莆田第二十五中學(xué)2016-2017學(xué)年上學(xué)期期中質(zhì)量檢測試卷考場座位號(hào)：八年級(jí)英語 (考試時(shí)間：120分鐘, 滿分：150分)(E涂AB, F涂CD)第一部分 聽力（30分）聽音選圖 聽對(duì)話，根據(jù)你所聽到的內(nèi)容，選擇正確的圖畫順序。每段對(duì)話讀兩遍（6分）1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. .聽對(duì)話 根據(jù)所你所聽到的內(nèi)容，選擇正確的答案。每段對(duì)話讀兩遍（12分） 第一節(jié) 聽下面4段對(duì)話，每段對(duì)話后有1個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。( )7.What is Maria going to be when she grows up？ A.A singer. B.A player. C.A dancer.( )8.How often does Linda do exercise? A.Every day. B.Twice a week. C.Three times a week.( )9.Which sport does Betty prefer,skating or skiing? A.Skating. B.Skiing. C.We dont know.( )10.Can the man smoke here? A.Yes,he can. B.No,he cant. C.He cant smoke anywhere.第二節(jié) 聽下面2段對(duì)話，每段對(duì)話后有2個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽第5段材料，回答第11、12題。( )11.How often does the man have a headache? A.Quite often. B.A week. C.Three times a week.( )12.What causes his headache? A.A good rest. B.Not sleeping well. C.The work is too hard. 聽第6段材料，回答第13、14題。( )13.What will Linda do tomorrow morning? A.Shell have a piano lesson.B.Shell help her mother clean the house.C.Shell do her homework.( )14.Where may Linda be tomorrow afternoon? A.At home B.At school C.In the movie theather、聽短文 根據(jù)你所聽到的內(nèi)容，選擇正確答案。短文讀兩遍（6分）( )15.What does the boy do when hes tired? A.Lie down B.Never work.Listen to music or watch TV for a rest. C.Go out for a walk.( )16.Does the boy have a healthy eating habit? A.Yes,he does. B.No,he doesnt C.We dont know.( )17.How often does the boy exercise? A.Sometimes. B.Never. C.Every day.( )18.What sport does the boy like best? A.Baseball. B.Basketball. C.Volleyball.IV.聽短文填表格 根據(jù)你所聽到的內(nèi)容，按要求填寫表格，每空限填一詞。短文讀兩遍（6分）TimeFrom January lst, 2008, Hong Kong didnt allow (允許)people to 19 in most public places.PlacesInclude restaurants,workplaces,and 20. .Even smoking at 21 places is against the law.ReasonOther people dont want to smoke but they have no choice.It does greatharm to peoples 22. 第二部分 基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)運(yùn)用（80分）. 單項(xiàng)選擇。（15分）（ ）23. Youd better _ too much meat, You are much too fat. A. not eatB. not to eatC. dont eat（ ）24Would you like to climb mountains with me? Id love to. But I _play table tennis this afternoon,A. will going to B. go to C. am going to（ ）25. The summer holiday is coming. Were going to have _ holiday. A. a two-month B. a two-months C. two-months（ ）26. Sally sings pretty _ and she is also _ at dancing. A. well; wellB. good; goodC. well; good（ ）27Would you mind _the door? Its cold outside. OK, Ill do it right now. A. openingB. closing C. not closing （ ）28. You _ wash your hands before meals. It is good for your health. A. mayB. canC. must（ ）29. Fish cant live_water. A. with B. after C. without （ ）30.We will _the school sports meet. Would you like _us? A. join, to join B. take part in, to join C. take part in, to join in（ ）31. _ I return your English book?No, you _. A. Must; mustnt,B. Could; cantC. Must; neednt, （ ）32. The_news made us _.Sure. A. excited exciting B. exciting excited C. excited excited（ ）33. Whose model plane is it?Its Jacks. He made it by _. A. heB. himC. himself（ ）34. I have some problems with my health. Can you give me some _?A. adviceB. messages C. suggestion（ ）35. There _ a football match this evening. Exciting news. A. . is going to be B. is going to have C. will have（ ）36. _ necessary for you _ breakfast. A. This; haveB. Its; to have C. Its; have（ ）37. _ have you been like this?Two weeks. A. How longB. How oftenC. How soon、口語應(yīng)用。（10分） 填入適當(dāng)?shù)木渥樱a(bǔ)全對(duì)話。B：Hello！A：Hello, Michael. This is Kangkang speaking. 38. _B：Id love to, but Im afraid Ill have to go to the library. A：39. _ B：I think Ill be free next Saturday. Lets go hiking then. A：40. _B：Lets make it half past six. A：41. _B：At the school gate. A：OK, 42. _ B：See you. A. Where shall we meet?B. Would you like to go hiking with us this Saturday?C. When shall we meet?D. When will you be free?E. See you then. 完形填空。（10分）Ava was ill. She went to see a doctor. The doctor asked her to 43 her tongue (舌頭), and then he said,“OK. You can put your tongue back now. Theres 44 wrong with you, but Im afraid you have a problem, you never take 45 .”“But, doctor,”Ava said,“I dont think so.”“Dont 46 me what you think,”the doctor said,“I see a lot of people 47 you. None of them get any exercise. They sit in offices all day and in front of the TV in the evening. You must walk quickly for at least 20 minutes a day.”