河北專版,新課標(biāo)（JJ）,聽課手冊,第2課時(shí)Unit58（七上）,PARTONE,第一篇教材梳理篇,lucky,luckily,unlucky,unluckily,friendly,friendship,noisy,noisily,excited,exciting,boring,bored,national,snowy,rainy,usually,unusual,unusually,quietly,heroes,policemen,leaves,dictionaries,sale,invitation,outside,same,difference,driver,fed,fed,better,best,second,third,fifth,ninth,twelfth,playfootball,becloseto,findout,workhard,getoff,onthewayto,makenoises,onthefarm,bybike,goskating,TeachersDay,watchamovie,gomountainclimbing,be/getlost,allovertheworld,infrontof,onweekends,haveagoodtime,lotsof/alotof,lookout,bereadyto,lookfor,busdriver,no,or,is,ready,talkto,about,onthewayto,Turnleftat,sofarfrom,aregoingonapicnic,willwritesomethingfor,arelotsof,playwith,gettogether,during,forinviting,nicetomeet,famousadj.著名的,【典例】從方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~填空toasfor（1）ChinaisfamoustheGreatWall.（2）DengChaoisfamoustheyoungpeopleofChina.（3）2018龍東改編StephenHawkingwasfamousascientist;hemadeagreatcontributiontotheworld.,for,to,as,pricen.價(jià)格;價(jià)值【點(diǎn)撥】price意為“價(jià)格”,為可數(shù)名詞,thepriceof意為“的價(jià)格”?！就卣埂浚?）形容商品價(jià)格高低時(shí),用high（高的）和low（低的）,而不用expensive和cheap。Thepriceofthedeskisveryhigh.這張書桌的價(jià)格很高。（2）用price詢問某物的價(jià)格時(shí),需用疑問詞what。Whatsthepriceoftheskirt?=Howmuchistheskirt?這條短裙多少錢?,【典例】2018揚(yáng)州Icantaffordthewhitedress.Whatabouttheorangeone?Thepriceisalittle.A.cheaperB.higherC.lowerD.moreexpensive,C,C形容價(jià)格高低時(shí),用形容詞high/low。上文“買不起”提示下文推薦價(jià)格稍低一些的。故選C。,excitedadj.興奮的;高興的【點(diǎn)撥】excited在句中作表語或定語,用于修飾表示人的詞。常用短語:beexcitedtodosth.意為“做某事感到興奮”;beexcitedaboutsth.意為“為某事感到興奮”。Iamexcitedtoreadthestory.讀這個故事我感到很興奮。【辨析】excited和exciting,【典例】2018烏魯木齊DidyouwatchthefirstmatchoftheRussianWorldCup?Ofcourse!Weweresotowatchthematch.A.exciting;excitedB.excited;excitedC.exciting;excitingD.excited;exciting,D,invitev.邀請【點(diǎn)撥】invite的用法:,【拓展】invite的名詞形式為invitation,意為“邀請;請柬”。,【典例】（1）2018天津Harryinvitedmewithhimwhenhisparentswereoutoftown.A.stayB.stayedC.stayingD.tostay（2）2017西寧改編HaveyougotKathys（invite）forherconcert?Yes.Idliketogoandenjoyit.,D,（1）Dinvitesb.todosth.意為“邀請某人做某事”。故選D。,invitation,hundrednum.百【點(diǎn)撥】hundred前若有具體數(shù)字（two,three）時(shí),則不加-s,之后也不跟of。hundred也可與of構(gòu)成短語hundredsof,意為“成百上千的,上百的”,后跟可數(shù)名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式。此用法可簡單記為“前有后無,前無后有”。如:twohundredwords兩百個單詞,hundredsofpeople上百人?！就卣埂亢蚳undred用法相同的詞還有thousand（千）,million（百萬）,billion（十億）等。【典例】2018唐山灤南二模Everyyear,peoplevisitBeijingduringholidays.A.thousandsofB.thousandsC.thousandD.thousandof,A,bring/take/carry/get/fetch,【典例】2017眉山Imsorry,MissGreen.Ileftmymathbookathome.Itdoesntmatter.Pleaserememberitheretomorrow.A.takingB.totakeC.bringingD.tobring,D,alone/lonely,Heisoftenaloneathome,butheneverfeelslonely.他經(jīng)常獨(dú)自一人在家,可是他從不覺得寂寞。,【典例】2017南充IknowOldJoelives.Wearesupposedtovisithimfromtimetotime.Then,hewontfeel.A.alone;aloneB.lonely;lonelyC.lonely;aloneD.alone;lonely,D,say/talk/speak/tell,【典例】用say,speak,tell或talk的適當(dāng)形式填空（1）Theteacherthestudentsnottobelateagain.（2）Doyouoftentoyourfriendsonthephone?（3）Dontforgetto“Thankyou”whensomeoneopensthedoorforyou.