考點(diǎn)跟蹤突破18九年級(jí) Units 78一、完形填空。Driving in ChinaI have been driving cars since I reached the pedals (踏板). In Canada you _1_ 16 to get a drivers license. I _2_ myself to be a very good driver.I visited China 20 years ago. I with my wife was in Shanghai to give a paper at a conference. We _3_ the number of bicycles on the roads and the few cars. In Canada almost each family has one car, but it was _4_ that most Chinese depended on bicycles.I _5_ Shanghai and other Chinese cities many times since then and have watched the fast changes on the roads. There are far fewer bicycles now but _6_ cars. The roads are crowded, and the traffic jams are almost constant (經(jīng)常的). So are the accidents. On a recent visit I saw four or five _7_ within a twoweek period. As a result, the government has been forced to limit the number of days some cars can _8_To get a drivers license in Canada, you must drive, with an examiner, on real roads and in real traffic. However，in China you learn on a closed course, _9_ real traffic, get a license and only then are able to drive under real roads.Driving in Canada and driving in China _10_ two different experiences. In Canada there are traffic jams but they arent so bad. We have more traffic lights；we obey them and drivers are usually _11_， allowing other cars to cut in front of them knowing it wont make much difference. In China, if you stop _12_ another car cut in front of you, you will probably be there for a long time because once one car gets in, dozens of _13_ will follow.I would rather _14_ the bus than drive my car in downtown Shanghai and Beijing. Because its _15_ and stronger than most things that might run into it.( A )1.A.must be Bmay beCcan be Dcould be( C )2.A.regardBwonderCconsiderDthink( D )3.A.were fond of Bwere angry withCwere satisfied with Dwere amazed at( B )4.A.impossible BclearCsimilar Duseless( A )5.A.have been to Bhave been inChave gone to Dhave come to( B )6.A.fewer Bmore Cless Dmany( C )7.A.cars Bbicycles Caccidents Dpeople( A )8.A.be driven BdriveCallow Dbe allowed( B )9.A.in Bwithout Cwith Dunder( D )10.A.be Bis Cam Dare( A )11.A.polite Bimpolite Cangry Dunhappy( C )12.A.wanting BlettingCto let Dto want( D )13.A.ones Banother Cother Dothers( D )14.A.taking Bto take Ctook Dtake( B )15.A.smaller Bbigger Cbrighter Dlighter二、閱讀理解。(2016，蚌埠模擬)In Britain youre allowed to drive a car when youre seventeen.You have to get a special twoyear driving license before you start.When youre learning，someone with full license always has to be in the car with you.You dont have to go to a driving schoola friend can teach you.The person with you isnt allowed to take money for the lesson unless hes got a teachers license.Before youre allowed to have a full license，you have to take a driving test.You can take a test in your own car，but it has to be fit for the road.In the test，you have to drive round for half an hour and then answer a few questions.If you dont pass the test，youre allowed to take it again a few weeks later if you want to.In 1970，a woman passed her fortieth test after 212 driving lessons!When youve passed your test，you dont have to take it again，and youre allowed to go on driving as long as you like，if youre healthy.Britains oldest driver was a man who drove in 1974 at the age of 100.Before 1904，everyone was allowed to drive，even children.Then from 1904 car drivers had to have a license.But they didnt have to take a test until 1935.In the early days of car driving，before 1978，cars werent allowed to go faster than four miles an hour，and someone had to lead the car with a red flag.16Which of the following is NOT necessary for a young man who wants to drive a car alone？_B_AHe has to pass a driving test to get a full license.BHe has to learn to drive in a driving school.CHe has to get a special twoyear driving license.DHe has to reach the age of 17.17A person cant take money for driving lessons unless he _A_Ahas a full license and a teachers licenseBhas a driving schoolCis good at drivingDhas learned to drive in a driving school18In the driving test，one _C_Amust drive his own carBhas to do some test papersCis usually asked to drive on roads for half an hourDshould have 212 driving lessons19.The car drivers began to take a driving test in _C_A1878B1904C1935D1970三、詞匯運(yùn)用。