Unit 1 Cultural relics 一、用括號中所給詞的適當形式填空。1. I wont waste any more of your _ (value) time.2. Its normal to experience _ (culture) shock when you go abroad for the first time.3. He is the only _ (survive) of the accident.4. That shop has a fine _ (select) of cakes.5. Our _ (wood) sofa seems not very comfortable.6. It was _ (amaze) that he knew nothing about the event.7. Two leaders _ (secret) flew to that country to solve the problem.8. It is _ (doubt) whether he can carry on his tasks as president for the next five years.9. The _ (sail) are asked to take their positions by their captain.10. Yesterday they were invited to a _ (form) party.二、將下列詞組或短語譯成中文或英文。1. in search of _ 2. belong to _3. at war _4. in return _5. less than _6. take part in_7. think highly of _8. pay much attention to _9. rather than _10. there is no doubt that_ 11.文化遺產(chǎn) _12. 調(diào)查 _13. 充當；作之用 _14. 在某一點上達成協(xié)議 _15. 認為是；把看作 _三、根據(jù)提示完成句子：1. 他們成立了一個委員會來調(diào)查這一事件。(look into) They set up a committee _.2. 這門課程是為英語初學者設(shè)計的。 The course _English beginners. （design）3.在教堂里你應(yīng)該脫帽。 You should _ in the church.4. 那本詞典是圖書館的。(belong to) That dictionary _.5. 我認為這部電影值得再看一次。(worth) I think _.6. 我也不知道他們能不能準時到。（wonder） I wonder _.7. 這個想法很值得考慮(consider) The idea _8. 我驚奇的是，他在不到一個小時的時間里就完成了工作。(amaze) _ that he finished the work in less than an hour.9. 老板不看重他。 He was not _10. 我送給他一份禮物以回報他對我的幫助。 I sent him a present _11. 他言行不一致。His words _.12. 他們對你的工作能力評價很高。 They _ your work abilities. 四、單項選擇：1. The police_ him to see if he had a gun.A. searched forB. searchedC. in search ofD. looked for2. We dont know who stole the book. Whats your opinion? Jack is considered _ it.A. having doneB. to have doneC. doing D. to do3. He was so nervous during the test. No _ he didnt pass the exam.A. wayB. surpriseC. wonderD. matter4. Im sorry to have you _ so long.A. waitedB. to wait C. waiting D. to be waiting5. Let me try to _ my ideas to you in another way.A. recreate B. restore C. representD. rebuild6. It usually takes the runners a few minutes to _ their breath after a long race.A. holdB. lose C. keepD. get 7. The matter is _ consideration and the result will come out tomorrow.A. inB. onC. at D. under8. The employee you had been thinking highly_ dishonest.A. of provingB. of provedC. of to proveD. of being proved.9. I have been living in the United States for twenty years, but seldom _ so lonely as now.A. have I felt B. I had felt C. I have felt D. had I felt10._ is known to all that the Amber Room belongs to the Russians.A. AsB. which C. ItD. What11. This book will _ to the students of English.A. be of great value B. be of great valuable C. be great value D. be of very value12. The English exam is not difficult, is it? _. Even Tom _ to the top students failed in it.A. Yes; who is belonging B. No; who is belonged C. Yes; who belongs D. No; who is belonging13. There is a front and a back entrance _ the house. A. toB. onC. ofD. in14. Neither of them thought highly of him and they both tried to _ him in his work.A. hamperB. supportC. assistD. encourage15. A clean environment can help the city bid for the Olympics, which _ will promote its economic development.A. in nature B. in return C. in turn D. in fact16. The painting of his has been _by some experts.A. high thought of B. well thought ofC. highly thought D. good thought17. Mr. Zhang _ to be Chairman of the meeting. A. selected B. has selected C. was selected D. selects18. Mike _ his car, for he came to work by bus this morning.A. can have found B. could have found C. cant have found D. mustnt have found19. As is known to all, the financial crisis firstly broke out in the United States, which _ the group of developed countries.A. belonging to B. was belonging to C. belongs to D. is belonged to20. The little boy was the only one who _ the earthquake in his village, and the government sent him to a city school after that. A. experiencedB. escapedC. survived