( )1.Where are Maria and Kangkang?They _ England.A. have been toB. are awayC. have gone toD. had been in. 1.C 本題考查have gone to和have been to的區(qū)別。前者意為“去了某地”，說話時人還沒回來；而后者意為“到過某地”，說話時人已經(jīng)回來了。Maria和Kangkang不在說話地，故選C。( )2._ the Great Green Wall, the land produces (生產(chǎn)出) more crops.A. Thanks forB. Thanks toC. Thank toD. Thank for2.B 本題考查thanks to固定搭配。其意為“幸虧，由于”，后接名詞或名詞短語；而thank you for+n./doing用于向?qū)Ψ奖硎靖兄x。( )3.I think that you have made so rapid _ in math.A. a progressB. progressC. progressesD. progressed3.B progress為不可數(shù)名詞。故選B。( )4.How do you like Beijing, Miss Read?Ive no idea. I _ there.4.C 本題考查have been to的用法。根據(jù)答語可知她沒有去過北京。故選C。( )5.What _ to your village in recent years?Lots of roads, buildings, parks and so on.A. takes placeB. have happenedC. has happenedD. happened5.C 本題考查happen的完成時態(tài)。因句中有短語in recent years，謂語動詞用完成時態(tài)，又因what作主語，謂語動詞要用單數(shù)，故選C。( )6.What did you do during your summer holiday?I spent my holiday _ English in Summer Classes.A. improvingB. improvesC. to improveD. improve6.A 本題考查spend (in) doing sth.詞組的用法，故選A。( )7. I have broken your glasses. I feel sorry _ it.A. toB. atC. withD. for7.D 本題考查feel sorry for sth. 意為“對表示遺憾”。( )8.The family was _ poor _ they couldnt buy a TV set.A. so; that B. not; untilC. not; butD. so; but8.A 本題考查so . that . 的用法。not . until表示“直到”；not . but表示“不是而是”；so that 表示“太以至于”。太窮了而不能買電視機，故選A。( )9._ my daughter is only ten years old, she knows a lot.What a clever girl!A. BecauseB. WhetherC. ThoughD. So9.C 從句意“盡管我女兒只有十歲，卻知道很多?！笨芍獞?yīng)選though。故選C。( )10.Have you seen my brother?Yes. I _ him in the library five minutes ago.A. metB. have metC. meetD. have been met10.A 本題主要考查現(xiàn)在完成時與一般過去式的用法。五分鐘前見過，應(yīng)用過去式，故選A。.詞匯。（10分）(A) 根據(jù)句意及漢語提示完成句子。1.Ive _ (已經(jīng)) read the book twice.2.In the past, my grandparents couldnt afford an _(教育) for my father.3._ (盡管) life is hard for her, she is still happy.4.They are _ (考慮) buying a new house.5.China has _ (發(fā)展) rapidly in recent years.(B) 根據(jù)句意及首字母提示補全單詞。6. Dont worry. I have made much p_ in learning English.7.Has she made r_ progress in her study?Yes, she has.8. Im sure youll s_ if you work hard.9. Miss Wang asked the students to write a 400-word c_ about Autumn.10. Can you d_ it in detail?.英漢互譯。（5分）11.我一直與大學時代的朋友保持聯(lián)系。I _ _ _ _ my friends from college all the time.12.我哥哥去游泳了。My brother has _ _.13.在過去的十年我們國家取得了巨大進步。Our country has _ great _ in the past ten years.14.我雖然沒時間去旅游,但是仍然覺得這個假期很愉快。_ I had no time _ travel, I still felt very happy this holiday.15.為了養(yǎng)家糊口，她不得不放棄了學業(yè)。_ _ _ support her family, she has to drop school.（A）1.already 2.education 3.Though/Although 4.considering 5.developed（B）6.progress 7.rapid 8.succeed position 10.describe.11.keep in touch with 12.gone swimming 13.made, progress 14.Though/Although, to15.In order to( )1.They have been to Australia.So _ I.A.doB.have beenC.didD.haveA.So have I.B.So I have.C.Neither have I.D.I havent now. 1.D 此句為so引導的完全倒裝句。其含義為“A如此，B也如此。”