安徽專版,新課標(biāo)（RJ）,語法專題（十一）常考動詞詞組,PARTTWO,第二篇語法突破篇,【中考考點】（1）動詞詞組的構(gòu)成形式。（2）中考?？嫉膭釉~詞組。,考點一動詞詞組的構(gòu)成,1.動詞+副詞:常見的有takeoff,writedown,handin,fixup等。這類動詞詞組的賓語如果是名詞,既可放在副詞前邊,又可放在副詞后邊;賓語如果是人稱代詞或反身代詞,則要放在動詞和副詞中間。Handinyourhomework.把你的作業(yè)交上來。Handitin.把它交上來。2.動詞+介詞:常見的有askfor,careabout,lookfor,lookafter,laughat,hearof,leadto,waitfor等。3.動詞+名詞:常見的有havefun,takeplace等。這類動詞詞組相當(dāng)于不及物動詞。Thisstorytookplacethreeyearsago.這個故事發(fā)生在三年前。,4.動詞+副詞+介詞:常見的有l(wèi)ookdownupon,goonwith,addupto,catchupwith,dowellin,runoutof等。5.動詞+名詞+介詞:常見的有takecareof,payattentionto等。,考點二?？嫉膭釉~詞組,1.belongto屬于beginwith以開始beusedfor被用來beusedto習(xí)慣于beinterestedin對感興趣besupposedto被期望;應(yīng)該bemadein在生產(chǎn)或制造由制成,bemadeof/from,2.實現(xiàn)cheerup使高興起來comeout花開;發(fā)芽;出現(xiàn);出來;出版;發(fā)表comeover過來;順便來訪來吧;加油;趕快cleanup把打掃干凈comeupwith提出,想出3.doonesbest盡某人最大努力在方面做得好dooneshomework做作業(yè)dosomereading閱讀dreamof/about夢想dressup裝扮,cometrue,comeon,dowellin,4.geton上車到達回來;取回getoff下車與相處融洽getmarried結(jié)婚giveout分發(fā)giveaway贈送giveup放棄5.havealook看一看吃晚餐havearest休息havesports進行體育活動haveacold感冒haveagoodtime過得愉快haveaheadache頭痛嘗試;努力,getto,getback,geton/alongwellwith,havesupper/dinner,haveatry,6.lookfor尋找lookout留神;注意lookup向上看,抬頭看;查閱lookafter照顧,照看lookat看看起來像lookthesame看起來一樣lookforwardto盼望;期待7.makefriends交朋友makephonecalls打電話makeanoise吵鬧做鬼臉makeroomfor給騰地方makeadecision作出決定makeamistake犯錯誤下決心makealiving謀生makeprogress取得進步,looklike,makeaface/makefaces,makeuponesmind,8.puton上演;穿上;戴上putup掛起;舉起putdown把放下來把收起來putout撲滅,熄滅pickup撿起passon傳遞payfor為付款,putaway,9.takeoff脫掉;起飛takephotos照相takeout取出takeaseat坐下參加takecareof照顧;照料takeexercise做運動takeonesplace坐某人的位置;代替某人的職務(wù)依次,輪流talkabout談?wù)摵徒徽則urnon打開（電燈、收音機、煤氣、自來水等）關(guān)閉（電燈、收音機、煤氣、自來水等）turnup調(diào)高（音量）turndown調(diào)低（音量）;拒絕turnover把翻過來認為;想起thinkabout考慮,takepartin,taketurns,talkwith/to,turnoff,thinkof,1.2014安徽Itishelpfultoagoodhabitofreadinginlanguagelearning.A.takeB.showC.developD.match2.2014安徽Idonttheheat,forImusedtohotweather.A.likeB.mindC.knowD.stand3.2014安徽Heisanhonestboy.Ihavenoreasontowhathesaid.A.hearB.doubtC.repeatD.believe4.2014安徽Astime,youllcometothinkofEnglishasyourfriendandloveit.A.goesbyB.runsoutC.takesoffD.turnsup,C,B,A,B,5.2014安徽Rosefinishedherstudyintheuniversityandwenttoagoodjob.A.takeafterB.lookafterC.careforD.searchfor6.2015安徽Dreamsarebeautiful.However,tothemneedslotsoftimeandwork.A.discoverB.findC.achieveD.stop7.2015安徽Weplannedtomeetat10:30atthestationlastSunday,butBobdidntuntil12:00.A.turnupB.giveupC.stayupD.growup8.2016安徽Forourownsafety,itsimportanttothetrafficrulesonthewaytoschool.A.followB.changeC.makeD.break,D,C,A,A,9.2016安徽Itisnecessaryforschoolstotheneedofallthestudentsdevelopment.A.cutB.hideC.refuseD.satisfy10.2016安徽Takingsomeexerciseeverydaywillfatandmakeyoufit.A.turntoB.selloutC.burnoffD.puton11.2017安徽Ourgeographyteachertoldustomoreinformationaboutourcityandshareitnextweek.A.findoutB.keepawayC.turnoffD.useup12.2018安徽ImafraidImightforgettobuythebreadafterwork.Dontworry.Iwillyouthen.A.noticeB.allowC.remindD.promise,D,C,A,C,13.2018安徽Someanimalscanthecoloraroundtoprotectthemselves.A.takeonB.giveupC.putawayD.seeoff14.2018合肥模擬Jimmy,whatdoyouthinkofyourschool?Well,itsagreatplaceforustoourselvesforthefuture.A.prepareB.provideC.presentD.produce15.2018馬鞍山模擬Judy,IcantgetTinaonthephone.Imseeingherthisafternoon.Doyouwantmetoanymessages?A.findoutB.lookupC.passonD.turndown,A,A,C,見Word資源語法專題11常考動詞詞組,