2019高一下學(xué)期英語(yǔ)期中試卷帶答案本試題卷共10頁(yè)，滿分150分，考試時(shí)間120分鐘。注意事項(xiàng)：1 答題前，先將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)填寫在試卷和答題卡上，并將準(zhǔn)考證條形碼粘貼在答題卡上的指定位置。2 選擇題的作答：每小題選出答案后，用2B鉛筆把答題卡對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。寫在試卷、草稿紙和答題卡上的非答題區(qū)域均無(wú)效。3非選擇題的作答：用黑色簽字筆直接答在答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)的答題區(qū)域內(nèi)。寫在試卷、草稿紙和答題卡上的非答題區(qū)域均無(wú)效。4考試結(jié)束后，請(qǐng)將本試卷和答題卡一并上交。 第一部分 聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分） 做題時(shí)，先將答案標(biāo)在試卷上，錄音內(nèi)容結(jié)束后，你將有兩分鐘的時(shí)間將試卷上的答案轉(zhuǎn)涂在答題卡上。第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）聽下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對(duì)話后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來(lái)回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。1. What color dress does the man suggest?A. Blue. B. Pink. C. Green. 2. Where does the conversation take place?A. In a bookshop. B. In a bank. C. On a street. 3. What does the woman say about Professor Johnson?A. His lectures are humorous. B. He is quiet. C. He is not strict.4. When does the regular train usually leave for London?A. At 5:15 pm. B. At 4:50 pm. C. At 2:30 pm. 5. What happened to the woman?A. She was ill. B. She failed a test. C. She lost her job.第二節(jié)（共15小題; 每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分）聽下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽下面一段對(duì)話，回答第6和第7兩個(gè)小題。6. What does the woman ask the man to do?A. Find a place of interest to travel. B. Think of a subject for her writing.C. Introduce a book by Eric Hansen.7. Why is the man unwilling to help the woman at first?A. He knows little about her interest. B. Hes not interested in the book.C. He has his own work to do.聽下面一段對(duì)話，回答第8和第9兩個(gè)小題。8. What has the boy been engaged in?A. Preparing for exams. B. Writing an article. C. Preparing a report. 9. What will the boy do this evening?A. Go to a party. B. Go on working. C. Watch a film.聽下面一段對(duì)話，回答第10至第12三個(gè)小題。10. When did the man live in the city?A. Five years ago. B. Three years ago. C. Two years ago. 11. Why did the man go to the countryside?A. He was always looking forward to the life there.B. He failed in looking for a job in the city.C. His company moved there.12. How does the man feel about his present life? A. Boring. B. Disappointing. C. Satisfying.聽下面一段對(duì)話，回答第13至第16四個(gè)小題。13. What does the man want to do?A. Have a rest for a while. B. Book a room for two nights.C. Have a seat in the hall.14. What is happening while the two speakers are talking?A. A man is checking out of the hotel. B. The porter is bringing in the mans luggage.C. The woman is helping at the check-out desk.15. Which telephone can the man use?A. The phone in the hall. B. The phone at the business center.C. The phone on the womans desk.16. What service does the man ask about at the end?A. Free breakfast. B. Wake-up service. C. Do not disturb.聽下面一段獨(dú)白，回答第17至第20四個(gè)小題。17. What was the speaker like five years ago?A. He didnt like talking too much. B. He spent much time outside.C. He rarely watched TV.18. What made the speaker start exercising?A. His terrible shape. B. His friends encouragement.C. His poor health.19. What did the speaker start doing a year and a half ago?A. Swimming. B. Playing tennis. C. Climbing mountains. 20. What do we know about the speaker?A. He is still out of shape. B. He has bad habits. C. He has changed a lot. 第二部分： 閱讀理解。(共兩節(jié)滿分40分)第一節(jié)(共15題，每小題2分，滿分30分)AVisit Chicago Childrens MuseumIn brief:This museum offers plenty of fun hands-on activities for kids. However, this is one of the few Chicago museums not fun for the whole family as adults and older kids will be bored to tears.Address: 700 East Grand Ave. (Navy Pier), ChicagoPhone: 312- 527-1000 Public transportation:CTA bus lines # 29 (State Street ), #65 (Grand Avenue), and # 66( Chicago Avenue) all serve Navy Pier.Parking fees:? Monday through Thursday: $ 20? Friday through Sunday: $ 24? Holidays: $ 24Opening hours:? Weekdays: 10 am- 5 pm? Weekends: 10 am- 8 pmEntrance fees:?Adults: $12?Children: $12?Seniors (65+): $11?Children (under 5): freeActivities:Located at one of Chicagos top tourist attractions, Navy Pier, the museum offers three floors of activities for kids, including:?Play It Safe-all about home safety?Inventing Lab-provides parts and instructions for creating things?Kids Town-a playroom recreating a Chicago neighborhood where kids can pretend to do things like shopping for groceries and driving a CTA bus?Climbing Schooner-a three-floor climbing building?My Museum-kids get to create various pieces of art that are all about me?Skyline-kids learn about skyscrapers and design their own buildings?Tree House Trails-a play area designed like a forest?Waterways-water activities showing how pumps and dams work21. How much will John (10), his