其結(jié)構(gòu)是so+be/助動詞/情態(tài)動詞+主語。本句為完成時態(tài)，其助動詞是have。故選D。( )2.The population of Shanghai is larger than _ of Shenyang.A.thatB.itC.oneD.this2.A 此句要用相同成分即上海的人口和沈陽的人口做比較。因為population是不可數(shù)名( )3._ the population of the U.S.A. in 2009?It _ about 309 million.A.What is; isB.What was; wasC.How many is; wasD.How many was; is3.B 問人口的多少用what而不用how many。本題問的是2005年的人口， 故為過去時態(tài)。( )4._ of the teachers are women in our school.A.Two thirdB.Two threesC.Two thirdsD.Second three4.C 分數(shù)的表達法是基數(shù)詞在前表示分子，序數(shù)詞在后表示分母；當分子大于1時，表示分母的序數(shù)詞要加s。( )5.Hes read this book before, _?A.hasnt heB.doesnt heC.isnt heD.wasnt he5.A 本題考查反義疑問句反問部分的時態(tài)與人稱的單復數(shù)要與陳述部分一致的用法。( )6.The _ population may be the greatest challenge of the world today.A.increaseB.increasedC.increasingD.increases6.C 本題考查increase的現(xiàn)在分詞作定語的情況，表示“正在增長的”。increased是它的過去分詞也可作定語，但表示的是“已增長過的”。( )7.The little girl has _ finished reading the book you lent her.A.alreadyB.yetC.stillD.once7.A already“已經(jīng)”，常用于完成時態(tài)肯定句中；yet“已經(jīng)”，常用于完成時態(tài)的疑問句和否定句中；still“仍，還”；once“一旦”根據(jù)題意選擇A。( )8.What has happened in your hometown?Great changes _ in my hometown recently.A.have been taken placeB.have taken placeC.have been happenedD.was happened和否定句中；still“仍，還”；once“一旦”根據(jù)題意選擇A。8.B 此題考查不及物動詞happen和take place的用法, 不及物動詞不能用于被動語態(tài)。根據(jù)題中changes是復數(shù)，答句用完成時態(tài)。故選B。( )9.Students today have a lot of pressure(壓力) _ they have to learn too much knowledge at school.A.in order toB.unlessC. becauseD.because of9.C in order to和because of后面不能接從句，unless不符合題意。故選C，用because。( )10.I have never visited a paper factory._A.So have I.B.So I have.C.Neither have I.D.I havent now.10.C 上句為否定情況，應(yīng)用neither/nor+助動詞+主語，表示“我也未參觀過造紙廠”。.詞匯。（10分）(A) 根據(jù)句意及首字母提示補全單詞。1.China has developed a lot because of our countrys one-child p_.2.China has the largest p_ in the world. Its 1.3 billion.3.Well take m_ to help you with your English.4.Ill be with you in a minute. There are a c_ of things I have to do first.5.This is a good shop. It brings us e_ service.(B) 根據(jù)句意，用所給單詞或詞組的適當形式填空。little, work well in, difficult, be known as, already6.Kangkang has _ gone home.7.The Great Green Wall has _ controlling sandstorms (沙塵暴).8.I have some _ in learning English.9.He _ a great scientist.10.Some parents in _ developed areas prefer boys to girls.句型轉(zhuǎn)換。（每空一詞）（5分）11.I have already seen the film. (改為一般疑問句)Have you _ the film _?12.They have brought us very good news. (改為感嘆句)_ _ _ they have brought us!13.Have you ever met each other before? (作否定回答)_, _.14.Shes never late for school. (改為現(xiàn)在完成時)She _ never _ late for school.15.Ill not go there unless you go with me. (同義句轉(zhuǎn)換)Ill not go there _ you _ go with me.第三部分 寫作.（A）1.policy 2.population 3.measures 4.couple 5.excellent（B）6.already 7.worked well in 8.difficulties 9.is known as 10.less.11.seen, yet 12.What good news 13.No, never 14.has, been 15.if, dont( )1.She has _ this car for nearly ten years.A.buyB.boughtC.haveD.had. 1.D buy (bought) 是非延續(xù)性動詞，不能用表示時間段的完成時，它要換成相應(yīng)的延續(xù)性動詞。