“Doctor, you dont understand.”Ava said,“I take enough exercise every day. ”“I dont want to 48 any excuses(借口),” the doctor said, “You must find time 49 exercise. If you dont, you will get 50 and have health problems.”“But I walk every day.”Ava said. “Oh, yes, and I know what kind of walking that is. You walk 51 meters to the bus stop from your house, from the bus stop to your office, and from your office to your dining-room for lunch and back. Thats not a real walk. Im talking about a walk by the lake or in the park for 20 minutes every day. ”“Would you please 52 me, doctor?”Ava said,“Im a postwoman. I walk for nearly seven hours every day.”For a moment the doctor was silent, then he said,“Can I see your tongue again?” ( )43. A. put awayB. put downC. put outD. put up( )44. A. somethingB. nothingC. someD. anything( )45. A. exercisesB. medicineC. medicinesD. exercise( )46. A. tellB. sayC. askD. speak( )47. A. seemB. likesC. likeD. seems( )48. A. hearB. sayC. findD. look for( )49. A. aboutB. forC. inD. with( )50. A. thinB. strongC. fatD. healthy( )51. A. littleB. a littleC. fewD. a few考場座位號(hào)：( )52. A. to hearB. hearC. to listen toD. listen to. 閱讀理解。（40分）（每小題2分）（A）There are many kinds of food in the world. Scientists learn a lot about them. They say that there are some kinds of food people must eat every day. For example, people must eat some green and yellow vegetables. We shouldnt eat too much meat. People also need to eat some fruits, bread and rice. Of course our bodies need some water and milk. Scientists say people in different countries and different places eat different kinds of food. They cook food in different ways. Different people eat at different times. In one place, people eat once or twice a day. But in another place, people eat three or four times. The scientists say when to eat and how many times to eat are not important. What we eat is the most important thing. Nowadays, the world faces two problems. People in some places, for example, in Africa, are not full. Many people are eating junk food. Its bad for peoples health. So its our duty to make everyone full and make everyone healthy. 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇正確答案。( )53. _ know about food most according to the passage. A. FarmersB. CooksC. ScientistsD. Customers( )54. Scientists think the most important thing about food is _. A. how to cookB. when to eatC. what to eatD. how often to eat( )55. Which of the following statements (陳述) is NOT true?A. Every day, we should eat some vegetables. B. All the people in the world have enough food to eat. C. Many people are eating unhealthy food. D. Everyone is needed to help solve the two problems. ( )56. _ is not good for our health. A. Meat B. Bread C. MilkD. Potato chips( )57. We may read this passage in _. A. a letterB. a storyC. a newspaperD. a health magazine（B）The following is the information about an accident. TimeJanuary 21, 2012PlaceMount Hua, ShanxiPeopleA team of seven mountain climbersWeatherHeavy snowEventTwo climbers fell into the valley (山谷)What happenedMr. Zhang hurt his left leg. Miss Wang was hurt in the headTime of call for help2:30 p. m. Name of the callerMr. Chen, a member of the teamActionFiremen arrived there at 3:00 p. m. and took the wound (傷者) to the nearest hospital at 3:15 p. m. 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇正確答案。( )58. Maybe it was _ when they were climbing the mountain. A. rainyB. snowyC. sunnyD. windy( )59. _ took the wound to the hospital. A. PolicemenB. VisitorsC. PartnersD. Firemen( )60. The accident happened in the _. A. morningB. afternoonC. eveningD. night( )61. _ people were hurt in the accident. A. TwoB. ThreeC. FourD. Five( )62. Which of the following statements is NOT true?A. When they were climbing the mountain, two of them fell into the valley. B. The firemen arrived half an hour later. C. Mr. Zhang hurt his head. D. The accident happened on Mount Hua, Shanxi. （C）During the day we work and play，and at night we sleep. Our body rests when we sleep. In the morning we are ready to work and play again. Our body grows most when we are asleep. Children who are tired usually need sleep. We can get better at our lessons after having plenty of rest. Boys and girls who are eight or nine years old need ten hours of sleep every night. Our body needs plenty of air when we are asleep. If we do not get enough fresh air, we will feel tired when we wake up. While in bed we must not cover our head，our lungs need to get enough fresh air. If we open our windows at night, we can have plenty of fresh air. Cool air is better than warm air. 