(A)用方框中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空，每詞限用一次。20You should give up smokingIts good for your health.21The baby has cried for half an hour.22The rich man gave a lot of money to medical research.23The illness can be prevented in this way.24Im afraid of wolves because they are scary.(B)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容和所給中文提示，寫(xiě)出空白處各單詞的正確形式(每空一詞)。More and more teenagers are using the Internet nowadays, but some of them arent using it in a proper way. If you follow these suggestions, itll be much 25.safer (安全的) than you might think.Do not give your password to others and never give out your home 26.address (地址), real name, age, school or phone number to those 27.strangers (陌生人)Do not share your 28.private/personal (私密的) information in Moments(朋友圈)Never answer unwanted 29.emails (電子郵件)Be 30.careful(小心的) when you are using public WiFi or scanning QR code (掃二維碼)Never go and meet anyone you met online 31.without (沒(méi)有) your parents permission and never go 32.alone (單獨(dú)地)Keep a separate credit (信用) card just for 33.shopping (購(gòu)物) online. This will make it easier to 34.cancel (取消) if something bad happens and your other credit cards can still be used uninfluenced.四、任務(wù)型閱讀。(2016，海定模擬)生活中總是會(huì)發(fā)生許多難以預(yù)料的事情。下面方框中是五則新聞的標(biāo)題，請(qǐng)你根據(jù)五則新聞的描述，把標(biāo)題代號(hào)AE填入3539小題相應(yīng)空格處。ATwo Reporters Were Shot DeadBHuge Explosions in TianjinC50 More Migrants Found Dead in TruckDThe Bangkok BombingENorth and South Koreas Problems35_C_A truck in which up to 50 migrants (移民) were found dead, is prepared to be taken away on a highway near Parndorf, Austria, Aug. 27, 2015. When the migrants were found that day, European leaders were meeting in Vienna to discuss ways to deal with the growing migrant crisis.36_E_ The two countries say theyve reached an agreement after long talks. The agreement was designed to reduce tension (緩和緊張局勢(shì)) of their border. Both countries put their armies along the border after a fire last week.37_A_ A gunman opened fire on (向開(kāi)火) the crew of American television news during a “l(fā)ive television broadcast Wednesday morning.”Two people died in the attack. They were identified as 24yearold reporter Alison Parker and her cameraman, 27yearold Adam Ward.38_B_The explosions in China killed at least 145 people and injured hundreds more. Fires are continuing to burn after the blasts. The first explosion took place just after 11：30 pm. local time Wednesday. The second larger explosion followed 39 seconds later. The explosions were so large that they can be seen by satellites in space.39_D_ At least 20 people, including 6 Chinese, were killed in Monday nights bombing. More than 120 others were hurt. Some foreigners from the UK, Indonesia, Malaysia and Singapore were also among those killed people. Bangkok remains on high alert.五、書(shū)面表達(dá)。(2016，襄陽(yáng))每個(gè)人都有自己的業(yè)余愛(ài)好，有益的業(yè)余愛(ài)好不但可以陶冶我們的情操，增強(qiáng)我們的體質(zhì)，放松我們的身心，還能讓我們?cè)趯W(xué)習(xí)或工作時(shí)精力更旺盛，效率更高。作為一名中學(xué)生，你在忙碌的學(xué)習(xí)之余做些什么？請(qǐng)根據(jù)以下提示寫(xiě)一篇短文，談一談你的業(yè)余愛(ài)好。寫(xiě)作要點(diǎn)提示：1你的業(yè)余愛(ài)好是什么；2重點(diǎn)講述你從事業(yè)余愛(ài)好的一次經(jīng)歷；3你的業(yè)余愛(ài)好對(duì)你學(xué)習(xí)、生活的影響。寫(xiě)作要求：短文的內(nèi)容應(yīng)包含所提示的要點(diǎn)，語(yǔ)言要流暢，可圍繞提示要點(diǎn)適當(dāng)增加情節(jié)，使短文的意思連貫；短文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)的姓名、校名及地名；短文的詞數(shù)在90 個(gè)左右。My hobbyI like drawing.It does bring me happiness.As a kid，I was keen on those lines and curves drawn on paper made into animals and scenes.It really could show beauty to people and express my feelings.And then I took a course so that I could get close to it and see it well.But at that time，I just did it for fun.Years went by，I got into a long period of time filled with pressure in study.And I found it so good a way to relax.It did not any longer play an unimportant role in my living，but became my friend.Since that time，I have felt it like a nice person deep in my heart who can talk with me with true words and make me happy with life.This is my hobby，not just a hobby，but also a true friend.