課時(shí)作業(yè)(三十八)(時(shí)間：45分鐘滿分：100分).單句語(yǔ)法填空1Health is frequently thought to be associated with a balanced diet and plenty of exercise.2As generation gap exists, we must bear in mind that the younger people might not like that idea.3Mo Yan is distinguished (distinguish) for his good knowledge of literature.4The government has called on/upon the graduates to work in the west.5If one man guards the pass, ten thousand are unable to get through.6We believe the time and hard work involved (involve) in completing such an important project are worthwhile.7Come over and sit beside me and I will show you the new software in my cellphone.8Id like to place things where it is convenient (convenience) to get them.9He took measures to make up his fault, which received our recognition (recognize)10It is so cold and freezing (freeze) that we have to stay at home.單句改錯(cuò)1It was hard to distinguish one twin about another.aboutfrom2Ralph tapped me on my shoulder.mythe3The boy told his parents that he would go to school but in the truth he didnt.去掉truth前的the4It was late in 2008 that he set out shooting the film.outabout或shootingto_shoot5Someone called me on at midnight，only to find he dialled the wrong number.onup6Hang on the strap；the bus is about to start.on后加上to7I dont think Ill need any money but Ill bring some for case.forin8You have been sitting on my hat and now it is badly out of the shape.去掉the9Everyone has periods in their lives that everything seems very hard.thatwhen10Every time when I call on him，he is out.去掉when.閱讀理解(2016四川成都四校聯(lián)考)Whether they are hunters or the hunted, these cunning animals are all masters of disguise (偽裝) who can fool even the most beadyeyed passersby into believing they are not there.Some hide under lily pads, and some dissolve into the bark of a tree while others slip into the snow, either to hide from a hungry predator or to silently stalk (追蹤) an unwitting prey.With their almost perfect camouflage, these animals are some of the Earths best masters of disguise.However, while they can hide from their predators they cannot escape the sharp eyes of American photographer Art Wolfe, who has spent over 35 years roaming (漫步) the deserts of Africa, the rainforests of South America, the mountains of the United States and snow plains of Canada to capture wildlife at its most invisibility.The Seattle, WA photographer says that finding and filming these clever animals is a painstaking process, which often takes many hours.However for him, it is definitely worth the time because the thrill of capturing a creature that has managed to blend into its natural habitat so skillfully, is like none other.His search has taken him to almost every continent in the worldfrom the deserts of Africa to the rainforests of South America and even, the snow plains of Canada.Over the years he has snapped so many amazing photos that he has been able to showcase them in two booksa childrens book entitled Hiding Out that was first published in 2003 and Vanishing Act, which first came to bookstores in 2005both have been translated into several languages and been extremely popular all over the world.And, he is not done yet.The 61yearold man who also happens to be a television producer continues to unearth natures beauties under lily pads, dissolved into tree trunks or stealthily awaiting their prey in the white snow! Would you have been able to spot any of them if you had not known what they were like in the photographs？Be sure to let us know, by adding your comments below.語(yǔ)篇解讀本文是說明文。許多動(dòng)物為了躲避捕食者或者為了捕獲食物，常常需要巧妙地偽裝自己。美國(guó)攝影師阿爾特沃爾夫花了35年時(shí)間，在世界各地尋找并拍攝這些偽裝大師。1Some animals fool predators by _.Akeeping still on the treeBpretending to be friendlyCdisguising themselvesDchanging things aroundC細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第一段可知，有些動(dòng)物通過偽裝自己來躲過捕食者。2How old was Art Wolfe when he began to take photos of these animals?A61.B35.C29.D26.D簡(jiǎn)單計(jì)算題。由第二段中的“Art Wolfe, who has spent over 35 years”和最后一段中的“The 61yearold man who also happens to be a television producer”可知，阿爾特沃爾夫26歲時(shí)開始拍攝這些動(dòng)物。3How did Art Wolfe feel when finding and filming these clever animals?AEasy and interested.BHard and excited.CComfortable and hard.DComplicated and boring.B細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第三段中的“finding and filming these clever animals is a painstaking process, which often takes many hours”和“the thrill of capturing a creature.is like none other.”可知，這個(gè)工作既辛苦又令他興奮，故B項(xiàng)正確。4What do you know according to Paragraph 4?AArt Wolfe was actually a writer.BVanishing Act contains many pictures.CHiding Out came to bookstores in 2005.DArt Wolfe could write in a few languages.B細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第四段中的“Over the years.and Vanishing Act”可知，Vanishing Act這本書里包含了很多他拍攝的照片。.書面表達(dá)(2016沈陽(yáng)二中上學(xué)期期中)下圖是沈陽(yáng)市10月平均氣溫圖，你是中學(xué)生李華，參加了社會(huì)實(shí)踐調(diào)查，請(qǐng)以“Temperature changes in Shenyang”為題，用英語(yǔ)寫一篇100120個(gè)詞的短文。要求如下：1簡(jiǎn)要描述圖中信息；2說明原因：汽車等的使用增加，空氣中二氧化碳carbon dioxide含量增加；濫砍伐樹木；為了經(jīng)濟(jì)，過多建立高樓大廈；3談?wù)勀愕目捶?。注意：文章的?biāo)題和開頭已給出(不計(jì)詞數(shù))。Temperature Changes in ShenyangAs is shown in the chart，_參考范文Temperature_Changes_in_ShenyangAs_is_shown_in_the_chart，the average temperature in October in Shenyang has been rising in the last 50 years，from 14 in 1965 to 20 in 2015.Several reasons may account for the phenomenon.Firstly，with more and more vehicles running in the street，too much carbon dioxide is given off.Whats worse，trees and grasses are cut down to make room for factories，making it impossible for us to take in fresh air every day.Meanwhile，so many skyscrapers also contribute to the temperature rise.As far as Im concerned，we should attach great importance to the problem.If possible，we can walk to school or ride bikes.And the government is supposed to take effective measures.Only in this way can we live in a healthy environment.