（4）CanyouJapanese?,tells/told,talk,say,speak,other/others/theother/theothers/another,【典例】（1）2018長沙改編HowmanyapplescanIhave?Youcanhavetwo.areforJim.A.TheothersB.OthersC.TheotherD.Another（2）Myfamilyhastwodogs.Oneiswhite,isblack.A.otherB.theotherC.anotherD.others,A,B,Whatdoesshedo?她是做什么的?Sheisabusdriver.她是一名公交車司機(jī)?！军c(diǎn)撥】表示“某人是干什么的（職業(yè)）”時(shí),通常用“主語+be+a/an+名詞（表職業(yè)）”。對某人的職業(yè)進(jìn)行提問的常用句型如下:（1）What+be+sb.?Whatsyourfather?你父親是做什么的?（2）What+do/does+sb.+do?Whatdoesyourfatherdo?你父親是做什么的?（3）Whatsonesjob?Whatsyourfathersjob?你父親是做什么的?【典例】連詞成句you,what,me,tell,he,does,can?,Canyoutellmewhathedoes,Therearelotsoffruitsandvegetablesforus.有許多為我們準(zhǔn)備的水果和蔬菜。【點(diǎn)撥】（1）therebe句型遵循“就近一致”原則,即be動詞要與離它最近的主語在人稱和數(shù)上保持一致。Thereisapenandtwobooksonthedesk.課桌上有一支鋼筆和兩本書。（2）therebe句型的時(shí)態(tài)通過be動詞來體現(xiàn)。一般過去時(shí)結(jié)構(gòu)為therewas/were;一般將來時(shí)結(jié)構(gòu)為therewillbe或thereis/aregoingtobe。Therewasafootballgameinourschoolyesterday.我們學(xué)校昨天有一場足球賽。Therewillbeameetinginourschooltomorrow.明天我們學(xué)校將有一場會議?！咀⒁狻縯herebe句型不可與have混用。,【典例】（1）2019原創(chuàng)thereanythingnewintodaysHebeiDaily?No.Buttheresomeinspiringstoriesthatareworthreading.A.Is;isB.Are;areC.Is;areD.Are;is（2）連詞成句a,be,there,footballmatch,tonight,will.,C,（1）C第一個空不定代詞anything作句子的主語,be動詞應(yīng)用單數(shù)形式;第二個空someinspiringstories作句子的主語,be動詞應(yīng)用復(fù)數(shù)形式。故選C。,Therewillbeafootballmatchtonight,Itsnicetomeetyou.非常高興見到你?！军c(diǎn)撥】此句句型結(jié)構(gòu)是“It+be+adj.+todosth.”,意為“做某事”。動詞不定式在句中作真正的主語,it是形式主語?！就卣埂俊癐ts+n./adj.+of/forsb.+todosth.”表示“某人做某事”或“對某人來說做某事”。形容詞是表示人的性格特征的詞（如:kind,friendly,nice,right,clever,polite,careless,cute等）時(shí),用of;形容詞是表示事物的性質(zhì)的詞（如:easy,difficult,interesting,funny,dangerous,important,impossible,useful等）時(shí),用for。,【典例】（1）2017濟(jì)寧agoodvirtue（德行）tobekindandhonesttoothers.A.ThisisB.ItisC.IthasD.Thereis（2）2018河池CouldIgoswimmingwithmyfriend,Dad?No,itsverydangerousforyoukidsswimmingwithoutadults.A.goB.goingC.togoD.went,B,（1）B“Its+n./adj.+todosth.”是固定用法,在此結(jié)構(gòu)中,it是形式主語,真正的主語是后面的動詞不定式短語todosth.,名詞或形容詞是用來作表語的。故選B。,C,.根據(jù)句意或首字母提示填空1.Nexttimedontforgettobmeacopyofyourwork.2.Onthewaythefarawayvillage,theyranoutoftheirfoodandwater.3.Youcanlookupthewordsinad.4.BeingafraidthatTimislonely,hismumwantstohaveasbabytoplaywithhim.5.Dontmakeanyn.Yourgrandfatherissleepinginbed.6.Lastweek,Iwentforapwithmyclassmatesnearalake.7.Itsgettingdark.Wouldyoupleaseturnothelight?8.IfeellwhenIstayathomebymyself.9.ChinahassentTianzhou-intospacesuccessfully!Whatenews!10.TeachersDayisinthenmonthoftheyear.,bring,to,dictionary,second,noise,picnic,on,lonely,exciting,ninth,.用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1.Weshouldbe（friend）toothersatanytime.2.（luck）,themanwashurtbadlyintheaccident.3.Thesingerlivesonthe（five）floorofthisflat.4.LiuChuanjian,thecaptainofSichuanAirlines3U8633flight,isconsideredtobeoneofournational（hero）.5.Decemberisthe（twelve）monthoftheyear.6.MissGreenadvisedustodecorateacardforeachotherwiththose（leaf）.7.Whata（sun）day!Letsgohiking.8.Weneedeleven（play）foroursoccerteam.9.Ineverfeel（bore）becauseIhavealotofhobbies.10.Theyhaventacceptedthe（invite）yet.,friendly,Unluckily,fifth,heroes,twelfth,leaves,sunny,players,bored,invitation,