( )2.You cant trust what he said, you should go and _ for yourself.A.lookB.seeC.findD.study2.B see for your self 意為“親自看，親自了解”。故選B。( )3.Is it interesting to play computer games?Yes, _ you are interested in playing computer games, youll have trouble giving it up.A.onceB.twiceC.asD.as soon as3.A 本題主要考查once的用法。表示“一旦就”，故選A。( )4.The supermarket provides customers _ plastic bags for free.A.onB.withC.ofD.in4.B 本題考查詞組provide sb. with sth. 提供某人某物。故選B。( )5.I think its good _ us _ eat healthy food.A.for; toB.for; forC.to; forD.to; to5.A 本題考查強調(diào)句型結(jié)構(gòu)It is +adj.+ for sb. + to do sth. 和詞組be good for sb. to do sth.的運用。故選A。( )6.We should do our best to help homeless people live a _ life.A.happilyB.badC.normalD.terrible6.C 根據(jù)句意及句型結(jié)構(gòu)可知，此處需要的是形容詞。A是副詞，B、D詞意不符。( )7.The traffic in the city _ be terrible, but now it has improved a lot. I think you will _ it soon.A.use to; use toB.get used to; used toC.used to; get used toD.get used to; use to7.C used to be“過去常常是”，get used to“習慣于”。( )8.His father has worked in this factory _ he came here in 1980.A.sinceB.forC.whenD.how long8.A since“自從以來”，主句是現(xiàn)在完成時態(tài)，從句是since引導的時間狀語從句。( )9.Project Hope is _ to help the poor children go to school.A.aimB.aimingC.purposeD.wanting9.B aim to do sth. 意為“目的是，力求達到”，又因前有be動詞，因此用-ing形式。故選B。( )10.She _ great progress in the past 2 years.A.madeB.had madeC.has madeD.make10.C in the past 2 years 為介詞短語做時間狀語，通常與現(xiàn)在完成時連用，故選C。.詞匯。（10分）(A) 根據(jù)句意及首字母提示補全單詞。1.The government p_ homeless people with nice homes.2.Do you know what the p_ of this passage is?3.Project Hope is a s_ service program to help poor students.4.Some i_ have changed our life. They make the world become better.5.As a m_ of fact, she didnt know the thing at all.(B) 根據(jù)句意，用所給單詞或詞組的適當形式填空。mention, homeless, at home and abroad, get used to, in need6.Its reported that there is a wonderful program to help _ people return to work.7.He tried to find out the problems _ in the article.8.Project Hope has raised much money from people _.9.Sooner or later I think you will _ working here.10.A friend _ is a friend in deed.英漢互譯。（5分）11.As a matter of fact, it is a program that helps homeless people._12.You shouldnt leave. Youd better see it for yourself._13.她來北京3年了。（用for）_14.他們力爭讓流浪兒童重新過上正常的生活。_15.大多數(shù)人因氣候寒冷而生病。_第三部分 寫作.（A）1.provides 2.purpose 3.social 4.inventions 5.matter（B）6.homeless 7.mentioned 8.at home and abroad 9.get used to 10.in need.11.實際上，它是一個幫助無家可歸的人的組織。12.你不該離開，最好親自看看。13.She has been in Beijing for three years.14.They aim to make homeless children return to a normal life.15.Most people are sick because of the cold weather.( )1.The Greens _ China for seven years.A.have come toB.have been toC.have come inD.have been in. 1.D for seven years前面要用延續(xù)性動詞。has been to到過某地；have been in在某地；come是非延續(xù)性動詞，后面不可接表一段時間的短語。( )2.Could you tell me _?Sorry, I dont know.A.where are my socksB.where can I find my socksC.where my socks areD.where my socks put2.C 本題考查賓語從句的語序,從句為陳述句語序。