collecting stamps to making model airplanes. Some hobbies are expensive, _ 64 others dont cost anything at all. Some _ 65 (collect) are worth a lot of money. Others are valuable only to the owners.I know a man who has a coin collection worth $250. He was very happy about his purchase and_ 66 (think) the price was reasonable. _ 67 the other hand, my youngest brother collects matchboxes. He has almost 600 of them but I doubt_ 68 they are worth any money. However, to my brother they are _ 69 (extreme) valuable. Nothing makes him _ 70 (happy) than to find a new matchbox for his collection.This is what a hobby means, I guess. It is something we like to do in our spare time simply for fun. The value in dollars is not important. We do it for the pleasure it gives.參考答案61. themselves 62. or 63. to spend 64. but(或while) 65. collections66. thought 67. On 68. if(或whether) 69. extremely 70. happier【上海市閔行區(qū)2020質(zhì)量調(diào)研考試】短文語(yǔ)法填空ADirections: After reading the passages below, fill in the blanks to make the passages coherent and grammatically correct. For the blanks with a given word, fill in each blank with the proper form of the given word; for the other blanks, use one word that best fits each blank.Walking down a path, I saw a small pool of water ahead on the path. I angled my direction to go around it on the part of the path (25)_ wasnt covered by water or mud. As I reached the pool, I was suddenly attacked! Yet I did nothing for the attack. It was so unexpected. I was surprised as well as unhurt though I (26)_(strike) four or five times. I backed up a foot and my attacker stopped (27)_(attack) me. I found it amusing. And I was laughing. After all, I was being attacked by a butterfly!Having stopped laughing, I stepped back (28)_(look) the situation over. My attacker moved back to land on the ground. Thats when I discovered why my attacker was charging me only moments (29)_(early). He had a mate and she was dying.Sitting close beside her, he opened and closed his wings as if to fan her. I could only admire the love and courage of that butterfly in his concern for his mate, even though she was clearly dying and I was so large. He did so just to give her those extra few precious moments of life, (30)_ _ I was careless enough to step on her. His courage in attacking something thousands of times larger and heavier than himself just for his mates safety seemed admirable. I couldnt do anything other than (31)_(reward) him by walking on the more difficult side of the pool. He had truly earned those moments to be with her, undisturbed.Since then, Ive always tried to remember the courage of that butterfly (32)_ I see huge barriers facing me.【參考答案】25. that /which 26. had been struck (stricken) 27. attacking28. to look 29. earlier 30. in case31. reward 32. whenever【上海市閔行區(qū)2020質(zhì)量調(diào)研考試】短文語(yǔ)法填空BDirections: After reading the passages below, fill in the blanks to make the passages coherent and grammatically correct. For the blanks with a given word, fill in each blank with the proper form of the given word; for the other blanks, use one word that best fits each blank.Youve probably seen athletes who take their own successes too seriously. They celebrate a goal with a very long victory dance or continually talk big about their abilities. This is the exact opposite of (33)_ sportsmanship is all about.Everyone feels great when they win, but it can be just as hard to be a good sport（有運(yùn)動(dòng)家品格的人）when you have won a game as when you have lost one. Sportsmanship takes courage when you work really hard at a sport, its not easy (34)_(admit) you made a bad play or someone has more skills than you. In competition as in life you may not always win but you can learn (35)_ from losing, too.Its pretty tough to lose, so it is definitely annoying if someone continues making fun of you or your team (36)_ the competition is over. Sometimes its hard to swallow your pride and walk on. But theres always the next match.When you do loseand it will happenlose with class（風(fēng)度）. (37)_(be) proud of how you performed, or at least realizing things you need to improve for next time, is the key. When it comes to losing, sportsmanship means congratulating the winners willingly. Also, it means accepting the game result without complaint and without excuses, (38)_ _ you sometimes might doubt the referees（裁判員）made some questionable calls.When you win, the good way is to be a polite and generous winner. Sportsmanship means admitting victories (39)_ putting your opponents to shame and letting victories speak for themselves, that is, being quietly proud of success. Despite the fact (40)_ you have a massive win, sportsmanship means still finding ways to praise your opponents.【參考答案】33. what 34. to admit 35. something36. after 37. Being 38.even though39. without 40. that【上海市黃浦區(qū)2020模擬】短文語(yǔ)法填空ADirections: After reading the passages below, fill in the blanks to make the passages coherent and grammatically correct. For the blanks with a given word, fill in each blank with the proper form of the given word; for the other blanks, use one word that best fits each blank.Since my retirement from teaching music in 2001, I have spent a good deal of time 25. _ (paint) as an artist. I actually began drawing in the summer of 1995 when my father died, so perhaps I was trying to recover 26. _ the loss of my father, or maybe it was just paintings 27. _ brought back memories of him. In any case, I drew pen and ink animals and landscapes much influenced by Krenkel and St. John for five years.For some strange reason, I had been waiting until my retirement to start doing watercolors again, but 28. _ _ _ I walked out of the school door for the last time, I picked up my brushes and rediscovered Andrew Wyeth, who quickly became my favorite artist. I had looked through all the art books I had on my shelves and found his watercolors to be 29. _ (close) to how I thought good watercolors should look. So I painted landscapes around Minnesota for three years and tried out many other types of painting. However, watercolors remained my first choice, and I think I did my best work there, 30. _ (display) my paintings at a number of art shows.It is wonderful to have some time doing 31. _ I want to do. As Confucius once said, “At seventy I can follow my hearts desire.”【參考答案】25. painting26. from27. that28. as soon as29. the closest 30. displaying31. what / something / everything【上海市黃浦區(qū)2020模擬】短文語(yǔ)法填空BIn the last decade, research 32. _ (show) that resistance exercise can help numerous disease states, including depression. You can improve your overall health just by watching your weight and taking walks in the neighborhood. But 33. _ you want to improve your fitness look better, maximize health, have more energy, prevent injuries you need to do more.In recent years, emphasis has shifted to a type of resistance training 34. _ builds muscles used in day-to-day tasks, helping avoid injury or re-injury. 35. _ (call) functional strength training, it helps with tasks such as lifting infants in and out of car seats or lifting garage doors. Another goal is 36. _ (reduce) the risk factors in patients with long-term diseases such as heart disease and diabetes.“Part of my job is trying to convince that 85-year-old woman that she really 37. _ start weight lifting. 38. _ who need persuading are women recently treated for breast cancer.” says Dr. Dennis Kerrigan, at Henry Ford Health Systems Center for Athletic Medicine.“Friends and family tell them, Take it easy, but chemotherapy (化療) can reduce muscle mass, leaving body fat that is linked to cancer returning,” he says. “My suggestion? Strength training. Its taken a long time for women to realize 39. _ important strength training is, but once they try it, they 40. _ (hook).”【參考答案】32. has shown 33. if34. that / which35. Called36. to reduce 37. should / must38. Others39. how40. are / will be hooked