距離高考還有7天 閱讀理解之障礙詞匯 1．a(chǎn)vailable adj.可獲得的；有空的；可用的；可得到的 2．a(chǎn)wesome adj.引起敬畏的；可怕的 3．bacterium (pl.bacteria) n．細(xì)菌 4．course n．過程；經(jīng)過；課程；一道菜 5．characteristic adj.典型的；獨(dú)特的 6．coincidence n．巧合；巧事 7．deadline n．最后期限；截止日期 8．discrimination n．歧視 9．distribute v．分發(fā)；分配 10．fascinating adj.魅力無窮的 11．frontier n．邊境；國界；前沿；前線 12．guidance n．指引；指導(dǎo)；領(lǐng)導(dǎo) 13．occasion n．時(shí)刻；場(chǎng)合 14．particular adj.特殊的；挑剔的 15．pray v．祈禱 16．relevant adj.相關(guān)的 17．state n．狀態(tài)；情形；國家；(美國的)州 18．statistics n．統(tǒng)計(jì)數(shù)字；統(tǒng)計(jì)資料；統(tǒng)計(jì)學(xué) 19．unemployment n．失業(yè)；失業(yè)狀態(tài) 20．withdraw v．撤回；撤離 完形填空之熟詞新義 1．solid adj.可靠的；可信賴的(熟義：adj.固定的；堅(jiān)硬的) The research lacks solid evidence，and therefore，its conclusions are doubtful. 2．stand v．忍受 n．貨攤(熟義：v.站；站立；直立) The author could not stand living in a wooden house. 3．subject n．實(shí)驗(yàn)對(duì)象；被試adj.易受影響的(熟義：n.科目；話題；主語) The child is subject to colds. 4．treat v．治療；醫(yī)治；款待；招待(熟義：v.以……態(tài)度對(duì)待) Lets go out for lunch－my treat today. 5．walk n．行業(yè)(熟義：v.行走；步行) This society welcomes people from all walks of life. 6．wear v．表露；流露；面帶(熟義：v.穿；佩戴) The girl always wears a happy smile. 7．weigh v．權(quán)衡；斟酌(熟義：v.稱……的重量；重達(dá)) However，this must be weighed against the benefits for city children for whom we all have the greatest duty of care. 8．undertake v．承諾；許諾；答應(yīng)(熟義：v.承擔(dān)；從事) I cant undertake that you will make a profit. 語法填空之派生詞匯 1．加后綴dis－構(gòu)成的反義詞 (1)disappear消失 (2)discourage使泄氣 (3)dishonest不誠實(shí) (4)disadvantage不利因素 (5)disarm解除武裝 2．加后綴－some構(gòu)成的形容詞 (1)handsome英俊的 (2)troublesome找麻煩的 (3)awesome令人敬畏的 (4)tiresome令人厭倦的；討厭的 (5)burdensome繁重的；累贅的 3．加后綴－ify/－fy構(gòu)成的動(dòng)詞 (1)purify凈化 (2)simplify簡(jiǎn)化 (3)beautify美化 (4)clarify闡明；澄清 (5)horrify使害怕 4．加后綴－en構(gòu)成的形容詞 (1)wooden木頭的 (2)golden金色的；金黃的 (3)sunken沉沒的 (4)drunken喝醉了的 (5)woolen羊毛的 書面表達(dá)之高級(jí)詞匯 1．a(chǎn)ctually adv.事實(shí)上 2．deliberately adv.故意地 3．presence n．在場(chǎng)；出席 4．meanwhile adv.同時(shí) 5．or rather更確切地說 6．make a great difference to對(duì)……影響很大 7．for the sake of為了……起見 8．far from遠(yuǎn)非 9．be concerned about擔(dān)心；關(guān)心 10．beyond expression/imagination/description難以表達(dá)/想象/描述