( )3.Its necessary for you _ exercise every day.A.takingB.to takeC.takeD.takes3.B 本題考查Its+adj.+for sb.+to do sth. 這一結(jié)構(gòu)。( )4._ you _ your homework yet?Yes, I _ it ten minutes ago.A.Did; do; finishedB.Have; done; have finishedC.Have; done; finishedD.Will; do; finish4.C 第一句話有yet，應(yīng)該用現(xiàn)在完成時；第二句根據(jù)時間狀語ten minutes ago來判定，應(yīng)該用一般過去時。( )5.Xian is a city with many places of interest and _ tourists come here every year.A.thousand ofB.thousandC.thousandsD.thousands of5.D thousand前有具體數(shù)字時，不加s。當它加s時，與of搭配成固定結(jié)構(gòu)，表示“成千上萬”。( )6.This is the most beautiful park I have _ visited.A.everB.yetC.neverD.already6.A ever 曾經(jīng)，never從來沒有，already一般用于肯定句，yet一般用于否定句和疑問句。( )7.Can you write the number eighty-five thousand, six hundred and twenty-six?Yes, it is _.A.85,626B.856,620C.58,662D.58,6267.A 本題考查數(shù)字的讀法。( )8.Now most families have only one child _ our countrys one-child policy.A.soB.becauseC.because forD.because of8.D so, because是連詞，連接結(jié)果狀語從句或原因狀語從句，而because of+n./v.-ing。( )9.David has made great progress recently._, and _.A.So he has; so you haveB.So he has; so have youC.So has he; so have youD.So has he; so you have9.B 前者so+主語+be動詞/助動詞/情態(tài)動詞表示確實如此，后者so+be動詞/助動詞/情態(tài)動詞+主語表示也是這種情況。故選B。( )10.China has the _ population in the world.A.smallestB.mostC.largestD.large10.C 句中population為“人口，居民”的意思，常用形容詞large或small來表達人口的多少，眾所周知中國人口最多，故選C。( )11.Compared with last year, our pay _ about ￥500 every month.A.has increased byB.has increasedC.increased byD.increased to11.B 本題考查increase by+倍數(shù)/分數(shù)，表示“增加倍或百分之”；increase to+具體的增長后的數(shù)字，表示“增加到”；increase表示增加、增多可直接跟賓語。據(jù)題意選B。( )12.It seems _ you like to work with children.Yes, they are so lovely.A.thatB.whatC.toD.as12.A 本題考查句式It seems that 表示“似乎”。( )13.In our class _ of the students _ girls.A.third fifths; isB.third fifth; areC.three fifth; isD.three fifths; are13.D 本題考查分數(shù)的表達法，其結(jié)構(gòu)是分子為基數(shù)詞，分母為序數(shù)詞，分子大于1時，分母加s。( )14.Our teacher told us that light _ much faster than sound.A.traveledB.travelsC.is travelingD.was traveling14.B 賓語從句陳述客觀事實/真理，應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài)。故選B( )15.In the old days, most teenagers had to work for the landlord (地主) in the field to help _ their families, because their families couldnt _ education for them.What a pity!A.support; supplyB.afford; supportC.support; affordD.afford; give15.C support作動詞表示“維持，供養(yǎng)，負擔（費用）”，afford常接在can, could, be able to之后，表示“擔負得起費用，損失”。( )1.How long _ you _ here?For about two years so far.A.have; studiedB.did; liveC.do; stayD.were; swimming. 1.A 根據(jù)答語判斷，本題考查帶有“for+一段時間”的完成時態(tài)。( )2.We have known each other _ ten years ago.A.forB.everC.aboutD.since2.D 現(xiàn)在完成時表示從過去某一時刻延續(xù)到現(xiàn)在的一段時間，往往用for，since短語來表示。for+一段時間，since+過去時間點或從句，所以根據(jù)ten years ago選擇D項。( )3.There is _ pollution in the world. We must stop it.A.much tooB.too muchC.many tooD.too many3.B much too 后接形容詞、副詞; too many 后接可數(shù)名詞復數(shù); too much 后接不可數(shù)名詞, pollution 是一個不可數(shù)名詞，故選B。