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇正確答案。( )63. Our body grows most while we are _. A. eatingB. playingC. sleepingD. exercising( )64. Too little sleep makes us _. A. tiredB. hungryC. happyD. grow( )65. What may cause us to feel tired in the morning?_ during the sleep. A. Too much airB. Not enough fresh airC. Too much cold air D. Too much sleep( )66. How many hours of sleep should 9-year-old children have every night?A. 8 hours. B. 9 hours. C. 10 hours. D. 11 hours. ( )67. What do the lungs need most?A. Fresh air. B. Covering. C. Warm air. D. Exercise. （D） Tom and Tony are brothers.(68)_ But they have different lifestyles(生活方式). Tom has a very good lifestyle and he is healthy. (69)_He plays soccer three times a week. He often swims and runs every morning. He drinks milk and eats fruit and vegetables every day. He doesnt eat junk food(垃圾食品). He sleeps for eight hours every night. Tom often does some housework.Tony is a little lazy. He doesnt like to exercise and he is unhealthy. (70)_Tony likes to watch TV. He watches TV for three or four hours every night. He doesnt like drinking milk, and the seldom eats fruit or vegetables. He loves junk food. (71)_He often plays computer games, too. He sleeps for six hours every night. Sometimes he cant get up on time in the morning. Tony never does housework.(72) _ We also hope Tony can look after himself well.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從下面的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處得最佳選項(xiàng)來補(bǔ)全短文。其中有一項(xiàng)是多余的。A. He eats junk food every week.B. But he sometimes plays soccer with his brother Tom.C. They live and study together every day.D.They like playing basketball. E. Now Tom is helping Tony take more exercise and have a good eating habit.F. He exercises every day. Part Three 寫第三部分 寫、任務(wù)型閱讀，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容完成所給任務(wù)。（10分） All over the world people enjoy sports. Sports help people keep healthy happy and live longer. Many people like to watch others play sports games. They buy tickets or turn on their TV sets to watch the games. Often they get very excited when “their” players or teams win. Sports change with the season. People play different games in winter and summer. Swimming is good in warm weather, but skating is good in winter. Some sports are very interesting and people everywhere go in for them. Football, for example, is popular in the world. Swimming is popular in all countries near the sea or in those with many rivers. Some sports or games have lasted for thousands of years, like running or jumping. But basketball and volleyball are very new. They are no more than a century old.73.Sports can keep people _.74.Some people spend some money watching others _sports games.75.People play _ games in different seasons.76.How do people watch the games? 77.What sports have lasted for the thousands of years? 、補(bǔ)全短文，根據(jù)上下文及首字母提示，完成短文，每空一詞。（10分） I like playing chess（象棋） very much. Now I can play it pretty 78 . Its 79 of the greatest games in the world. My mother taught me to play it when I was seven years old. She was the winner every time in the first year. But on my birthday, I won for the first time. Now I am always the winner between us. You dont need much to play chess, just a chess set and someone to play w_80_. You only _81_(花費(fèi)) a day learning the rules. But if you want to _82_ good at it, you have to practice for years. There 83 a chess club (俱樂部) in our school. We meet every week to play with each other. I am the best _84_(選手) in the club. We will play a 85 NO.1 Middle School next Sunday. Ten of us will 86 in it. I hope we will win. I want to take part in the Olympics in the 87 .78. 79. 80. 81. _ 82. 83. 84. 85. 86._87._、詞匯運(yùn)用。根據(jù)句意和漢語提示填空(10分)88I _（生的氣）him for losing my book yesterday.89. Doing eye exercises _（對(duì)有益）your eyes.90. -When are you _（動(dòng)身去）Beijing? -Tomorrow.91. I must ask my father to_(放棄）smoking.92. Five rings_ _(代表) the five parts of the world.、書面表達(dá)。（15分）請(qǐng)圍繞怎么保持健康How to Keep Healthy話題為主題，寫一篇80個(gè)詞左右的短文。（ healthy eating habits, playing sports, say no to smoking and drinking ）_