parents (40) and sister (6) pay if they drive to the museum at 2 pm on Monday?A. $ 36. B. $48. C. $ 56. D. $ 68.22. Kids who are fond of creating works of art should choose _.A. Play It Safe B. Inventing Lab C. My Museum D. Skyline23. If you go to Kids Town, you can _.A. go on a short trip to a forest B. buy some gifts for your friendsC. know more about pumps and dams D. experience Chicago neighborhood life24. What can we know about Chicago Childrens Museum?A. It is a three-floor building. B. It is not fit for adults or older kids.C. It is the most popular museum in Chicago. D. It is one of Chicagos top tourist attractions.BThe British are known for their sense of humour. However, it is often difficult for foreigners to understand their jokes. The main point to remember is that the British often use understatement.Understatement means saying less than you think or feel. For example, if someone gets very wet in a shower of rain, he might say, Its a little damp(潮濕的)outside.”O(jiān)r, if someone is very impolite and shouts at another person, someone else might say, She isnt exactly friendly. Understatement is often used in unpleasant situation or to make another person look silly. Understatement plays an important part in British humour.Another key to understanding British humour is that the British like to make fun of themselves as well as others. They often laugh about the silly and unpleasant things that happen to our everyday life when someone accidentally falls over in the street. They also like to make jokes about people from different classes of society. They like to make jokes about their accents, the way they dress and the way they behave. Whats more, the British love to watch comedies about people who do not know how to behave in society. The comedy series Mr. Bean is a good example of this kind of humour. Mr. Bean is the character created by British actor Rowan Atkinson in 1990. Mr. Bean doesnt talk often, and instead he uses his body movements and facial expressions to make people laugh. Perhaps what makes Mr. Bean so funny is that he does things that adults in the real world cannot do. Mr. Bean is popular in many countries around the world because you do not have to speak English to understand the humour. Because of this, many people have become familiar with the British sense of humour.25. Why is it difficult for foreigners to understand British jokes?A. The British often enlarge the fact.B. British jokes are connected with many different cultures.C. The British try to make out that something is less important than it is.D. British jokes are not as funny as jokes in other countries.26. The author explains understatement by_.A. using examples B. making comparisons C. following time order D. describing a process27. Mr. Bean makes people laugh by_. A. telling funny stories B. making jokes about others accents C. copying how others behave D. using his body movements and facial expressions28. What can be the best title for the text? A. British Humour in Comedy B. Humour in Different Cultures C. Developing Your Sense of Humour D. Understanding British HumourCHow often do you exercise? A new study found that most kids aged 12 to 15 werent getting enough physical activity. The results were based on about 800 kids. As part of the study, the kids tracked and reported on their own activity levels, and took physical exams.U. S. fitness guidelines suggest an hour or more of physical activity every day. According to the study, only 1in 4 U.S. kids get enough physical activity.Its certainly worrying to see that our kids have such a limited amount of physical activity each day,” said Dr. Stephen Pont. He is an expert on childrens health.Few kids in the study met the guidelines on physical activity that raises the heart rate and makes people breathe harder. Overall, about 25% said they got an hour of that kind of exercise every day. Kids also reported on which activities they did most often outside of school gym class-basketball for boys and running for girls.The study found that fat teenagers were less active than normal-weight girls and boys. Fat girls were slightly less active than normal-weight girls, but levels were similar among overweight and normal-weight boys. The study also said that the percent of fat children aged 2 to 19 was 17%, or about 12.5 million kids.Theres always room for improvement, said Tala Fakhouri, who was the leader of the study. She also said the results provide useful information to help with fitness campaigns such as Lets Move, which was initiated by Michelle Obama in 2010. To inspire kids to eat right and get in shape, Michelle visits schools and holds exercise events. She also calls on schools to offer regular gym classes.The study also found kids who get physical education at school may get better grades.29. What is the result of the new