D. suffered21. Teenagers shouldnt be _ from school although they dont do well in studies.A. disappearedB. goneC. removedD. beaten22. Whether by accident or _, he arrived too late to help us.A. purpose B. aim C. designD. chance23. We bought a large sofa, which could also _ a bed.A. serve asB. serving as C. be served asD. served as24. Our friends have done a lot for us, but we have done little _.A. back B. in returnC. pay back D. return25. They went in different directions _ water in the desert. A. to search B. in search ofC. search of D. searching26. The weather turned out to be fine yesterday. I _ the trouble to carry my umbrella with me. A. should have taken B. could have taken C. neednt have taken D. mustnt have taken27. I have no doubt _ Lily will go to see Jay Chous live show, because she loves him so much. A. if B. whether C. that D. about28. Visitors were _ at the _scenery.A. amazed; amazing B. amazed; amazed C. amazing; amazing D. amazing; amazed29. Why do you look so upset? There are so many troublesome problems _. A. remaining to settle B. remained settled C. remaining to be settled D. remained to be settled.30. It is not _ to discuss the question again and again.A. worthB. worthyC. worthwhileD. worth while參考答案與解析一、用括號中所給詞的適當形式填空。1. valuable 2. cultural 3. survivor4. selection 5. wooden 6. amazing 7. secretly 8. doubtful 9. sailors 10. formal 二、將下列詞組或短語譯成中文或英文。1. 搜查2. 屬于3. 處于交戰(zhàn)狀態(tài)4. 回報5. 少于6. 參加7. 看重，器重8. 非常注意9. 而不是10. 毫無疑問11. cultural relics12. look into13. serve as14. make an agreement15. consideras (to be)三、根據(jù)提示完成句子：1. They set up a committee to look into the matter. 2. The course is designed for English beginners.3. You should remove your hat in the church.4. That dictionary belongs to the library. 5. I think the film is worth seeing again.6. I wonder whether they can arrive on time.7. The idea is well worth considering.8. I was amazed that he finished the work in less than an hour.9. He was not highly thought of by his boss.10. I sent him a present in return for his help11. His words do not agree with his actions.12. They think highly of your work abilities.四、單項選擇1. B. 空格處需要填入謂語動詞，排除C；根據(jù)句意，警察搜索他的目的是看他是否帶槍了，用“search.to do sth.”結(jié)構(gòu)。2. B. 答語中的consider 是“認為”的意思，所用句型為“be considered to do”。本題偷竊的行為已經(jīng)發(fā)生，用“be considered to have done”結(jié)構(gòu)。3. C. 根據(jù)句意“他考試期間如此焦慮他沒有通過考試”，二者用no wonder連接使句子邏輯合理。4. C. 本題考查“have sb. doing（讓某人一直）”結(jié)構(gòu)。5. C. 詞義辨析題，根據(jù)句意，“讓我用另一種方法給你描繪我的想法吧”。其他詞義不合適。6. D. 本題的四個選項都可以和breath構(gòu)成固定搭配，但是根據(jù)語境只有D項get ones breath(緩一口氣)合適。7. D. under consideration為固定搭配，意為“在考慮中”，符合題意。8. B. 本題的選項應(yīng)該分開理解“think highly of”為固定搭配，題中用的是被動形式。proved是整個句子的謂語。9. A. 本題考查倒裝句。由于but后的句子由半否定副詞seldom居于句首，用部分倒裝形式，將助動詞have提前。10. C. 分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)：that后引導的是完整的從句，不作動詞或介詞的賓語，應(yīng)理解為主語從句后置，用it充當形式主語。11. A. 部分“be of +名詞” 相當于“be +形容詞”的用法。12. C. belong to是動詞短語，并且不用進行時態(tài)和被動語態(tài)。13. A. .entrance to. 去的入口，為習慣搭配。14. A. 本題考查詞義辨析。hamper妨礙, 束縛, 限制；support支持；assist幫助；encourage鼓勵。根據(jù)句意，二者都盡力“限制”他。15. C. 本題要特別注意辨別：in turn 轉(zhuǎn)而，反過來，依次；in return 作為回報。根據(jù)句意，in turn更為恰當。16. B. think highly/ well of意為“對評價很高”，變成被動形式即為B項。17. C. 句意為“張先生被選為會議主席”，用被動形式。18. C. 本題考查情態(tài)動詞表示推測的用法，用“cant/ couldnt have done”形式。19. C. 本題考查定語從句部分的謂語，從句的主語為the United States，看作單數(shù)；另外belong to沒有被動形式。20. C.根據(jù)句意，空白處指在地震中“成功逃生”的人，用survive表達此意。21. C. 根據(jù)句意，“青少年不應(yīng)當被從學校中清除，盡管”，remove表達此意。22. C. 句意為“要么是無意，要么是有意，他到得太晚，沒法給我們幫忙”。by design為“有意為之”的意思。23. A. serve as意為“用作，充當”，不用于被動語態(tài)。24. B. in return意為“回報”；C項意為“償還”，D項意為“歸還”，不符合句意。25. B. 句意為“在沙漠中他們從不同方向去找水”。in search of 尋找，搜尋。26. C. 本題用neednt have done表示對所做事情的后悔，“本沒必要”。27. C. 對確定的情況“沒有懷疑”，應(yīng)該用that引導從句陳述事實。28. A. 根據(jù)句意，游客們“感到吃驚”用amazing；風景“令人吃驚”用amazing。29. C. 空格部分應(yīng)該是作problem的定語，remain不用被動形式作定語，remain to do 有待于；對于問題來說是“被解決”，用remain to be done。30. C. 根據(jù)句意，此句只適合詞組be worthwhile to do sth.。因此選C。