( )4.Is the flower beautiful?Yes, at _ its _ the one you bought for me.A.last; as bad asB.least; no better thanC.last; not betterD.least; no worse than4.D 本題考查at least和no+adj.(比較級)+than，表達的含義是“至少它不比你買給我的（花）差?！? )5.I cant stand _ for you so long.A.to waitB.waitingC.waitsD.waited5.B stand作及物動詞，意為“忍耐，容忍”后接名詞、代詞或動名詞作賓語。( )6.The boss made child laborers _ 12 hours every day.A.workingB.worksC.workD.to work6.C 本題考查make sb. do sth. 這一結(jié)構(gòu)。( )7._ the environment is important for human beings.A.Take care ofB.Taking care ofC.Took care ofD.Take the care of7.B 動詞（組）作主語，應(yīng)用其動名詞-ing形式。( )8.Have you finished your homework?Not _. There are still some exercises to be done.A.alreadyB.yetC.justD.ever8.B 本題主要考查yet在現(xiàn)在完成時態(tài)中的運用，yet用于否定句和疑問句中，already用于肯定句中。( )9.It smells terrible. What has happened here?Look, there is much waste gas _ from the chemical factory.A.pourB.pouringC.pouredD.pours9.B There be+sth./sb. doing sth. 為固定句型，意為“有某人或某物正在”。( )10.When I was walking in the street yesterday, I saw a UFO _ over my head.A.flyingB.fliesC.flewD.to fly10.A see+賓語+doing，表示“看到某動作正在進行”。第三部分 寫作（25分）.詞匯。（10分）(A) 根據(jù)句意，用所給單詞的適當形式填空。1.Look, there is a bird _ (sing) in the tree.2.The bad air makes my chest hurt and its difficult for me _(breath).3.They are doing their homework carefully. Youd better not _(disturb) them.4.Litter _ (influence) the look of our city.5.It is known that smoking does great _(harm) to us.(B) 根據(jù)句意及漢語提示完成句子。6.The chemical factories _ (生產(chǎn)) terrible gas.7.Each year people pour _ (廢物) into rivers, lakes and so on.8.There are _ (幾個) students reading books over there.9.Do you know he has _ (參軍) for five years?10.Loud noises can cause high _ (血) pressure as well.第三部分 寫作.（A）1.singing 2.to breathe 3.disturb 4.influences 5.harm（B）6.produce 7.waste 8.several 9.been in the army 10.blood.11.pollution 12.pollutes 13.louder/loudly 14.easily 15.living( )1.Would you like to have _?No, thank you. Ive had enough.A.anything moreB.something moreC.more anythingD.more something.1.B 考查不定代詞。不定代詞帶定語要后置，本句是用來表達邀請的，所以不定代詞仍用something, 而不用anything。( )2.The driver was badly hurt _ of the traffic accident.A.at a resultB.in the resultC.with the resultD.as a result2.D 本題考查固定短語as a result (of)。( )3.This washing machine is very easy to use. _ can learn to use it in a very short time.A.SomebodyB.AnybodyC.NobodyD.Few people3.B 根據(jù)題意“這臺洗衣機容易操作，任何一個人在短時間內(nèi)都能學會使用它”, anybody表示“任何人”，因此，選擇B項。( )4.Hi, Bob! I cant find my story book. Have you seen it?Sorry, I havent. Why not ask Jim? Perhaps hes seen it _.A.anywhereB.everywhereC.nowhereD.somewhere4.D somewhere表示“在某處”；anywhere用于肯定句中表示“在任何一個地方，在某處”；everywhere用于陳述句中表示“各處，到處”；nowhere表示“無處，任何地方都不”；只有D項符合題意。( )5._ everybody likes watching TV in my family. My parents like doing outdoor activities.A.NoB.NotC.NoneD.Nobody5.B not與both, all, everybody 等不定代詞連用時表示部分否定，其他三個選項都表示全部否定。