study? A. 800 kids dont get enough physical activity. B. Most U.S. kids dont get enough exercise. C. Kids should get physical activity every day. D. Its important to take physical exams.30. Which of the following sports do girls like best? A. Swimming. B. Basketball. C. Running. D. Gym.31. Whats the purpose of the campaign Lets Move? A. To help kids to keep fit. B. To provide useful information. C. To offer regular gym classes. D. To hold exercise events.32. According to the study children with enough exercise may_. A. be less active than fat children B. be more willing to help others C. do better in their studies D. try their best to get in shapeDHows your happiness quotient (指數(shù)) ? Science tells us that if you want to increase your happiness quotient every day, its important to take time and accept the present blessings (恩賜) in your life.I wanted to share a moment of feeling about some of my blessings and whats in my life to be grateful for as Thanksgiving approaches.One of our family traditions at our Thanksgiving meal is to go around the table and to let each one share something were especially thankful for.Im going to recite lots of things, including that Im grateful for my health, my loving husband, and the wonderful relationship we share. My husband joins me for 3-mile walk to start our day. The exercise habit keeps our moods in check and the ups and downs of life easier to manage. We talk as we walk, sharing ideas, worries and good feelings too. Sometimes we argue a little until we figure out what to do. We always come up with something. What a blessing that is!It is so much to be grateful for. I feel I am the luckiest woman alive. Its my wish for you that youll be able to spot something in your life. I hope yet you will savor (體味) and appreciate it.Many of us spend the holiday with our aging parents or other loved ones. In my work at AgthgParents. com, we just reminded everyone that you never know if there will be another Thanksgiving with these loved ones. We cant take the day for granted. Just be in the moment. We suggest that you verbally give thanks to your parents, no matter what conditions your aging parents may be in now. Do what you can to be tuned in to what you need as well as what your family needs.33. Whats the best title for the text? A. Why Im so lucky? B. How I spend my Thanksgiving Day? C. How to increase happiness quotient? D. What is happiness quotient?34. The underlined word spot in Paragraph 5 can be replaced by _. A. create B. discover C. do D. affect35. From the authors experiences we can infer that _. A. she lives a happy life B. she should thank everyone C. she had an unfortunate life D. she likes staying with the old第二節(jié) 七選五型閱讀理解(共5小題，每小題2分，滿分10分)從文章后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并將答案標(biāo)號(hào)填寫在本題下面相應(yīng)題號(hào)后的橫線上。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)多余選項(xiàng)。How to Fight Laziness?Lazy people will never gain anything in life. However, laziness can be defeated once a few changes have been made in your mind. 36 . Many people lack sleep constantly, since they stay up too late and get up too early to prepare for work. These people have little motivation(動(dòng)力) once they arrive home. Laziness works hand in hand with a lack of motivation and a tendency(趨勢(shì)) to put off things. By adjusting your sleep schedule to provide a few more hours of meaningful rest, you can fight laziness throughout the day. Another way to fight laziness is to change your mind from passive to active. Some people treat their lives as if they were pushed from task to task. Others take a more positive approach, viewing each task as a challenge they must overcome alone. 37 .Some people fight laziness by removing the temptations(誘惑) that surround them. A television in the living room may provide entertainment, but watching too much TV often contributes to laziness. 38 . Complete a few tasks and reward(回報(bào))yourself with what you enjoy, such as a good dinner or a film.Laziness can also be a lasting problem at home. Couples and children may all have different energy levels, but laziness can be spread if not dealt with immediately. 39 . Be the first to collect and wash dishes after a meal. Others at home may finally follow your example and perform their own tasks. It is difficult to practice laziness when you are surrounded by motivated people. 40 . Enough exercise and a balanced diet can help you to develop a healthy lifestyle, thus enabling you to have more energy and help lift your spirits.A. Knowing how to fight laziness is important.B. One way to fight laziness is to get enough sleep. C. Laziness sets in when you no longer feel in charge of your own life. D. To fight family laziness, set an example. E. With strong determination, you will be able to achieve your goal. F. Create a reward system for yourself, just as parents do for a child. G. Finally, taking exercise regularly can help you fight laziness.