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Unit1 Laughter is good for you Ⅰ 品句填詞 1．Sally was ____________(收養(yǎng)) when she was four. 答案：adopted 2．He broke the law, and now he must face the ____________(結(jié)果) of his actions. 答案：consequences 3．Don’t enter the lab without ____________(允許)． 答案：permission 4．He looked around to ____________(確認(rèn)) that no one was following him. 答案：confirm 5．Chinese scientists have made a major ____________(突破) in the space exploration. 答案：breakthrough 6．The mother saw her injured daughter with great ____________(焦慮)． 答案：anxiety 7．I have no ____________(打算) of allowing you to continue living here alone. 答案：intention 8．The five years that he spent on the ship ____________(改變) him. 答案：transformed 9．There is very little ____________(利潤) in selling newspapers at present. 答案：profit 10．We were astonished to find the temple still in its ____________(原來的) condition. 答案：original Ⅱ 完成句子 1．I like drinking coffee ____________________ (而我丈夫喜歡喝茶)． 答案：while my husband prefers tea 2．Little ____________________(我們了解)his life. 答案：do we know 3．I ____________________(從來沒有聽過比這更有趣的故事)． 答案：have never heard a more interesting story 4．The reconstruction of the house is ____________________(在考慮中)． 答案：under consideration 5．If children are badly ____________________(撫養(yǎng)) they behave badly. 答案：brought up Ⅲ 單項填空 1．We have been told that under no circumstances ________ the telephone in the office for personal affairs. A．may we use　　　　　 　B．we may use C．we could use D．did we use A　解析：考查部分倒裝。 under no circumstances是具有否定意義的介詞短語， 位于句首， 句子要用部分倒裝。 此處說的是一般規(guī)定，不用過去時。 2．—How are your recent trip to Sichuan? —I’ve never had ________ one before. A．a(chǎn) pleasant B．a(chǎn) more pleasant C．a(chǎn) most pleasant D．the most pleasant B　解析：比較級和具有否定意義的詞連用， 表達(dá)的是最高級含義。 答語句意：我從未有過這么令人愉快的旅行。 3．The palace caught fire for three times in the last century, and little of the ________building remains now. A．ordinary B．original C．origin D．organic B　解析：句意：這座宮殿在上個世紀(jì)發(fā)生了三次火災(zāi)， 保留到現(xiàn)在的只有原建筑的很少一部分。 ordinary“普通的” ; original“原來的， 原始的” ; origin“起源， 開端； 出身” ; organic“生物的， 有機(jī)的” 。 4．The government will force companies to________ any possible measure to reduce PM 2.5 in the air in the future. A．a(chǎn)djust B．a(chǎn)dopt C．a(chǎn)dapt D．a(chǎn)ccept B　解析：句意：將來政府會迫使公司采取任何可能的措施來減少空氣中PM 2.5的含量。 adopt“采用； 采納； 收養(yǎng)” , 符合句意。 adjust“調(diào)整； 適應(yīng)” ; adapt“適應(yīng)； 改寫” ; accept“接受” 。 5．The________ of the students in our class ________recycling textbooks because it can help to build up people’s awareness of the importance of resources preservation, waste reduction and environmental protection from very young age. A．majority; are in favor of B．most; are in favor of C．majority; is in favor of D．most; is in favor of A　解析：most用作名詞時， 意為“大多數(shù)” , 前面不用the修飾。 majority意為“大多數(shù)； 大多數(shù)人或事物” , 可以單獨作主語， 謂語動詞用單數(shù)、復(fù)數(shù)均可。 the majority of 后接復(fù)數(shù)名詞或集合名詞作主語時， 謂語動詞用復(fù)數(shù)。 the majority of 后接不可數(shù)名詞作主語時， 謂語動詞用單數(shù)。 根據(jù)句意以及句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知應(yīng)選A項。 【寫作素材】　根據(jù)要求運用本單元所學(xué)知識完成下面小作文， 并背誦成文。 1．隨著時間的過去， 網(wǎng)絡(luò)對我們越來越重要。 2．一方面， 我們從中受益頗多； 另一方面， 我們也要把它的負(fù)面影響考慮在內(nèi)。 3．許多人正在失去面對面交流的機(jī)會。 4．有的人甚至沉湎于網(wǎng)絡(luò)， 這嚴(yán)重影響了他們的健康。 5．所以， 我們一定要采用恰當(dāng)?shù)姆绞竭\用網(wǎng)絡(luò)。 提示： 黑體部分用本單元詞匯表達(dá)。 【連句成篇】　(將以上句子連成一篇英語短文) ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ One possible version： With time going by, the Internet is more and more important to us.On the one hand, we benefit a lot from it; on the other hand, we should take its negative effects into consideration.Many people are losing the chance to communicate with each other face to face.Some are even addicted to it, which does great harm to their health.As a consequence, we must adopt a proper way to use it.