高考英語總復(fù)習(xí) 第2部分 語法專項(xiàng)突破 第9講高效演練跟蹤檢測(cè) 重慶大學(xué)版
第9講 單句語法填空1(2015全國卷樣題語法填空)Are they there? Oh, my goodness. I have put them there when the phone rang.答案:must2(2015北京高考單項(xiàng)填空)Cant you stay a little longer?Its getting late. I really go now. My daughter is home alone.答案:must3(2015陜西高考語法和詞匯知識(shí))You feel all the training a waste of time, but Im a hundred percent sure later youll be grateful you did it.答案:may/might4(2015天津高考單項(xiàng)填空)I (not worry) before I came to the new school, for my classmates here are very friendly to me.答案:neednt have worried5According to the factory safety rules, all accidents be reported to the safety officer.答案:shall6(2014四川高考單項(xiàng)填空)I still remember my happy childhood when my mother take me to Disneyland at weekends.答案:would7(2014陜西高考語法和詞匯知識(shí))We would rather our daughter (stay) at home with us, but it is her choice, and she is not a child any longer.答案:stayed8(2014重慶高考單項(xiàng)填空)It was John who broke the window. Why are you talking to me as if I (do) it?答案:had done9(2014湖南高考單項(xiàng)填空)If Mr. Dewey (be) present, he would have offered any possible assistance to the people there.答案:had been10Jack is a great talker. Its high time that he (do) something instead of just talking.答案:did/should do11The upset mother thought to herself, “If only I (know) whats going on in my little boys head right now.”答案:knew12His ship was delayed because of the heavy fog yesterday; otherwise I (pick) him up on time.答案:would have picked13(2016陜西西工大附中模擬)Im going to San Francisco for a couple of days.I really envy you. How I wish I (get) away for a while.答案:would/could get14(2016福州一中模擬)He agreed to our suggestion that we (put) on a play at the English evening.答案:should put15It is advised that one (take) plenty of boiled water.答案:(should) take 單句改錯(cuò)1Excuse me, but I want to use your computer to type a report.You might not have my computer if you dont take care of it.mightshall2I suppose he dares tell the manager the truth.在dares后加to或daresdare3Will the book I ordered arrive on time?It shall, if there is no traffic jam.shallshould/will4On Sundays when I was a child, father and I will get up early and go fishing.willwould5I find it astonishing that John would be so rude to me.Not astonishing at all. He is always rude to others.wouldshould6(2016北京海淀區(qū)模擬)Jeff, whats up? You are not yourself today.Oh, Mom. I really wish I got the chance but I failed.got前加had7(2016江西師大附中等重點(diǎn)中學(xué)聯(lián)考)He called to tell me that she was in hospital, otherwise I have known nothing about it.在have前加would8He will come tomorrow.But Id rather he comes the day after tomorrow.comescame 語法填空A new opera, written by a secondgeneration NigerianAmerican, tells 1. story of Harriet Tubman, who escaped from slavery and led others to 2. (free) a centuryandahalf ago.Tubman was born into slavery in the state of Maryland in 1822. In 1849, a dozen years before the U. S. Civil War which was aimed 3. solving the question of slavery in southern states, Tubman escaped to the north and freed herself. But she 4. (become) famous because she went back to rescue the rest of her family and anyone else that would go with her.Tubman helped arrange a series of safe houses and 5. (hide) places called the Underground Railroad, 6. escaped slaves used to reach freedom. People who ran the Underground Railroad were called“conductors”There are many tall tales about Tubmans life. Those early 7. (story) turned into a fascination that Okoye has now turned into a work of art.“After I graduated from college, I wanted to remember Harriet Tubman by writing a 8. (high) fictionalized (小說式的) account of her,” she said.Afterwards, she 9. (inspire) to dig into the true story of Tubman, rather than the legend. Using that research, Okoye created 10. is called a“folk opera”【文章大意】本文講述了美國歷史人物Harriet Tubman的事跡以及Okoye把她的事跡改編成民族歌劇的故事。1the解析: 考查定冠詞。 根據(jù)語境可知, 此處特指Harriet Tubman的故事, 故用定冠詞the。 2freedom解析: 考查名詞。 一個(gè)半世紀(jì)前, Harriet Tubman擺脫奴隸身份, 并帶領(lǐng)其他人奔向自由。 根據(jù)lead sb. to sth. 可知, 空處應(yīng)填名詞。 3at解析: 考查介詞。 be aimed at doing sth. 為固定搭配。 4became解析: 考查一般過去時(shí)。 根據(jù)空后的“because she went back” 及語境可知, 此處應(yīng)用一般過去時(shí)。 5hiding解析: 考查動(dòng)名詞。 動(dòng)名詞修飾名詞時(shí)可以表示該名詞的用途, 此處表示“藏身之處” , 應(yīng)用動(dòng)名詞。 6which解析: 考查關(guān)系代詞。 此處是一個(gè)非限制性定語從句, 定語從句缺賓語, 先行詞指物, 故應(yīng)填入關(guān)系代詞which。 7stories解析: 考查名詞的數(shù)。 根據(jù)本句中的“Those” 可知, 此處應(yīng)用名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式。 8highly解析: 考查副詞。 此處修飾形容詞fictionalized, 故要填入副詞形式。 9was inspired解析: 考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)和語態(tài)。 根據(jù)語境可知, 她是受到鼓勵(lì)而去挖掘Harriet Tubman的真實(shí)故事, 且這個(gè)事情發(fā)生在過去, 故應(yīng)用一般過去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)。 10what解析: 考查賓語從句。 此處是一個(gè)賓語從句, 賓語從句中缺主語, 故用what引導(dǎo)。 短文改錯(cuò)(2016大連模擬)In the summer holiday,we travelled to Qingdao and paid visit to my uncle there.It was a long and bored journey.But the moment I arrived,I fall in love with the city.Its such beautiful a city that I can hardly find any word to describe it.The streets are cleaning and the sky is blue.If you walk along the coast,you can feel the wind to blowing on your face.The sea is vast and sometimes you can find a boat or a ship.You may also do some fishing as far as it is permitted.Moreover,I think the driver there drive too fast in the street.You can never be too careless when crossing the street.答案:In the summer holiday,we travelled to Qingdao and paid visit to my uncle there.It was a long and journey.But the moment I arrived,I in love with the city.Its beautiful a city that I can hardly find any word to describe it.The streets are and the sky is blue.If you walk along the coast,you can feel the wind to blowing on your face.The sea is vast and sometimes you can find a boat or a ship.You may also do some fishing as as it is permitted. ,I think the there drive too fast in the street.You can never be too when crossing the street.