第三部分 英語(yǔ)知識(shí)運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié)， 滿分45分)第一節(jié) 完形填空(共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分)閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該選項(xiàng)涂黑。Not long before, my daughters shoes were scratched (劃破) with a knife. She burst into tears. I took them to the shoemakers.The young apprentice(學(xué)徒) glanced at the 41 and said, Nothing I can do except 42 the upper.” His master looked at them and said, “If you 43 me, I will add more scratches on both the shoes.I was 44 and asked why.He explained, “As if the opening were made 45 for a special style.I didnt fully understand him, 46 I decided to leave the shoes.Two days later I dropped by from work to 47 the shoes. I found more scratches on each shoe; all the openings were patched (縫補(bǔ))by soft red leather; the stitches (針腳) were twisted with the appearance looking more 48 and interesting than ever. I couldnt help praising the masters 49 .Another time, my sisters blouse was torn, leaving a large opening. My wife checked it 50 , and then said, Let me take it home and 51 it.Three days later, seeing it again, I was greatly 52 : all the torn parts took on a look of ice crystal (水晶); attached to it was a snowman made of flowery rags. I sighed with 53 , Its amazing!I was 54 by that shoemaker. Patches are considered to be 55 , but a skillful craftsman (工匠) can make it take on a kind of 56 .”replied my wife.Her words inspired(啟發(fā)) me more: perfection is impossible to achieve in 57 ; patches appear in the 58 of injury, disability or disease. Since you cant change the existence of wound, you should not 59 peoples sympathy(同情)by disclosing the wound, which is meaningless. Just sew(縫)the 60 by patches and produce a most beautiful flower on it, and that is the significance of life.41. A. scar42. A. replace43. A. tell44. A. delighted45. A. on purpose46. A. so47. A. bring48. A. successful49. A. skill50. A. anxiously51. A. wash52. A. puzzled53. A. anger54. A. encouraged55. A. common56. A. difference57. A. future58. A. form59. A. treat60. A. wound B. openingB. removeB. showB. confusedB. by chanceB. andB. collectB. skillfulB. drillB. suddenlyB. ironB. disappointedB. regretB. inspiredB. beautifulB. perfectionB. mindB. nameB. acceptB. pain C. holeC. throwC. agreeC. excitedC. in particularC. asC. seeC. attractiveC. performanceC. carefullyC. saveC. surprisedC. praiseC. movedC. uglyC. newnessC. lifeC. shapeC. ignoreC. injury D. markD. tearD. trustD. astonishedD. in turnD. butD. returnD. positiveD. strengthD. delightedlyD. mendD. touchedD. careD. attractedD. rareD. changeD. placeD. needD. expectD. disability第三部分 英語(yǔ)知識(shí)運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié)， 滿分45分)第二節(jié) (共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分)閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Chinese proverbs are rich and they are still widely used 61 Chinese peoples daily life. Behind these proverbs, there are often interesting 62 (story). For example, the proverb plucking up a crop to help it grow is 63 (base) on the following story.It is said 64 a short-tempered man in the state of Song was very anxious 65 (help) his rice crops grow up quickly. He was thinking about it day and night. But the crops were growing much slower than he expected.One day, he came up with an idea that he would pluck up all of 66 (he) crops a few inches. He did so the next day.He was very tired after finishing doing this for a whole day, 67 he felt very happy since the crops did grow 68 (high).His son heard about this and went to see the crops. 69 (unfortunate), the leaves of the crops began to wither (枯萎).This proverb tells us that we should let things go in their natural course. Being anxious to help an event develop often 70 (result) in the contrary to our intention.第四部分 寫作(共兩節(jié)，滿分35分)第一節(jié) 短文改錯(cuò)(共10小題；每小題l分，滿分10分) 假定英語(yǔ)課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤，每句中最多有兩處。每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)()，并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用斜線()劃掉。修改：在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意：1. 每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞；2. 只允許修改10處，多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分。Last week I got the first prize in the English Speech Contest hold in our school, that made me very excited. I used to be too shy not to speak English in public. It was Susan who asks me to practice several times in her office and corrected my pronunciation and intonation. Besides, she encouraged me be confident and brave whether I wanted to show my talent before others. I followed her advices. That was why I won the first prize. I am deep moved by what he has done for me. I owe her