( )6.We must plant more trees after we _ every year.A.cut off themB.cut them offC.cut down themD.cut them down6.D 本題考查短語cut down表示“砍倒”。根據(jù)本題的含義“在每年砍掉樹后我們必須種植更多的樹”，本題應(yīng)選cut down，當這類動詞+副詞短語后接代詞作賓語時，要把這個代詞放在詞組中間，故選D項。( )7.The cleaners must keep the street _.A.from getting dirtyB.to dirtyC.to get dirtyD.getting dirty7.A 本題考查keep sb./sth. from doing sth. 這一結(jié)構(gòu)，表示“阻止（避免）某人/某物做某事”。( )8.Is _ ready for the trip?No, we havent got a camera.A.nothingB.everythingC.somethingD.anything8.B everything表示“所有事情”，anything表示“任何事情”，根據(jù)本題含義“所有事情都準備好了嗎？”應(yīng)選B。( )9.None of us _ running, but we all like swimming.A.likesB.likeC.likingD.would like to9.A none of sb./sth. 意為“沒有一個，毫無”，其后動詞一般用單數(shù)，應(yīng)選A。( )10.Liang Li always helps others _ she is very busy.A.butB.andC.althoughD.because10.C 該句為讓步狀語從句，句意為“梁麗經(jīng)常幫助人，盡管她很忙?！闭_答案為C。注意：although不可和but連用。(A) 根據(jù)句意及首字母提示補全單詞。1.During this p_ we have changed our planet a lot in many ways.2.First you must dig a h_ before planting a tree.3.The flood nearly reached roof l_.4.I hope the boy wont have bad b_ as before.5.When the sun r_, everything is bright.(B) 根據(jù)句意及漢語提示完成句子。6.As we know, _ (無一人) of us likes pollution.7.Trees can prevent the wind blowing the _ (泥土) away.8.A lot of rich land has changed into desert, leaving only _ (沙子).9._ (雖然) we have built the Great Green Wall, we still need to work hard to protect the environment.10.He is one of the most famous _(生產(chǎn)者) in China.英漢互譯。（5分）11.不要到處扔垃圾。Dont throw the rubbish _ and _.12.森林有利于防止水土流失。Forests help to keep water _ _ the earth away.13.我們應(yīng)該盡一切努力保護環(huán)境。We should do _ _ to protect the environment.14.大量良田變成荒漠，遍地是沙子。A lot of rich land has _ into desert, _ only sand.15.水污染導致我們城市切斷供水兩天。The water pollution caused our city to _ _ its water supply for two days.（A）1.period 2.hole 3.level 4.behavior 5.rises（B）6.none 7.earth 8.sand 9.Although 10.producers.11.here, there 12.from washing13.everything possible /our best14.changed/ turned, leaving 15.cut off( )1.When _ he leave for the city?He _ next week.A. does; will leaveB.does; leavesC.has; has leftD.will; leaves. 1.B 本題考查一般現(xiàn)在時指將來，表示按日程表將要發(fā)生的動作或事件。故選B。( )2.Its a long story, but you can hardly find new words in it.Good! _ it will be too hard for children.A. SoB.AndC.ButD.Or2.D 本題考查并列句，本句表示轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，or在這里意為“否則”，故選D項。( )3.Students ought _ the truth.A. to tellB.tellC.tellingD.told3.A 本題考查情態(tài)動詞ought to，意為“應(yīng)該，應(yīng)當”，無人稱、數(shù)和時態(tài)變化，后接動詞原形。( )4.He is tall, _ his son is short.A. whenB.orC.whileD.and4.C 本題考查并列句，本句表示轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，while有“而”的意思，故選C項。( )5.If we travel a short distance, we should walk _ taking a bus. Then well be greener people.A. instead ofB.ratherC.whileD.but5.A rather為副詞不直接接動詞ing形式，while與but都接句子，有轉(zhuǎn)折之意，instead of后接動詞-ing形式，故選A。( )6.She bought a skate board online _ she saved a lot of time.A. so thatB.as soon asC.such thatD.no matter6.A so that 引導目的狀語從句。故選A。( )7.Every student is _ to obey the